Results 1 to 10 of about 67,001 (243)

2’-Fucosyllactose modulates the function of intestinal microbiota to reduce intestinal permeability in mice colonized by feces from healthy infants

Food Science and Human Wellness
2’-Fucosyllactose (2’-FL) shows the potential to support intestinal health as a natural prebiotic that bridges the gap between infant formula feeding and breastfeeding.
Qingxue Chen, Liu Yang, Fangqin Xiang, Ignatius Man-Yau Szeto, Yalu Yan, Biao Liu, Jinju Cheng, Lu Liu, Bailiang Li, Sufang Duan   +9 more
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Characterization of the phylogenetic diversity of five novel species belonging to the genus Bifidobacterium: Bifidobacterium castoris sp. nov., Bifidobacterium callimiconis sp. nov., Bifidobacterium goeldii sp. nov., Bifidobacterium samirii sp. nov. and Bifidobacterium dolichotidis sp. nov.

International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 2019
Five Bifidobacterium strains, i.e. 2020BT, 2028BT, 2033BT, 2034BT and 2036BT, were isolated from European beaver (Castor fiber), Goeldi's marmoset (Callimicogoeldii), black-capped squirrel monkey (Saimiriboliviensissubsp. peruviensis) and Patagonian mara (Dolichotispatagonum). All of these isolates were shown to be Gram-positive, facultative anaerobic,
Duranti S., Lugli G. A., Napoli S., Anzalone R., Milani C., Mancabelli L., Alessandri G., Turroni F., Ossiprandi M. C., Van Sinderen D., Ventura M.   +10 more
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Daily brisk walking increases intestinal acetic acid in short-chain fatty adults in healthy young adults: A randomized controlled trial [PDF]

BioSocial Health Journal
Introduction: In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of daily physical activity levels, specifically brisk walking, on short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) production through the modulation of SCFA-producing bacteria in young individuals.
Emiko Morita, Suguru Ando, Yumi Fukuyama, Yui Kikuchi, Sho Kumabe, Yoshihiro Yamashina   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

FEED ADDITIVES WITH FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES BASED ON ENRICHED ELECTROACTIVATED WHEY

Вестник Северо-Кавказского федерального университета, 2022
The new generation of feed additives technology for animals based on electro-activated whey, enriched with non-protein (urea) or protein nitrogen and lactulose has been presented in this article.
Nina Miknajlovna Panova, Andrej Georgeovich Khramtsov, Yuliya Yurevna Norba   +2 more
doaj  

The First Report of Differences in Gut Microbiota Composition between Obese and Normal Weight Iranian Subjects

Iranian Biomedical Journal, 2020
Background: Obesity is a complex disorder influenced by various genetic and environmental factors. It has been shown that gut microbiota, which colonizes gastrointestinal tract, has a substantial role as an environmental factor in the pathophysiology of ...
Fateme Ettehad Marvasti, Arfa Moshiri, Mina Sadat Taghavi, Soheil Riazi, Majid Taati, Seyedeh Fatemeh Sadati, Azadeh Ghaheri, Morteza Masoomi, Farzam Vaziri, Abolfazl Fateh, Pejman Rohani, Samira Tarashi, Andrea Masotti, Sara Ahmadi Badi, Seyed Davar Siadat   +14 more
doaj  

Intestinal microbiota of patients with bacterial infection of the respiratory tract treated with amoxicillin

Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
The intestinal tract harbors a huge diversity of metabolically-active aerobic and anaerobic bacteria that interact, forming a complex ecosystem. This microbiota has an important role in human metabolism, nutrition, immunity, and protection against ...
Maria Tereza Ferreira Duenhas Monreal, Paulo Câmara Marques Pereira, Carlos Alberto de Magalhães Lopes   +2 more
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Characterization, health benefits and applications of fruits and vegetable probiotics

CyTA - Journal of Food, 2019
Probiotics are live microorganisms that confer health benefits to human when administered in adequate amount. They are mainly lactic acid bacteria (LAB) of the genera Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium, although the probiotics potential of other bacteria ...
Armachius James, Yousheng Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling the role of acetate in probiotic-mediated promotion of intestinal serotonin production using intestinal organoids

Food Science and Human Wellness
The neurotransmitter 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), primarily produced by intestinal enterochromaffin (EC) cells, relies on tryptophan hydroxylase 1 (TPH1) for synthesis.
Peijun Tian, Zheng Wang, Xin Qian, Jianxin Zhao, Gang Wang, Wei Chen   +5 more
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The role of probiotics in preventing dental caries: a systematic review of clinical evidence

Frontiers in Oral Health
BackgroundProbiotics have emerged as a promising adjunctive strategy for oral health, particularly in the prevention of dental caries, a multifactorial disease driven by ecological imbalances in the oral microbiome.MethodsA systematic search of PubMed ...
Alessio Danilo Inchingolo, Angelo Michele Inchingolo, Angelo Michele Inchingolo, Irene Palumbo, Mariafrancesca Guglielmo, Lilla Riccaldo, Roberta Morolla, Francesco Inchingolo, Andrea Palermo, Gianna Dipalma, Gianna Dipalma   +10 more
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Causal association between Bifidobacterium and major depressive disorder： a Mendelian randomization study

Sichuan jingshen weisheng
BackgroundMajor depressive disorder （MDD）， a prevalent mental disorder， is characterized by persistent depressed mood， impaired concentration， loss of interest in daily activities， decreased appetite， and sleep disturbances. Randomized controlled trials （
Xie Xiaoying, Sheng Bin, Yuan Fuqiang
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