Results 131 to 140 of about 147,894 (384)

Characterization of the fecal microbiome in cats with inflammatory bowel disease or alimentary small cell lymphoma. [PDF]

, 2019
Feline chronic enteropathy (CE) is a common gastrointestinal disorder in cats and mainly comprises inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and small cell lymphoma (SCL).
Ackermann, Mark R, Chow, Betty, Estep, J Scot, Hill, Steve L, Lidbury, Jonathan A, Marsilio, Sina, Pilla, Rachel, Sarawichitr, Benjamin, Steiner, Joerg M, Suchodolski, Jan S   +9 more
core   +1 more source

High-throughput sequencing of 16S rRNA gene amplicons : effects of extraction procedure, primer length and annealing temperature [PDF]

, 2012
The analysis of 16S-rDNA sequences to assess the bacterial community composition of a sample is a widely used technique that has increased with the advent of high throughput sequencing.
Cogan, Tristan, Constantinidou, Chrystala, Pallen, Mark J., Penn, Charles W., Sergeant, Martin J.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Solid‐state fermentation pro‐enzymes supplementation benefits growth performance, health, and intestinal microbiota of broiler chickens fed wheat‐based diet

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Wheat as a kind of diet material can be used for broiler production. However, due to non‐starch polysaccharides (NSP) in wheat, wheat may lead to lower growth performance and worth health. This experiment used solid‐state fermentation pro‐enzymes (SFP enzymes) to reverse the negative effect of wheat.
Jiaheng Li, Guosong Bai, Yan Gao, Qingtao Gao, Ruqing Zhong, Liang Chen, Yunlong Wang, Teng Ma, Hongfu Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adjuvant treatment with tumor-targeting Salmonella typhimurium A1-R reduces recurrence and increases survival after liver metastasis resection in an orthotopic nude mouse model. [PDF]

, 2015
Colon cancer liver metastasis is often the lethal aspect of this disease. Well-isolated metastases are candidates for surgical resection, but recurrence is common. Better adjuvant treatment is therefore needed to reduce or prevent recurrence.
Bouvet, Michael, Chishima, Takashi, Endo, Itaru, Hiroshima, Yukihiko, Hoffman, Robert M, Murakami, Takashi, Tanaka, Kuniya, Zhang, Yong, Zhao, Ming   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Noncoding RNAs in Host–Microbiota Interaction

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The intricate interplay between gut microbiota and the host exerts a profound impact on host biological processes and disease development. This review highlights the pivotal role of noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) in this interaction. Host ncRNAs regulate gene expression and microbiota composition, whereas microbial small RNAs (sRNAs) modulate host gene ...
Ziyi Zhao, Ni Li, Jingyi Xu, Jianrong Ren, Xiaojun Yang, Xinyi Li, Junhu Yao, Shengru Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production of Exopolysacchardies by Probiotic Bacteria in the Presence of Bile Acids

Yemeni Journal for Medical Sciences, 2014
Introduction: Exopolysaccharides (EPS) are compounds that contain one or two types of monosaccharide. They are synthesized by some strains of bacteria during fermentation stage; they contribute to the improvement of health by improving the Rheological ...
Alsayadi Muneer M.S, Belarbi M.
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Mannan Oligosaccharides and/or Bifidobacterium on Growth and Immunity in Domestic Pigeon (Columba livia domestica)

The Journal of Poultry Science, 2020
The goal of this study was to evaluate the influences of mannan oligosaccharides (MOSs) and/or Bifidobacterium on the growth and immunity of pigeons over a 56-day period.
Bingjie Ge, Haiming Yang, Jun Meng, Xiaoshuai Chen, Zhiyue Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishing What Constitutes a Healthy Human Gut Microbiome: State of the Science, Regulatory Considerations, and Future Directions. [PDF]

, 2019
On December 17, 2018, the North American branch of the International Life Sciences Institute (ILSI North America) convened a workshop "Can We Begin to Define a Healthy Gut Microbiome Through Quantifiable Characteristics?" with >40 invited academic ...
Antonopoulos, Armitage, AVA, Singapore, Azad, Backhed, Barbara O Schneeman, Beaton, Beukers, Bindels, Bindels, Borewicz, Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency (ANVISA), Buddington, Cammarota, Campbell-Lendrum, Cantarel, Caporaso, Carlson, Cindy Davis, Claire M Fraser, Costea, Cummings, Curtis Huttenhower, Damen, Dao, David, David, Davis, Davoren, Desai, Deschasaux, Dethlefsen, De Preter, Earle, EFSA, EFSA, Eloe-Fadrosh, Esaiassen, European Commission, European Commission, Falony, FAO and WHO, FAO and WHO, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA-NIH Biomarker Working Group, Fedacko, Fei, Ferretti, Fischbach, Flaherman, Flint, Forbes, Foster, Fragiadakis, Francois, François, François, Gibson, Government of Canada, Gregory, Gupta, Hadizadeh, He, Health Canada, Health Canada, Health Canada, Health Canada, Health Canada, Health Canada, Hermansson, Hildebrand, Ho, Holmes, Holmes, Holscher, Insel, Jacobsen, Jakobsson, Jangi, Janssens, Japan Consumer Affairs Agency, Japan Consumer Affairs Agency, Japan Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare, Japan Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare, Jens Walter, Jones, Kennedy, Koenig, Korpela, Kristensen, Kristin Verbeke, Kritchevsky, Krumbeck, Lahti, Lam, Langdon, Lawley, La Fata, Leiby, Lim, Lloyd-Price, Lohner, Lozupone, Makki, Maldonado-Gómez, Marcobal, Marie E Latulippe, Martin, Martinez, Martínez, Martínez, Martínez, Matamoros, McBurney, McBurney, McBurney, McFarland, Michael I McBurney, Miller, MOH Malaysia, MOH Malaysia, MOPH Thailand, Mould, Mueller, NDAC, Palleja, Perez-Muñoz, Rattanaprasert, Roager, Robb, Rothschild, Round, Russell, Rutishauser, Saxelin, Schloissnig, Schlomann, Schneeberger, Schroeder, Snijder, Song, Sonnenburg, Sonnenburg, Sprockett, Sundin, Surana, Tanemura, Tannock, Taverniti, The Human Microbiome Project Consortium, Tremlett, Trowell, Vandeputte, Vangay, Vatanen, Vellend, Venkataraman, Venkataraman, Voigt, von Wintzingerode, Walter, Wan, Wang, Watson, Wedekind, Windey, Windey, Windey, Wong, Wu, Yassour   +177 more
core   +2 more sources

Clinical Significance of Gut Microbiota Community Types for Long‐term Response to Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) holds promises as a beneficial supplement to methotrexate in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA). We therefore investigated how gut bacterial signatures in patients and donor strain engraftment associated with long‐term response to FMT.
Panpan Qin, Maja S. Kragsnaes, Dorte K. Holm, Hans Christian Horn, Anna Christine Nilsson, Jens Kjeldsen, Karsten Kristiansen, Torkell Ellingsen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fermented beverages with health-promoting potential: Past and future perspectives [PDF]

, 2014
peer-reviewedFermentation is an ancient form of food preservation, which also improves the nutritional content of foods. In many regions of the world, fermented beverages have become known for their health-promoting attributes.
Cotter, Paul D., Hill, Colin, Marsh, Alan J., Ross, R Paul   +3 more
core   +1 more source