Results 71 to 80 of about 236,951 (253)

Pancreatic ductal bicarbonate secretion: challenge of the acinar acid load

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2011
Acinar and ductal cells of the exocrine pancreas form a close functional unit. Although most studies contain data either on acinar or ductal cells, an increasing number of evidence highlights the importance of the pancreatic acinar-ductal functional unit.
Peter eHegyi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailored D‐π Conjugation Boosts Piezocatalytic CO2 Reduction in a Platinum(II)‐Acetylide Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The highly conjugated metalII‐acetylide framework demonstrates efficient ultrasound‐driven conversion of CO2 to CO. The piezoelectric field generated by ultrasound facilitates electron transfer from the tetraphenylene π‐column to the MII‐bis(acetylide) moiety, enabling CO2 activation. Compared to PdII‐ and NiII‐based analogues, the stronger d–π orbital
Mude Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

SuFEx‐Enabled Reprogramming of Flavonoids for Selective α‐Glucosidase Covalent Inhibition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective inhibition of intestinal α‐glucosidase remains limited by poor enzyme specificity and off‐target metabolic effects. Here, SuFEx click chemistry is used to reprogram natural flavonoids into covalent inhibitors with enhanced α‐glucosidase selectivity and controlled reactivity. This strategy enables effective regulation of carbohydrate digestion
Fengyu Guo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Operando Raman Spectroscopy Reveals Backpressure‐Controlled Dynamics in Diluted CO2 Electrolysis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
High backpressure operation governs the CO2 reduction reaction (eCO2RR) kinetics and selectivity, as well as the CO2 and water dynamics, as revealed through operando Raman spectroelectrochemical measurement. Operating eCO2RR near diffusion‐limited conditions provides a platform for investigating the competition between eCO2RR and the hydrogen evolution
Muhammad Adib Abdillah Mahbub   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proximal Renal Tubular Acidosis Mediated by Mutations in NBCe1-A: Unraveling the Transporter’s Structure-Functional Properties

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2013
NBCe1 belongs to the SLC4 family of base transporting membrane proteins that plays a significant role in renal, extrarenal, and systemic acid-base homeostasis.
Ira eKurtz, Quansheng eZhu
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Mobility of N‐Acetylgalactosamine‐Modified Cyclodextrins on a Polyrotaxane for Highly Efficient Liver Targeting of Antibody Chimeras and Genome‐Editing Ribonucleoproteins

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Monovalent N‐acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc)‐modified polyrotaxane enables efficient liver targeting by utilizing ligand mobility. The sliding and rotating cyclic components i.e., cyclodextrin in the polyrotaxane dynamically cluster GalNAc moieties, thereby mimicking trivalent interactions with asialoglycoprotein receptors.
Toru Taharabaru   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CFTR dysfunction leads to defective bacterial eradication on cystic fibrosis airways

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology
Dysfunction of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) anion channel by genetic mutations causes the inherited disease cystic fibrosis (CF).
Min Wu, Jeng-Haur Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Confinement‐Driven CO Spillover in CuAg@MSN Tandem Catalysts Boosts C2 Selectivity Toward Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The CuAg@MSN catalyst developed in this study promotes C─C coupling by regulating the coverage of *CO intermediates through spatial confinement effects, significantly enhancing the selectivity of CO2 electroreduction for C2 product formation. ABSTRACT Tandem catalysts represent a promising paradigm for synergistic electrochemical CO2 reduction (CO2RR ...
Jiaying Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Randomized Trial of Dietary Acid Reduction and Acid-Base Status of Patients With CKD and Normal Estimated GFR

open access: yesKidney International Reports
Introduction: Modern acid-producing diets in patients with stage G3 to G5 chronic kidney disease (CKD) can cause severe acid accumulation with metabolic acidosis and less severe accumulation causing eubicarbonatemic acidosis in stages G2 to G3, each with
Nimrit Goraya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

DABs accumulate bicarbonate

open access: yesNature Microbiology, 2019
A newly discovered energy-linked carbonic anhydrase, DabBA2, is a two-protein complex responsible for inorganic carbon accumulation in the sulfur bacterium Halothiobacillus neapolitanus. DABs are present in a wide range of proteobacterial clades, suggesting that they function in diverse metabolic pathways.
Price, Dean   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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