Results 91 to 100 of about 577 (171)

Insights into the Regulatory Effect of Danggui Buxue Tang in Postpartum Dairy Cows Through an Integrated Analysis of Multi-Omics and Network Analysis

Life
Postpartum dairy cows often face significant challenges due to metabolic disorders. Danggui Buxue Tang (DBT), a botanical drug composed of Astragali radix and Angelica sinensis radix in a 5:1 ratio, has been recognized for its potential to alleviate ...
Kang Yong, Zhengzhong Luo, Zheng Zhou, Yixin Huang, Chuanshi Zhang, Suizhong Cao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fulminant type 1 diabetes with high‐titer anti‐glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies: Likely rapid progression from stage 2 to 3

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Abstract A 61‐year‐old man visited our hospital with a sudden onset of polydipsia and polyuria occurring 5 days prior, accompanied by a 5‐kg weight loss. A month prior, his glycated hemoglobin level was 6.2%. Precisely 8 days before the first visit, he had a fever, and hyperglycemic symptoms began shortly thereafter.
Megumi Sato, Junnosuke Miura, Hikaru Oyatsu, Yuka Yoshida, Shota Mochizuki, Michio Otsuki, Tomoko Nakagami   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Narcolepsy and rapid eye movement sleep

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Since the first description of narcolepsy at the end of the 19th Century, great progress has been made. The disease is nowadays distinguished as narcolepsy type 1 and type 2. In the 1960s, the discovery of rapid eye movement sleep at sleep onset led to improved understanding of core sleep‐related disease symptoms of the disease (excessive ...
Francesco Biscarini, Lucie Barateau, Fabio Pizza, Giuseppe Plazzi, Yves Dauvilliers   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep Improvement for Metabolic Health: A Feasibility Trial of a Digital Sleep Treatment in People With Insomnia and Non‐Diabetic Hyperglycaemia

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Insomnia may play a causal role in type 2 diabetes (T2D). Addressing insomnia through cognitive behavioural therapy (CBTi) in people with non‐diabetic hyperglycaemia could potentially reduce the risk of progression to T2D. To inform a future randomised trial, we performed a feasibility study of digital CBT (dCBTi) in individuals at increased ...
Rachel Sharman, David Ray, Andrew Farmer, Poppy C. E. Green, Victoria Harris, Fredrik Karpe, Colin A. Espie, Diana Mantripp, Thomas Marjot, Niall M. McGowan, Jeremy W. Tomlinson, Simon D. Kyle   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Oral Single‐Dose Empagliflozin on Urinary Glucose, Serum β‐Hydroxybutyrate, and Plasma Empagliflozin Concentrations in Healthy Adult Dogs

Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Empagliflozin is a sodium‐glucose cotransporter‐2 inhibitor used for treating humans with heart failure, among other conditions. This drug could have applications in veterinary cardiology, but whether empagliflozin has biological effects in dogs when administered at dosages approximating human therapeutic dosages is unknown.
Andrea D. Plá Gutierrez, M. Lynne O'Sullivan, Etienne Côté, Sandra McConkey, Butch KuKanich, Stephanie E. Martinez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Double‐Edged Sword of Gestational Insulin Resistance: Navigating Maternal Adaptation and Its Risks for Pregnancy and Offspring Health

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although much research focuses on the effects of hyperglycemia during pregnancy on maternal and offspring health, this narrative review specifically centers on the role of insulin resistance (IR) in pregnancy complications and offspring long‐term health.
Runyu Du, Fei Wang, Ling Li, Qiuyue Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Acute systemic and energy metabolism responses to velocity‐based resistance training following an oral glucose load in individuals with excess body weight

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract We investigated the acute metabolic effects of two velocity‐based resistance training (RT) protocols, differing in intra‐set velocity loss (VL) thresholds, on postprandial substrate oxidation and glycaemic responses following a 75 g oral glucose tolerance test in individuals with excess body weight.
Hugo Alejandro Carrillo‐Arango, Miguel Alejandro Atencio‐Osorio, Leidy Tatiana Ordoñez‐Mora, Baisuli Benitez‐Gómez, Robinson Ramírez‐Vélez, Mikel Izquierdo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Glucose: A Brain Energy Bottleneck Hypothesis for Multi‐Energy Substrates in Hypoglycaemia Rescue

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
D. Russell‐Jones, M. Laffan, J. Mader
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate potentiates NMDA receptor currents via an intracellular redox mechanism targeting GluN2B subunits: implications for synaptic plasticity

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Astrocyte‐derived lactate enhances neuronal NMDA receptor (NMDAR) function and synaptic plasticity through a redox‐ and CaMKII‐dependent mechanism. Lactate enters neurons via monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) and is oxidized by lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) to pyruvate, generating NADH and increasing the intracellular NADH/NAD ...
Hubert Fiumelli, Gabriel Herrera‐López, Fouad Lemtiri‐Chlieh, Lorène Mottier, John Girgis, Carine Ben‐Adiba, Pascal Jourdain, Nicolò Carrano, Hanan Mahmood, Amanda Ooi, Stefan T. Arold, Monica Di Luca, Fabrizio Gardoni, Pierre J. Magistretti   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inter‐Individual Differences in T1, T2, and Proton Density Using Quantitative Synthetic Imaging for 1H‐MRS Quantification

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 95, Issue 5, Page 2489-2499, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose Metabolite concentrations can be determined from proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H‐MRS) data using water as an internal reference. This calculation requires tissue‐specific water T1 and T2 relaxation constants and proton density (PD).
Samantha A. Leech, Sarah L. Manske, Paul G. Mullins, Tiffany K. Bell, Ashley D. Harris   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source