Results 41 to 50 of about 263,492 (261)
Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular simulations of amyloid beta assemblies
Several neurodegenerative disorders arise from the abnormal protein aggregation in the nervous tissue leading tointracellular inclusions or extracellular aggregates in specific brain areas.
Gianvito Grasso, Andrea Danani
doaj +1 more source
Although too much iron in the brain promotes neurodegeneration, iron ion chelators have had mixed effects in clinical trials. This review explains why; some chelators do not render the iron redox‐inactive (e.g., L1) whereas others do (e.g., desferrioxamine).
Barry Halliwell
wiley +1 more source
Plasma Amyloid-β Oligomerization Tendency Predicts Amyloid PET Positivity
Jung-Min Pyun,1 Ji Sun Ryu,2 Ryan Lee,2 Kyu Hawn Shim,3 Young Chul Youn,4 Nayoung Ryoo,5 Sang-Won Han,5 Young Ho Park,5 Sungmin Kang,2 Seong Soo A An,6 SangYun Kim5 1Department of Neurology, Uijeongbu Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University, Uijeongbu-si,
Pyun JM +10 more
doaj
Background: Alzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the accumulation of beta-amyloid plaques outside the cells, and intracellular hyperphosphorylation of tau protein.
Zahra Nazeri +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Long‐term hippocampal alterations and cognitive impairment in a murine model of surgical sepsis
Using a mouse model of surgical sepsis, we tested long‐term memory and analyzed the transcriptome of single cells isolated from the hippocampus. Survivor mice showed worse memory, loss of certain brain cell subpopulations, and abnormal immune cell activity—suggesting that post‐sepsis brain alterations may be linked to cognitive deficits.
Dong Seong Cho +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Amyloid PET imaging enables the in vivo visualization and quantification of amyloid-beta deposits in the brain. In research and clinical settings, it is further used to monitor amyloid-beta burden as well as the biological response to disease ...
Andre Mueller +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Obstructive sleep apnea and amyloid-β42 in adolescents: The results of a pilot study
Background. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a chronic condition characterized by repetitive collapse of the upper airway during sleep leading to intermittent hypoxia, excessive arousals and disrupt of sleep homeostasis. OSA is associated with obesity as
O. N. Berdina +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Repair of neuronal DNA damage in Alzheimer's disease by KCL‐286. (A) Amyloid‐β oligomers and plaques impair neuronal DNA repair pathways, leading to DNA double‐strand breaks and glial activation. (B) KCL‐286 activates RARβ/RXR signalling via retinoic acid response elements (RAREs), associated with increased BRCA1 expression, enhanced DNA repair and ...
Natasha Hill +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Accurate and noninvasive prostate cancer detection using plasma‐derived extracellular vesicle RNA
Plasma extracellular vesicles were captured with WGA‐conjugated magnetic beads and profiled for RNA biomarkers. A three‐RNA panel (NM_024955, NR_047469, and NR_002564) distinguished prostate cancer from healthy controls and benign prostatic hyperplasia, supporting a simple, noninvasive approach to improve prostate cancer detection.
Hanping Wei, Haoran Wu, Wei Feng
wiley +1 more source

