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Biased Humans, (Un)Biased Algorithms? [PDF]
Journal of Business Ethics, 2022 AbstractPrevious research has shown that algorithmic decisions can reflect gender bias. The increasingly widespread utilization of algorithms in critical decision-making domains (e.g., healthcare or hiring) can thus lead to broad and structural disadvantages for women.
Florian Pethig, Julia Kroenung
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Ecología Austral, 2023 Prevailing social, economic and political ideas and paradigms constitute the lens through which scientists observe, assess, and understand the world. This affects how we interpret and understand the mechanisms governing the interaction between organisms
Claudia Piccini +11 more
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Whither Now, Opinion Modelers?
Frontiers in Physics, 2020 The article describes the current status and potential directions of development of agent-based models of social opinion dynamics. Despite extensive effort, the models achieve, at best, only qualitative agreement with social observations.
Pawel Sobkowicz
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Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021 Citizen science, whereby ordinary citizens participate in scientific endeavors, is widely used for biodiversity monitoring, most commonly by relying on unstructured monitoring approaches.
Ofer Arazy, Dan Malkinson
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Frontiers in Psychology, 2014 German nouns may alternate from singular to plural in two different ways. Some singular forms that end in a voiceless obstruent have a plural in which this obstruent is voiced. Another alternation concerns the vowel. Some singular forms with a back vowel have a plural form in which this back vowel is front.
van de Vijver, Ruben, Baer-Henney, Dinah
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The Journal of Finance, 2023 ABSTRACTWe construct a neural network algorithm that generates price predictions for art at auction, relying on both visual and nonvisual object characteristics. We find that higher automated valuations relative to auction house presale estimates are associated with substantially higher price‐to‐estimate ratios and lower buy‐in rates, pointing to ...
Aubry, M. +3 more
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Astronomy Reports, 2021 We study biasing as a physical phenomenon by analysing power spectra (PS) and correlation functions (CF) of simulated galaxy samples and dark matter (DM) samples. We apply an algorithm based on the local densities of particles, $ $, to form populations of simulated galaxies, using particles with $ \ge _0$. We calculate two-point CF of projected (2D)
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Administrative Sciences, 2020 The self-leadership construct has received great attention from scholars over the last 40 years due to its capacity to influence personal effectiveness. However, despite strongly influencing individuals’ self-efficacy, performed studies did not determine
Matteo Cristofaro, Pier Luigi Giardino
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Biases in the Decision-Making Process and Possibilities of Overcoming Them [PDF]
Economic Horizons, 2018 Starting from the normative approach, a decision as the outcome of the decision-making process should represent a rational choice made by a completely informed decision-maker.
Jelena Nikolic
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Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2014 Organizations can use subjective performance pay when verifiable performance measures are imperfect. However, this gives supervisors the power to direct employees toward tasks that mainly benefit the supervisor rather than the organization. We cast a principal–supervisor–agent model in a multitask setting, where the supervisor has an intrinsic ...
Josse Delfgaauw, Michiel Souverijn
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