In Silico Assigned Resistance Genes Confer Bifidobacterium with Partial Resistance to Aminoglycosides but Not to Β-Lactams [PDF]
peer-reviewedBifidobacteria have received significant attention due to their contribution to human gut health and the use of specific strains as probiotics.
Cotter, Paul D. +6 more
core +21 more sources
Identification of plasmalogens in Bifidobacterium longum, but not in Bifidobacterium animalis [PDF]
AbstractPlasmalogens are glycerophospholipids that contain a vinyl ether bond at the sn-1 position of glycerol backbone instead of an ester bond. Plasmalogens are indicated to have many important functions in mammalian cells. On the other hand, it is suggested that some gut microbiota plays many probiotic functions to human health.
Shiro Mawatari +5 more
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Bifidobacterium Transformation
The protocol presented in this chapter describes a generic method for electrotransformation of Bifidobacterium spp., outlining a technique that is ideal for conferring selective properties onto strains as well as allowing the user to introduce or knock out/in selected genes for phenotypic characterization purposes.
Hoedt, Emily C. +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Bifidobacterium breve with α-Linolenic Acid and Linoleic Acid Alters Fatty Acid Metabolism in the Maternal Separation Model of Irritable Bowel Syndrome [PDF]
peer-reviewedThe aim of this study was to compare the impact of dietary supplementation with a Bifidobacterium breve strain together with linoleic acid & α-linolenic acid, for 7 weeks, on colonic sensitivity and fatty acid metabolism in rats.
Eoin Barrett +10 more
openalex +4 more sources
Portrait of an immunoregulatory bifidobacterium [PDF]
There is increasing interest in the administration of microbes or microbial metabolites for the prevention and treatment of aberrant inflammatory activity. The protective effects associated with these microbes are mediated by multiple mechanisms involving epithelial cells, DCs and T cells, but most data are derived from animal models. In this addendum,
Konieczna Patrycja +4 more
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Plasmids in the Genus Bifidobacterium [PDF]
A total of 1461 bacterial isolates, representing 24 different species of the genus Bifidobacterium, were examined for the presence of plasmid DNA. Approximately 20% of the isolates contained detectable plasmids, but only four species were presented: B. longum, the predominant bifid species in the human intestine; B. globosum, the most common in animals;
B, Sgorbati, V, Scardovi, D J, Leblanc
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Comparison of five assays for DNA extraction from bacterial cells in human faecal samples [PDF]
Aim To determine the most effective DNA extraction method for bacteria in faecal samples. Materials and Results This study assessed five commercial methods, that is, NucliSens easyMag, QIAamp DNA Stool Mini kit, PureLink Microbiome DNA purification kit ...
Glorieux, Griet +3 more
core +1 more source
Bifidobacterium cuniculi, Bifidobacterium choerinum, Bifidobacterium boum, and Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum: Four New Species and Their Deoxyribonucleic Acid Homology Relationships [PDF]
Among the several thousand bifidobacteria of our collection, 244 strains from the feces of rabbits and suckling pigs, the rumen of cattle, the feces of breast- and bottle-fed infants, the feces of calves, and from sewage are recognized by means of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)-DNA hybridization (competition filter method) as belonging to four new ...
V. SCARDOVI +3 more
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Effects of synbiotic supplement on human gut microbiota, body composition and weight loss in obesity [PDF]
Targeting gut microbiota with synbiotics (probiotic supplements containing prebiotic components) is emerging as a promising intervention in the comprehensive nutritional approach to reducing obesity.
Aljutaily, T. +3 more
core +1 more source
Safety Evaluations of Bifidobacterium bifidum BGN4 and Bifidobacterium longum BORI [PDF]
Over the past decade, a variety of lactic acid bacteria have been commercially available to and steadily used by consumers. However, recent studies have shown that some lactic acid bacteria produce toxic substances and display properties of virulence. To establish safety guidelines for lactic acid bacteria, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the ...
Min Jeong Kim +9 more
openaire +2 more sources

