Results 111 to 120 of about 152,056 (382)

High-throughput sequencing of 16S rRNA gene amplicons : effects of extraction procedure, primer length and annealing temperature [PDF]

, 2012
The analysis of 16S-rDNA sequences to assess the bacterial community composition of a sample is a widely used technique that has increased with the advent of high throughput sequencing.
Cogan, Tristan, Constantinidou, Chrystala, Pallen, Mark J., Penn, Charles W., Sergeant, Martin J.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Probiotic Bifidobacterium lactis V9 Regulates the Secretion of Sex Hormones in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Patients through the Gut-Brain Axis

mSystems, 2019
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common metabolic disorder among women of reproductive age worldwide. Through a two-phase clinical experiment, we first revealed an imbalance in the intestinal microbiome of PCOS patients.
Jiachao Zhang, Zhihong Sun, Shuaiming Jiang, X. Bai, Chenchen Ma, Qiannan Peng, Kaining Chen, Haibo Chang, Tuanyu Fang, Heping Zhang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Anti-inflammatory Bifidobacterium strains prevent dextran sodium sulfate induced colitis and associated gut microbial dysbiosis in mice

Scientific Reports, 2020
Crohn’s and ulcerative colitis are common inflammatory conditions associated with Inflammatory bowel disease. Owing to the importance of diet based approaches for the prevention of inflammatory gut conditions, the present study was aimed to screen the ...
Shashank Singh, Ruchika Bhatia, Pragyanshu Khare, Shikha Sharma, Sivasubramanian Rajarammohan, M. Bishnoi, S. Bhadada, S. Sharma, Jaspreet Kaur, K. Kondepudi   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Secondary Bile Acids Modified by Odoribacter Splanchnicus Alleviate Colitis by Suppressing Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In ulcerative colitis, the loss of Odoribacter splanchnicus disrupts a microbiota‐metabolite‐neutrophil axis. Restoring this bacterium boosts lithocholic acid, which suppress neutrophil extracellular trap formation and eases colonic inflammation.
Jing Xu, Jianhong Li, Xue Guo, Chen Huang, Yao Peng, Haoming Xu, Yingfei Li, Jingkui Xu, Jinxia Hu, Yitong Liao, Yuqiang Nie, Youlian Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative composition, diversity, and abundance of oligosaccharides in early lactation milk from commercial dairy and beef cows. [PDF]

, 2017
Prebiotics are nondigestible dietary ingredients, usually oligosaccharides (OS), that provide a health benefit to the host by directly modulating the gut microbiota.
Barile, Daniela, Bunyatratchata, Apichaya, Geissler, Mareen, Short, Diana M, Sischo, William M   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Bile resistance mechanisms in Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium [PDF]

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2013
Probiotics are live microorganisms which when administered in adequate amounts confer a health benefit on the host. Most of the probiotic bacteria currently available in the market belong to the genera Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium, and specific health-promoting activities, such as treatment of diarrhea or amelioration of gastrointestinal ...
Ruíz García, Lorena, Ruíz García, Lorena, Margolles Barros, Abelardo, Margolles Barros, Abelardo, Sánchez García, Borja, Sánchez García, Borja   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Gut Colonization Mechanisms of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium: An Argument for Personalized Designs.

Annual Review of Food Science and Technology, 2020
Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium spp. are best understood for their applications as probiotics, which are often transient, but as commensals it is probable that stable colonization in the gut is important for their beneficial roles.
Yue Xiao, Q. Zhai, Hao Zhang, Wei Chen, C. Hill   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Faecalibaculum rodentium Alleviates Ionizing Radiation‐Induced Damage in Mice by Improving Intestinal Integrity and Hematopoiesis via Its Metabolite Butyrate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The model shows the probiotics screening and underlying mechanisms of F. rodentiumn in alleviating IR‐induced tissue injury. Stress‐induced STAT3 mitochondria localization decreases F. rodentium abundance and butyrate concentration. Supplementation of F.
Hanyong Zhu, Hui Guo, Na Sun, Rui Xiao, Binbin Ji, Ruihan Jiang, Fuxing Dong, Chen Yao, Xuerong Wang, Rongqing Li, Jie Zhao, Xueqin Li, Shengzhe Gong, Yongqin Qin, Xin Chen, Yuchen Pan, Takayuki Ikezoe, Jing Yang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in characteristics of gut microbiota and their correlation with clinical indicators in cirrhosis patients after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt

陆军军医大学学报
Objective To compare the differences in gut microbiota between cirrhosis patients receiving transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and those not, and explore the relationship between TIPS surgery and gut microbiota in order to provide new ...
LI Shengpeng, XIAO Xu, ZHOU An
doaj   +1 more source

HEALTHY MODIFIED ZABADY [PDF]

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2006
Buffaloe's milk was used for the manufacture of Zabady. Control, Zabady made by using 3% of the regular starter. 1.5% of the regular Zabady starter was added to the other three parts, then 1.5% of Bifidobacterium bifidium, ABT or autolyzed S ...
El-Demerdash M.E., Eman, L. Moustafa, M.E Hashem   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source