Results 41 to 50 of about 263,492 (261)

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular simulations of amyloid beta assemblies

open access: yesAdvances in Physics: X, 2020
Several neurodegenerative disorders arise from the abnormal protein aggregation in the nervous tissue leading tointracellular inclusions or extracellular aggregates in specific brain areas.
Gianvito Grasso, Andrea Danani
doaj   +1 more source

The therapeutic opportunities and pitfalls of using iron ion chelators to treat neurodegenerative diseases

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Although too much iron in the brain promotes neurodegeneration, iron ion chelators have had mixed effects in clinical trials. This review explains why; some chelators do not render the iron redox‐inactive (e.g., L1) whereas others do (e.g., desferrioxamine).
Barry Halliwell
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma Amyloid-β Oligomerization Tendency Predicts Amyloid PET Positivity

open access: yesClinical Interventions in Aging, 2021
Jung-Min Pyun,1 Ji Sun Ryu,2 Ryan Lee,2 Kyu Hawn Shim,3 Young Chul Youn,4 Nayoung Ryoo,5 Sang-Won Han,5 Young Ho Park,5 Sungmin Kang,2 Seong Soo A An,6 SangYun Kim5 1Department of Neurology, Uijeongbu Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University, Uijeongbu-si,
Pyun JM   +10 more
doaj  

The Effect of 24-Hydroxy Cholesterol on Production of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in Cultured Astrocytes Treated by Beta Amyloid

open access: yesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2018
Background: Alzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the accumulation of beta-amyloid plaques outside the cells, and intracellular hyperphosphorylation of tau protein.
Zahra Nazeri   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐term hippocampal alterations and cognitive impairment in a murine model of surgical sepsis

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Using a mouse model of surgical sepsis, we tested long‐term memory and analyzed the transcriptome of single cells isolated from the hippocampus. Survivor mice showed worse memory, loss of certain brain cell subpopulations, and abnormal immune cell activity—suggesting that post‐sepsis brain alterations may be linked to cognitive deficits.
Dong Seong Cho   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

In-vitro interaction studies between the amyloid PET tracer florbetaben and the amyloid-beta targeting antibodies lecanemab and donanemab on AD brain samples reveal no interferences

open access: yesAlzheimer’s Research & Therapy
Background Amyloid PET imaging enables the in vivo visualization and quantification of amyloid-beta deposits in the brain. In research and clinical settings, it is further used to monitor amyloid-beta burden as well as the biological response to disease ...
Andre Mueller   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obstructive sleep apnea and amyloid-β42 in adolescents: The results of a pilot study

open access: yesActa Biomedica Scientifica, 2022
Background. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a chronic condition characterized by repetitive collapse of the upper airway during sleep leading to intermittent hypoxia, excessive arousals and disrupt of sleep homeostasis. OSA is associated with obesity as
O. N. Berdina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment with KCL‐286, a first‐in‐class retinoic acid receptor‐β (RARβ) agonist, ameliorates neuronal DNA damage and inflammation in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Repair of neuronal DNA damage in Alzheimer's disease by KCL‐286. (A) Amyloid‐β oligomers and plaques impair neuronal DNA repair pathways, leading to DNA double‐strand breaks and glial activation. (B) KCL‐286 activates RARβ/RXR signalling via retinoic acid response elements (RAREs), associated with increased BRCA1 expression, enhanced DNA repair and ...
Natasha Hill   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate and noninvasive prostate cancer detection using plasma‐derived extracellular vesicle RNA

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plasma extracellular vesicles were captured with WGA‐conjugated magnetic beads and profiled for RNA biomarkers. A three‐RNA panel (NM_024955, NR_047469, and NR_002564) distinguished prostate cancer from healthy controls and benign prostatic hyperplasia, supporting a simple, noninvasive approach to improve prostate cancer detection.
Hanping Wei, Haoran Wu, Wei Feng
wiley   +1 more source

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