Results 111 to 120 of about 53,739 (308)

Enhancing human gut health: Global innovations in dysbiosis management

iMeta, EarlyView.
The microbiota, comprising all the microorganisms within the body, plays a critical role in maintaining good health. Dysbiosis represents a condition resulting from an imbalance or alteration of the microbiota. This study comprehensively investigates the patent literature on dysbiosis over the past 20 years.
Reda El Boukhari, Maima Matin, Latifa Bouissane, Michał Ławiński, Oleh Lushchak, Rajeev K. Singla, Michel‐Edwar Mickael, Jordi Mayneris‐Perxachs, Maria Eleni Grafakou, Shuhua Xu, Bowen Liu, Jiayi Guan, Andrzej Półtorak, Arkadiusz Szpicer, Agnieszka Wierzbicka, Nikolay T. Tzvetkov, Maciej Banach, Jarosław Olav Horbańczuk, Artur Jóźwik, Marco Cascella, Bairong Shen, Vasil Radoslavov Pirgozliev, Dongdong Wang, Olena Litvinova, Olga Adamska, Agnieszka Kamińska, Marcin Łapiński, Artur Stolarczyk, Ioana Berindan‐Neagoe, Luigi Milella, Andy Wai Kan Yeung, Prashanth Suravajhala, Anupam Bishayee, Ronan Lordan, Laszlo Barna Iantovics, Ricardo Lagoa, Monika Michalczuk, Jivko Stoyanov, A. Douglas Kinghorn, Banaz Jalil, Wolfram Weckwerth, Bey Hing Goh, Meng‐Yao Li, Gyaneshwer Chaubey, Gian Luigi Russo, Sara Frazzini, Luciana Rossi, Maurizio Battino, Wei Jia, Qi Su, Xiaoqiang Ma, Judith M. Rollinger, Simon K.‐M. R. Rittmann, Helen Sheridan, John J. Walsh, Gérard Lizard, Tomasz M. Karpiński, Ana Sanches Silva, Jakub Piwowarski, Liwei Xie, Tai‐Ping Fan, Francesca Giampieri, Adil El Midaoui, Ka‐Hing Wong, Ren‐You Gan, Ahmed Fatimi, Atanas G. Atanasov   +66 more
wiley   +1 more source

The genus Bifidobacterium: from genomics to functionality of an important component of the mammalian gut microbiota

Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2021
Members of the genus Bifidobacterium are dominant and symbiotic inhabitants of the mammalian gastrointestinal tract. Being vertically transmitted, bifidobacterial host colonization commences immediately after birth and leads to a phase of host infancy ...
Giulia Alessandri, Douwe van Sinderen, Marco Ventura   +2 more
doaj  

Low‐carbohydrate high‐fat weight reduction diet induces changes in human gut microbiota

MicrobiologyOpen, 2021
Obesity has become a major public health problem in recent decades. More effective interventions may result from a better understanding of microbiota alterations caused by weight loss and diet.
Madis Jaagura, Ene Viiard, Kätrin Karu‐Lavits, Kaarel Adamberg   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Specificity and sensitivity evaluation of novel and existing Bacteroidales and Bifidobacteria-specific PCR assays on feces and sewage samples and their application for microbial source tracking in Ireland [PDF]

, 2009
Three novel ruminant-specific PCR assays, an existing ruminant-specific PCR assay and five existing human-specific PCR assays, which target 16S rDNA from Bacteroidales or Bifidobacteria, were evaluated.
Ashelford, Ashelford, Avgustin, Bernhard, Bernhard, Bernhard, Blanch, Bonjoch, Clement, Dieffenbach, Dore, Emer Colleran, EPA, Field, Fiksdal, Gavini, Gawler, Gourmelon, Griffith, Justin O' Grady, Kildare, Lamendella, Layton, Lynch, Matsuki, Matsuki, Okabe, Pandey, Reischer, Reischer, Resnick, Roling, Santo Domingo, Seurinck, Shanks, Siobhán Dorai-Raj, Stricker, Wang, Wang   +38 more
core   +1 more source

Genome of Bifidobacteria and Carbohydrate Metabolism [PDF]

Korean Journal for Food Science of Animal Resources, 2015
In recent years, the knowledge about bifidobacteria has considerably evolved thanks to recent progress in molecular biology. The analysis of the whole genome sequences of 48 taxa of bifidobacteria offers new perspectives for their classification, especially to set up limit between two species.
Pauline Bondue, Véronique Delcenserie
openaire   +3 more sources

Engineered strategies for the allergic disease therapy

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Allergic diseases exist widely across the globe and now there are very limited therapeutics for the treatment of these diseases. In this review, we summarize the recent advances in engineering strategies including nanoemulsion and hydrogel to improve the therapeutic efficacy of allergen‐specific immunotherapy with decreased side effects and long‐term ...
Yun Tian, Xin Wu, Xiaoqi Sun, Lei Rong, Kai Han   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of probiotic inocula on the population density of lactic acid bacteria and enteric pathogens in the intestine of weaning piglets [PDF]

, 2007
Because antibiotic resistance occurs in bacteria at an alarming rate, significant research has been focused on finding alternative treatments which do not involve the use of antibiotics.
Biavati, Bruno, Bosi, Paolo, D'Aimmo, Maria Rosaria, Mazzoni, Maurizio, Modesto, Monica, Stefanini, Ilaria, Tittarelli, Carla, Trevisi, Paolo   +7 more
core  

The Composition of Human Milk and Infant Faecal Microbiota Over the First Three Months of Life: A Pilot Study [PDF]

, 2017
peer-reviewedHuman milk contains a diverse array of bioactives and is also a source of bacteria for the developing infant gut. The aim of this study was to characterize the bacterial communities in human milk and infant faeces over the first 3 months of ...
Curley, David, Dempsey, Eugene, Murphy, Kiera, O'Toole, Paul W., O’Callaghan, Tom F., O’Shea, Carol A, Ross, R Paul, Ryan, C. Anthony, STANTON, CATHERINE   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Hop as a phytogenic alternative to antibiotic growth promoters in poultry production

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract With the rapid growth of the world's population, the demand for food is also increasing. Poultry accounts for 40% of the global meat sector and therefore represents a significant area for further growth. One starting point for increasing production is to refine the composition of feed to improve the efficiency of growth and nutrient ...
Luisa Kober, Sebastian M Strauch, Stefan Schwab, Anna M Becker, Gilmar S Erzinger, Kathrin Castiglione   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of GH2 and GH42 β-galactosidases derived from bifidobacterial infant isolates

AMB Express, 2019
Bifidobacteria are among the first and most abundant bacterial colonizers of the gastrointestinal tract of (breast-fed) healthy infants. Their success of colonising the infant gut is believed to be, at least partly, due to their ability to metabolize ...
Valentina Ambrogi, Francesca Bottacini, Joyce O’Sullivan, Mary O’Connell Motherway, Cao Linqiu, Barry Schoemaker, Margriet Schoterman, Douwe van Sinderen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source