Results 41 to 50 of about 45,886 (260)

Resistant Peanut Genotype Reprograms Rhizosphere Metabolism to Enhance Bacterial Wilt Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The resistant peanut genotype selectively recruits beneficial bacteria, which coincides with the activation of salicylic acid (SA)‐dependent systemic acquired resistance (SAR) against Ralstonia solanacearum. Keystone rhizosphere metabolites are positively correlated with both beneficial microbiome assembly and SAR gene expression.
Rui Ren, Xiaogang Li, Hao Li, Zenghui Cao, Mengtian Hou, Chunlei Zhao, Nan Lou, Sasa Hu, Yanzhe Li, Qian Ma, Yaoyao Li, Yi Fan, Kunkun Zhao, Kai Zhao, Ding Qiu, Fangping Gong, Zhongfeng Li, Haitao Liu, Xingli Ma, Xingxiang Wang, Dongmei Yin   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of betaine as a novel psychotherapeutic for schizophreniaResearch in context

EBioMedicine, 2019
Background: Betaine is known to act against various biological stresses and its levels were reported to be decreased in schizophrenia patients. We aimed to test the role of betaine in schizophrenia pathophysiology, and to evaluate its potential as a ...
Tetsuo Ohnishi, Shabeesh Balan, Manabu Toyoshima, Motoko Maekawa, Hisako Ohba, Akiko Watanabe, Yoshimi Iwayama, Yuko Fujita, Yunfei Tan, Yasuko Hisano, Chie Shimamoto-Mitsuyama, Yayoi Nozaki, Kayoko Esaki, Atsuko Nagaoka, Junya Matsumoto, Mizuki Hino, Nobuko Mataga, Akiko Hayashi-Takagi, Kenji Hashimoto, Yasuto Kunii, Akiyoshi Kakita, Hirooki Yabe, Takeo Yoshikawa   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Betaine Transport in Kidney and Liver: Use of Betaine in Liver Injury [PDF]

Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2013
Betaine, also known as trimethylglycine, is an important human nutrient obtained from a variety of foods and also can be synthesized from choline. Betaine is much more abundant in kidney and liver compared to other mammalian organs. The principal role of betaine in the kidney is osmoprotection in cells of the medulla and it enters these cells via the ...
Stephen A. Kempson, Komi Vovor-Dassu, Christopher Day   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Molecular Engineering Mediated Interfacial Assembly as an Artificial Extracellular Matrix Remolds Bacteria With Enhanced Abiotic Resilience

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic artificial extracellular matrix is assembled directly on Pseudomonas fluorescens by co‐assembling amyloid‐like lysozyme and alginate at the cell surface. This conformal nanocoating acts as both a hydration buffer and a physiological priming layer, markedly enhancing desiccation tolerance, seed adhesion, storage stability, and biocontrol ...
Yuanyuan Wang, Zili Jia, Yang Li, Qitao Wang, Shuai Hou, Lei Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary betaine supplementation improves growth performance, digestive function, intestinal integrity, immunity, and antioxidant capacity of yellow-feathered broilers

Italian Journal of Animal Science, 2021
To investigate the effects of dietary betaine supplementation on the growth performance, digestive function, intestinal integrity, immunity, and antioxidant capacity of yellow-feathered broilers, a total of 400 one-day-old female yellow-feathered ...
Yuduo Song, Rui Chen, Mi Yang, Qiang Liu, Yanmin Zhou, Su Zhuang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Stimuli Responsive Viologen‐Crosslinked Eutectogels Derived From Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents for Information Security and Motion Detection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Described herein is the development of an organic eutectic gel based on a deep eutectic mixture of naturally derived betaine and lactic acid. The eutectic gels exhibit reversible color‐switching in response to multiple stimuli including strain, UV light, and temperature, enabling advanced applications in information security, intelligent wearable ...
Zhiang Bai, Wai Lean Koay, Xin Yi Oh, Vinh Xuan Truong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of phosphatidylcholine and betaine supplements on women's serum choline

Journal of Nutrition & Intermediary Metabolism, 2019
Background: Maternal phosphatidylcholine supplements have shown benefit in the development of the human fetal brain, as assessed both by newborn physiological measurements and by a related decrease in later childhood behavioral abnormalities.
M. Camille Hoffman, Ann Olincy, Angelo D'Alessandro, Julie A. Reisz, Kirk C. Hansen, Sharon K. Hunter, Robert Freedman, Randal G. Ross   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Betaine as an alternative feed additive to choline and its effect on performance, blood parameters, and egg quality in laying hens rations

Poultry Science, 2023
: This research aimed to evaluate how using betaine levels as a choline substitute affects productive performance, egg quality parameters, fatty acids profile, and antioxidant status in laying hens.
Aisha Zaki, Shouqun Jiang, Saad Zaghloul, Talaat K. El-Rayes, Ahmed A. Saleh, Mahmoud Mostafa Azzam, Marco Ragni, Mahmoud Alagawany   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Roles of Tuna‐Associated Acinetobacter sp. YFT067: Implications for Host Health and Metabolism

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study firstly isolated a tuna‐derived gut probiotic Acinetobacter seifertii YFT067. Dietary administration of YFT067 played significant roles in promoting growth performance, SCFAs production, lipid absorption, and metabolism of the host, indicating YFT067 as a promising probiotic candidate for enhancing tuna aquaculture productivity through ...
Ying Zou, Hai Huang, Qiongyao Fu, Zhiyuan Lu, Zhiqiang Guo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of the feed additives betaine anhydrous (3a920) and betaine hydrochloride (3a925) for all animal species for the renewal of their authorisations (Orffa Additives B.V.)

EFSA Journal
Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of betaine anhydrous and betaine hydrochloride for the renewal of its authorisation.
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP), Roberto Edoardo Villa, Giovanna Azimonti, Eleftherios Bonos, Henrik Christensen, Mojca Durjava, Birgit Dusemund, Ronette Gehring, Boet Glandorf, Maryline Kouba, Marta López‐Alonso, Francesca Marcon, Carlo Nebbia, Alena Pechová, Miguel Prieto‐Maradona, Ilen Röhe, Katerina Theodoridou, Stefania Fusani, Jaume Galobart, Paola Manini, Alberto Navarro‐Villa, Fabiola Pizzo, Maria Vittoria Vettori, Orsolya Holczknecht   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source