Results 191 to 200 of about 108,873 (240)

Designing Asymmetric Memristive Behavior in Proton Mixed Conductors for Neuromorphic Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Protonic devices that couple ionic and electronic transport are demonstrated as bioinspired neuromorphic elements. The devices exhibit rubber‐like asymmetric memristive behavior with slow voltage‐driven conductance increase and rapid relaxation, enabling simplified read–write operation.
Nada H. A. Besisa, Masaki Tsuji, Yoshihiro Furue, Yifan Geng, Satya P. Pati, Satoshi Hamasuna, Takeaki Yajima   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infinite hidden Markov models can dissect the complexities of learning. [PDF]

Nat Neurosci
Bruijns SA, International Brain Laboratory, Bougrova K, Laranjeira IC, Lau PYP, Meijer GT, Miska NJ, Noel JP, Pan-Vazquez A, Roth N, Socha KZ, Urai AE, Dayan P.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Conductance‐Dependent Photoresponse in a Dynamic SrTiO3 Memristor for Biorealistic Computing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A nanoscale SrTiO3 memristor is shown to exhibit dynamic synaptic behavior through the interaction of local electrical and global optical signals. Its photoresponse depends quantitatively on the conductance state, which evolves and decays over tunable timescales, enabling ultralow‐power, biorealistic learning mechanisms for advanced in‐memory and ...
Christoph Weilenmann, Hanglin He, Marko Mladenović, Till Zellweger, Kevin Portner, Klemens Bauer, Guillaume Bellec, Mathieu Luisier, Alexandros Emboras   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weaponizing cognitive bias in autonomous systems: a framework for black-box inference attacks. [PDF]

Front Artif Intell
Chu S, Chen Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Ultrastable Photoactive Halide Perovskite Nanocrystal‐Sensitized SnO2 Nanorods for Room‐Temperature NO2 Detection

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metal oxide (MOx)‐based NO2 gas sensors typically require high temperatures or ultraviolet light, limiting their practical use. To enable visible‐light activation at room temperature, efficient and stable photosensitizers should be integrated with nanostructured MOx hosts.
Yeonji Yuk, Dokyum Kim, Jun‐Cheol Park, Yoonsung Jung, Inhyeok Oh, Donghyeon Lee, Yejoon Kim, Ji‐Eun Yeo, Young Min Song, Chang‐Lyoul Lee, Sanghan Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive signatures of conditional reasoning dysfunction in major depression. [PDF]

World J Psychiatry
Yöyen E.
europepmc   +1 more source

Trap‐Assisted Transport and Neuromorphic Plasticity in Lead‐Free 2D Perovskites PEA2SnI4

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An artificial retina built from lead‐free layered perovskite (PEA)2SnI4 converts light input into a persistent photocurrent and sums successive flashes over time. Micro/nanocrystals integrated on electrodes act as synapse‐like pixels that perform temporal integration directly in hardware. This in‐sensor preprocessing merges detection and computation on
Ofelia Durante, Valeria Demontis, Jonas Riisnaes Karl, Lam Hoi Tung, Sebastiano De Stefano, Daniela Marongiu, Adolfo Mazzotti, Aditya Bhardwaj, Francesco Mattana, Elisa Pili, Selene Matta, Federico Paolucci, Michele Saba, Andrea Mura, Giovanni Bongiovanni, Monica F Craciun, Saverio Russo, Antonio Di Bartolomeo   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human reinforcement learning processes and biases: computational characterization and possible applications to behavioral public policy. [PDF]

Mind Soc
Palminteri S.
europepmc   +1 more source

VIVID: A qPCR‐Based Platform for Sensitive and Quantitative In Vivo Tracking of Extracellular Vesicles

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces VIVID (Vesicle In Vivo Identification using DNA), a qPCR‐based platform that tracks PCR‐amplifiable DNA tags loaded in the EVs for accurate and quantifiable EV biodistribution in vivo. ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) represent promising carriers for nucleic acid therapeutics, offering advantages over synthetic nanoparticles ...
Oscar Boyadjian, Talin Ebrahimian, Jonathan Miranda O'Connor, Janusz Rak, Stephanie Lehoux, Maryam Tabrizian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stories and Communication Behaviors in Conflict. [PDF]

Behav Sci (Basel)
Ron Y.
europepmc   +1 more source