Results 91 to 100 of about 58,156 (257)

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

A behaviour digital twin for residential demand response: Modelling intention and motivation to improve the prediction of the likelihood of reaction to behavioural triggers

open access: yesOpen Research Europe
Background: Residential demand response is a resource in the evolving energy infrastructure which thus far has not achieved its full potential. Amongst the reasons for this underutilisation is a lack of understanding, and therefore predictability, in relation to the uncertainty of the behaviour of human actors ...
Julia Blanke, Christian Beder
openaire   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aperiodic and oscillatory systems underpinning human domain-general cognition

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Domain-general cognitive systems are essential for adaptive human behaviour, supporting various cognitive tasks through flexible neural mechanisms. While fMRI studies link frontoparietal network activation to increasing demands across various tasks, the ...
Runhao Lu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Survey-Assisted Time-Domain Characterization of the Power Patterns of Main Household Appliances

open access: yesEnergies
The characterisation of power curves for individual household appliances needs to consider technical and user behaviour-based aspects. To assess the impact of an aggregation of appliances, the combination of non-synchronised power curves of multiple ...
Gianfranco Chicco   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Multi-Task Forecasting of Net-Load and EV Charging with a Residual-Normalised GRU in IoT-Enabled Microgrids

open access: yesEnergies
The increasing penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) and rooftop photovoltaics (PV) is intensifying the variability and uncertainty of residential net demand, thereby challenging real-time operation in smart grids and microgrids.
Muhammed Cavus   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of miR‐335‐5p in the redifferentiation of BRAF p.V600E thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The BRAF p.V600E mutation promotes thyroid cancer dedifferentiation and radioiodine resistance. Using a network approach, we identified miR‐335‐5p as a key regulator of BRAF‐mutated thyroid tumors. Restoring miR‐335‐5p increased thyroid‐specific gene expression and iodine uptake in cells and organoids.
Valeria Pecce   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRAIL‐PEG‐Apt‐PLGA nanosystem as an aptamer‐targeted drug delivery system potential for triple‐negative breast cancer therapy using in vivo mouse model

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aptamers are used both therapeutically and as targeting agents in cancer treatment. We developed an aptamer‐targeted PLGA–TRAIL nanosystem that exhibited superior therapeutic efficacy in NOD/SCID breast cancer models. This nanosystem represents a novel biotechnological drug candidate for suppressing resistance development in breast cancer.
Gulen Melike Demirbolat   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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