Results 191 to 200 of about 128,750 (333)

Maternal Organ Growth: How the Adult Intestine Remodels During Pregnancy and Lactation

open access: yesDevelopment, Growth &Differentiation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adult organs exhibit remarkable plasticity, dynamically adjusting their size and function to meet physiological demands. The small‐intestinal epithelium, one of the most rapidly renewing tissues in mammals, undergoes extensive growth and remodeling in response to diet, injury, microbiota changes, and reproduction.
Tomotsune Ameku
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution and activity of nitrate and nitrite reductases in the microbiota of the human intestinal tract

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Nitrate from food is first converted to nitrite by oral bacteria and then further processed in the intestine. The gut microbiota reduces nitrate and nitrite to ammonia or nitric oxide, preventing the formation of carcinogenic nitrosamines. Our analysis highlights Escherichia coli as a key player in this detoxification process, supported by other ...
Natalie Hager   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Bile Salt-Resistant Derivative of Bifidobacterium animalis Has an Altered Fermentation Pattern When Grown on Glucose and Maltose

open access: green, 2005
Patricia Ruas‐Madiedo   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Signatures of Periodontitis and Periodontal Therapy on the Oral and Gut Microbiome

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This multi‐omics study integrates shotgun metagenomics and NMR metabolomics to reveal coordinated microbial and metabolic signatures of periodontitis across the oral–gut axis. Non‐surgical periodontal therapy partially restored ecological and functional balance, supporting oral health as a modifiable driver of systemic microbial homeostasis.
Giacomo Baima   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasmid-transformed Bifidobacterium longum 105A secreting β-glucuronidase for prodrug conversion of SN-38 glucuronide

open access: hybrid
Atsushi Saisho   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Microencapsulated Quercetin and Bifidobacterium animalis Independently Preserve Jejunal Enteric Neurons During Colorectal Carcinogenesis

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Our study explores the impact of colorectal carcinogenesis on jejunal neurons of the enteric nervous system (ENS), revealing significant neuronal damage. We demonstrated that treatments with microencapsulated quercetin and Bifidobacterium animalis protect enteric neuronal density, and this is reflected in improved gastrointestinal transit times.
Lucas Casagrande   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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