Results 121 to 130 of about 132,663 (305)

Effect of epileptogenesis on hypercapnic cardioventilatory response in kainic acid rats

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Cardioventilatory failure is the leading mechanism proposed to underlie sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP), which occurs predominantly at night in patients with generalized tonic–clonic seizures. Interictal hypercapnic cardioventilatory responses are suggested to be involved, as they are ablated in chronically epileptic ...
Auriane Apaire   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Pattern of Benzodiazepine Poisoning in Gorgan, 2008-2014

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Basic Research, 2018
Background and objectives: Benzodiazepine poisoning is one of the most important and common medical emergencies worldwide. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the pattern of poisoning with benzodiazepines in Gorgan, Iran.
Yaghoub Shayeste   +4 more
doaj  

Anesthesia for cystotomy in a dog with pancreatitis and a portosystemic shunt [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
A 21-month-old Cocker spaniel with a portosystemic shunt, a moderate thrombocytopenia and a history of pancreatitis, was anesthetized for a cystotomy to remove bladder polyps and stones.
Brearley, JC   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Frontiers in EEG as a tool for the management of pediatric epilepsy: Past, present, and future

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Electroencephalography (EEG) has evolved into an indispensable tool in pediatric epilepsy, fundamentally transforming the diagnosis, classification, and management of this condition. This review chronicles the historical journey of EEG from its groundbreaking inception to its current pivotal role in delineating distinct pediatric epilepsy ...
Hiroki Nariai
wiley   +1 more source

Status epilepticus: Updates on mechanisms and treatments

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Status epilepticus (SE) consists of prolonged, self‐sustaining seizures and is a common neurological emergency that causes respiratory compromise and neuronal injury. Without prompt treatment, the seizures can become resistant to benzodiazepines, leading to the progressive evolution of established, refractory, and super‐refractory SE.
Suchitra Joshi, Jaideep Kapur
wiley   +1 more source

Current practices in managing acutely disturbed patients at three hospitals in Rio de Janeiro-Brazil: a prevalence study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The medical management of aggressive and violent behaviour is a critical situation for which there is little evidence. In order to prepare for a randomised trial, due to start in the psychiatric emergency rooms of Rio de Janeiro in 2001, a survey of ...
Adams, C.E.   +8 more
core  

Neonatal seizures and GABAergic drugs: Scylla and Charybdis?

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Neonates have a high incidence of seizures that are frequently difficult to control with conventional first‐line anti‐seizure medications, which are gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonists. The reasons for this clinical problem are multifold but are likely related to the unique physiology of the immature nervous system. Specifically, the early
Kerry W. Thompson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of adjunctive low‐dose clobazam in adults with focal drug‐resistant epilepsy and incomplete response to cenobamate: A real‐world study

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Cenobamate (CNB) is a highly effective antiseizure medication (ASM) for focal drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE); nevertheless, even with CNB treatment and optimized therapy, a substantial proportion of patients continued to experience seizures.
Ilaria Ciullo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence and outcomes of childhood status epilepticus in Kano, northern Nigeria

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Convulsive status epilepticus (CSE) is a major neurological emergency in childhood, but population‐based data from low‐ and middle‐income countries remain limited. We estimated the incidence, mortality, neurological outcomes, and predictors of adverse outcomes among children with CSE in Kano, northern Nigeria.
Umar A. Sabo   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trends in antiseizure medication monotherapy for pediatric epilepsy in the United States

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective National prescribing trends for antiseizure medication (ASM) in children with epilepsy over the past decade are unclear. Despite the 2021 SANAD II trials supporting lamotrigine and valproate for focal and generalized epilepsies, respectively, it is unknown if their use increased.
Adam P. Ostendorf   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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