Results 11 to 20 of about 114,626 (394)

Betaine restores epigenetic control and supports neuronal mitochondria in the cuprizone mouse model of multiple sclerosis

open access: yesEpigenetics, 2020
Methionine metabolism is dysregulated in multiple sclerosis (MS). The methyl donor betaine is depleted in the MS brain where it is linked to changes in levels of histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 4 (H3K4me3) and mitochondrial impairment. We investigated
Naveen K. Singhal   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Betaine as a Functional Ingredient: Metabolism, Health-Promoting Attributes, Food Sources, Applications and Analysis Methods

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Betaine is a non-essential amino acid with proven functional properties and underutilized potential. The most common dietary sources of betaine are beets, spinach, and whole grains.
D. Dobrijević   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Beneficial Effects of Betaine: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesBiology, 2021
Simple Summary A large number of studies report that medicinal herbs and many food ingredients protect against the development of liver disease because they possess antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, or anti-necrotic activities.
M. Arumugam   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Betaine—The dark knight of the brain

open access: yesBasic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology, 2023
The role of betaine in the liver and kidney has been well documented, even from the cellular and molecular point of view. Despite literature reporting positive effects of betaine supplementation in Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and schizophrenia, the role and
Manan Bhatt   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dietary Betaine Attenuates High-Carbohydrate-Diet-Induced Oxidative Stress, Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress, and Apoptosis in Mandarin Fish (Siniperca chuatsi)

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2023
To investigate the impact of betaine on high-carbohydrate-diet-induced oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, mandarin fish (Siniperca chuatsi) (23.73 ± 0.05 g) were fed with control (NC), betaine (BET), high carbohydrate (HC), and high ...
Hongyan Li   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Role of Glycine Betaine in the Thermotolerance of Plants

open access: yesAgronomy, 2022
As global warming progresses, agriculture will likely be impacted enormously by the increasing heat stress (HS). Hence, future crops, especially in the southern Mediterranean regions, need thermotolerance to maintain global food security. In this regard,
Faisal Zulfiqar, M. Ashraf, K. Siddique
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Betaine: A Potential Nutritional Metabolite in the Poultry Industry

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
Simple Summary The effects of antibiotics as alternative feed additives on the health of poultry have gained promising results. Betaine has been extensively used in the poultry industry as a potential metabolite.
W. A. Abd El-Ghany, D. Babazadeh
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Betaine: A potent feed additive for amelioration of adverse effect of heat stress in livestock and poultry

open access: yesIndian Journal of Animal Sciences, 2022
This review encapsulates the beneficial effects of dietary betaine in livestock and poultry to ameliorate the adverse effect of heat stress. Betaine (trimethylglycine) has its own functional, nutritional and physiological roles. It is widely used in feed
S V SINGH   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of betaine anhydrous as a feed additive for all animal species based on a dossier submitted by Trouw Nutritional International B.V. [PDF]

open access: yesEFSA Journal, 2013
Glycine betaine (betaine) acts as a methyl group donor in transmethylation reactions in organisms. Betaine occurs in numerous vertebrate tissues as an osmolyte, ensuring osmoprotection. Betaine is safe for piglets at the maximum supplementation rate of 2
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP)
doaj   +1 more source

Cystathionine beta synthase deficiency and brain edema associated with methionine excess under betaine supplementation: Four new cases and a review of the evidence. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
CBS deficient individuals undergoing betaine supplementation without sufficient dietary methionine restriction can develop severe hypermethioninemia and brain edema. Brain edema has also been observed in individuals with severe hypermethioninemia without
Barea, Jaime J   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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