Results 61 to 70 of about 86,244 (207)

Betaine chemistry, roles, and potential use in liver disease [PDF]

, 2016
Background Betaine is the trimethyl derivative of glycine and is normally present in human plasma due to dietary intake and endogenous synthesis in liver and kidney.
Day, Christopher R., Kempson, Stephen A.
core   +1 more source

One-carbon metabolism in cancer [PDF]

, 2017
Cells require one-carbon units for nucleotide synthesis, methylation and reductive metabolism, and these pathways support the high proliferative rate of cancer cells.
AJ MacFarlane, Alice C Newman, AS Tibbetts, B Chaneton, BC Blount, C Commisso, CA Lewis, CF Labuschagne, CF Woeller, D Hanahan, D Hanahan, D Kim, DD Anderson, E Currie, E Mullarky, F Daidone, F Kottakis, G Kikuchi, GM DeNicola, Gregory S. Ducker, GS Ducker, J Liu, J Meiser, J Ye, Jason W. Locasale, JJ Kamphorst, JW Locasale, K Snell, K Snell, K Snell, Katherine R. Mattaini, L Galluzzi, M Goulian, M Jain, M Kulis, Mahya Mehrmohamadi, ME Pacold, Ming Yang, MJ Osborn, ML Rose, ML Rose, OD Maddocks, OD Maddocks, Oliver D K Maddocks, Oliver D. K. Maddocks, PM Ueland, R Possemato, S Farber, S Kit, S Pollari, SJ Mentch, Swetha Bolusani, T Shlomi, WC Zhang, Y Fu, Z Ser   +55 more
core   +1 more source

Glycine Betaine Recognition through Cation−π Interactions in Crystal Structures of Glycine Betaine Complexes with C-Ethyl-pyrogallol[4]arene and C-Ethyl-resorcin[4]arene as Receptors

Crystals, 2013
The glycine betaine (betaine), interacts with several types of proteins with diverse structures in vivo, and in the contact regions, the aromatic rings of protein residues are frequently found beside the trimethylammonium group of betaine, implying the ...
Ikuhide Fujisawa, Katsuyuki Aoki
doaj   +1 more source

Food, Acid Supplementation and Drug Absorption - a Complicated Gastric Mix: a Randomized Control Trial. [PDF]

, 2019
PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of food on gastric pH and the ability of over the counter betaine hydrochloride (BHCl) acid to reacidify gastric pH after food-induced elevations in gastric pH.
Benet, Leslie Z, Frassetto, Lynda A, Surofchy, Dalga D   +2 more
core  

The effect of different pretreatments on betaine separation [PDF]

Food and Feed Research, 2018
Sugar beet molasses represents the most important by-product in the sugar beet industry which can be valorised through various methods due to very valuable composition.
Peić-Tukuljac Lidija E., Šereš Zita I., Kojić Jovana S., Maravić Nikola R., Ilić Nebojša M., Perović Jelena N., Bodroža-Solarov Marija I.   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

An association of boswellia, betaine and myo-inositol (Eumastós) in the treatment of mammographic breast density. A randomized, double-blind study [PDF]

, 2015
Mammographic breast density is a recognized risk factor for breast cancer. The causes that lead to the proliferation of the glandular breast tissue and, therefore, to an increase of breast density are still unclear.
Alwasel, S. H, BIZZARRI, Mariano, CUCINA, Alessandra, Giuliani, A, Gullo, G, Harrath, A. H, PASTA, Vittorio, TARTAGLIA, Francesco   +7 more
core  

A Simple, Quick, and Precise Procedure for the Determination of Water in Organic Solvents [PDF]

, 1990
A procedure for the UV/VIS-spectroscopic determination of water by the use of a solvatochromic pyridiniumphenolate betaine is given. The water content of organic solvents is calculated by a two parameter equation from λmax of the dye.
Dimroth K., H. Langhals, Johnson B. P., Langhals H., Reichardt C., Reichardt C., Riddick J. A., Schmutz J. F., Spencer H., Ziessow D.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The association between plasma betaine level and brain structural changes in schizophrenia

Schizophrenia
Previous studies on metabolic profiling have shown decreased plasma levels of betaine in schizophrenia. Betaine serves as a substrate of betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase, which converts homocysteine to methionine.
Favour Omileke, Tempei Ikegame, Shimon Tonsho, Shunsuke Mori, Eimu Shoji, Masahiro Kiyota, Takuto Minami, Eureka Kumagai, Tatsuro Asai, Kenji Kirihara, Shinsuke Koike, Seiichiro Jinde, Kouhei Kamiya, Osamu Abe, Kiyoto Kasai, Naohiro Okada   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential regulation of Ota and Otb, two primary glycine betaine transporters in the methanogenic archaeon Methanosarcina mazei go1 [PDF]

, 2008
Methanogenic archaea accumulate glycine betaine in response to hypersalinity, but the regulation of proteins involved, their mechanism of activation and regulation of the corresponding genes are largely unknown.
Hoffmann, M., Koegl, S., Mueller, V., Pflueger, K., Schmidt, S., Spanheimer, R.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Daidzein-betaine cocrystal alleviates high-energy and low-protein diet induced fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome in laying hens through gut-liver axis

Poultry Science
Fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome (FLHS) severely endangers the health and productivity of laying hens, marked by hepatic steatosis and impaired lipid metabolism. Daidzein-betaine cocrystal improves lipid metabolism in the diet-induced obesity mice.
Yanling Sun, Tiantian Wang, Yu Zhang, Ning Ma, Xinghua Zhao, Xin He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source