Results 101 to 110 of about 185,104 (250)

Divergent hemispheric reasoning strategies: reducing uncertainty versus resolving inconsistency

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2014
Converging lines of evidence from diverse research domains suggest that the left and right hemispheres play distinct, yet complementary, roles in inferential reasoning.
Nicole L. Marinsek   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative Approaches for DNA Sequence‐Controlled Functional Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DNA is emerging as a programmable building block for functional materials with applications in biomimicry, biochemical, and mechanical information processing. The integration of simulations, experiments, and machine learning is explored as a means to bridge DNA sequences with macroscopic material properties, highlighting current advances and providing ...
Aaron Gadzekpo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A dataset of risky and ambiguous decisions using a novel Linked Colored Lottery Task across two studiesZenodo

open access: yesData in Brief
How individuals make decisions under ambiguity (i.e., uncertain situations where the probability of an outcome is unknown) has been related to numerous individual differences of clinical importance including aging, substance use, and autism spectrum ...
James B. Wyngaarden, III   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real-Time odor classification through sequential bayesian filtering [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The classification of volatiles substances with an e-nose is still a challenging problem, particularly when working under real-time, out-of-the-lab environmental conditions where the chaotic and highly dynamic characteristics of the gas transportation ...
Gonzalez-Jimenez, Antonio Javier   +1 more
core  

Enhancing Synaptic Plasticity and Multistate Retention of Organic Neuromorphic Devices Using Anion‐Excessive Gel Electrolyte

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Anion‐excessive gel‐based organic synaptic transistors (AEG‐OSTs) that can maintain electrical neutrality are developed to enhance synaptic plasticity and multistate retention. Key improvement is attributed to the maintenance of electrical neutrality in the electrolyte even after electrochemical doping, which reduces the Coulombic force acting on ...
Yousang Won   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound‐Triggered Gelation for Restoring Biomechanical Properties of Degenerated Functional Spinal Units

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces an innovative approach to treating intervertebral disc degeneration using ultrasound‐triggered in situ hydrogel formation. Proof‐of‐concept experiments using optimized biomaterial and ultrasound parameters demonstrate partial restoration of biomechanical function and successful integration into degenerated disc tissue, offering a ...
Veerle A. Brans   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A General Update Rule for Convex Capacities [PDF]

open access: yes
A characterization of a general update rule for convex capacities, the G-updating rule, is investigated. We introduce a consistency property which bridges between unconditional and conditional preferences, and deduce an update rule for unconditional ...
Mayumi Horie
core  

The first shall be last: serial position effects in the case contestants evaluate each other [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We analyze competitions where the contestants evaluate each other and find the first contestant to be disadvantaged. We suspect that this is due to information diffusion, Bayesian belief updating taking place in course of the contest and initial ...
Haigner, Stefan D.   +3 more
core  

A Synovium‐on‐Chip Platform to Study Multicellular Interactions in Arthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The Synovium‐on‐Chip comprises a thin microporous PDMS membrane to support co‐culture of fibroblast‐like synoviocytes (FLS), THP‐1‐derived macrophages, and endothelial cells, enabling real‐time analysis of synovial‐vascular interactions. FLS migration through the pores drives endothelial remodeling, while TNF‐α stimulation induces robust inflammatory ...
Laurens R. Spoelstra   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stated versus inferred beliefs: A methodological inquiry and experimental test [PDF]

open access: yes
If asking subjects their beliefs during repeated game play changes the way those subjects play, using those stated beliefs to evaluate and compare theories of strategic behavior is problematic.
Rutstrom, E. Elizabet, Wilcox, Nathaniel
core   +1 more source

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