Results 11 to 20 of about 48,057 (140)

Efficacy of Facial Exercises in Facial Expression Categorization in Schizophrenia

Brain Sciences, 2021
Embodied cognition theories suggest that observation of facial expression induces the same pattern of muscle activation, and that this contributes to emotion recognition.
Francesco Pancotti, Sonia Mele, Vincenzo Callegari, Raffaella Bivi, Francesca Saracino, Laila Craighero   +5 more
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Behavioral Traits Associated With Resilience to the Effects of Repeated Social Defeat on Cocaine-Induced Conditioned Place Preference in Mice

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2020
The relationship between stress and drug use is well demonstrated. Stress-induced by repeated social defeat (RSD) enhances the conditioned place preference (CPP) induced by cocaine in mice.
Claudia Calpe-López, Maria Pilar García-Pardo, Maria Angeles Martínez-Caballero, Alejandra Santos-Ortíz, Maria Asunción Aguilar   +4 more
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Socio-pedagogical prevention of addictive behavior among students [PDF]

Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия: Серия Философия. Психология. Педагогика, 2023
Introduction. In modern pedagogical science, there is a contradiction, which lies in the fact that, on the one hand, researchers pay a lot of attention to the problem of the growth of addictive behavior of young people, and, on the other hand, practice ...
Anna D. Zolotova
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Neural cue reactivity is not stronger in male than in female patients with alcohol use disorder

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
BackgroundMales consume more alcohol than females, and alcohol use disorder (AUD) is more prevalent in males than females. However, females progress faster to AUD.
Sarah Gerhardt, Sabine Hoffmann, Sabine Hoffmann, Haoye Tan, Martin Fungisai Gerchen, Martin Fungisai Gerchen, Martin Fungisai Gerchen, Peter Kirsch, Peter Kirsch, Peter Kirsch, Sabine Vollstädt-Klein, Sabine Vollstädt-Klein, Falk Kiefer, Falk Kiefer, Falk Kiefer, Patrick Bach, Patrick Bach, Bernd Lenz, Bernd Lenz   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meta-analytic evidence for a sex-diverging association between alcohol use and body mass index

Scientific Reports, 2022
Alcohol use is an important health issue and has been suggested to contribute to the burden produced by obesity. Both alcohol use and obesity are subject to sex differences.
Eva-Maria Siegmann, Massimiliano Mazza, Christian Weinland, Falk Kiefer, Johannes Kornhuber, Christiane Mühle, Bernd Lenz   +6 more
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Insula and striatum activity in effort-related monetary reward processing in gambling disorder: The role of depressive symptomatology

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2014
The neurobiological underpinnings of effort-related monetary reward processing of gambling disorder have not been previously studied. To date neuroimaging studies lack in large sample sizes and as a consequence less attention has been given to brain ...
Mira Fauth-Bühler, Evangelos Zois, Sabine Vollstädt-Klein, Tagrid Lemenager, Martin Beutel, Karl Mann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stop What You're Doing!—An fMRI Study on Comparisons of Neural Subprocesses of Response Inhibition in ADHD and Alcohol Use Disorder

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Rationale: Both attention deficit-/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD) are accompanied by deficits in response inhibition. Furthermore, the prevalence of comorbidity of ADHD and AUD is high.
Sarah Gerhardt, Mathias Luderer, Jan M. Bumb, Esther Sobanski, Esther Sobanski, Franz Moggi, Falk Kiefer, Falk Kiefer, Falk Kiefer, Sabine Vollstädt-Klein, Sabine Vollstädt-Klein   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dopamine, behavior, and addiction [PDF]

Journal of Biomedical Science, 2021
AbstractAddictive drugs are habit-forming. Addiction is a learned behavior; repeated exposure to addictive drugs can stamp in learning. Dopamine-depleted or dopamine-deleted animals have only unlearned reflexes; they lack learned seeking and learned avoidance.
Roy A. Wise, Chloe J. Jordan
openaire   +3 more sources

Structure of readiness of pedagogical university students for prevention of addictive behavior [PDF]

SHS Web of Conferences, 2021
The spread of addictive behavior among minors continues to be a dangerous trend about children and young people. Therefore, one of the most important areas of pedagogical activity is the prevention of addictions in educational organizations, as well as ...
Shubnikova E.G.
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Addictive behavior and suicidality in patients followed by the department of psychiatry in the region of southern tunisia

European Psychiatry, 2021
Introduction Addictive behaviors and suicide have important risks that need to be explored for any patient followed at the department of psychiatry, possibly endangering his vital and psychosocial prognosis.
A. Kerkeni, W. Abbes, A. Frikha, K. Medhaffer, M. Abbes, K. Zitoun, L. Ghanmi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source