Results 61 to 70 of about 147,894 (384)

Mixed Spices at Culinary Doses Have Prebiotic Effects in Healthy Adults: A Pilot Study. [PDF]

, 2019
Spices were used as food preservatives prior to the advent of refrigeration, suggesting the possibility of effects on microbiota. Previous studies have shown prebiotic activities in animals and in vitro, but there has not been a demonstration of ...
Carpenter, Catherine L, Gilbuena, Irene, Heber, David, Henning, Susanne M, Huang, Jianjun, Lee, Ru-Po, Li, Zhaoping, Lu, Qing-Yi, Rasmussen, Anna M, Shao, Paul, Thames, Gail, Yang, Jieping   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Irritable Bowel and Bacterial Overgrowth Syndromes: a Bacterial Link Hypothesis of Functional Disease

Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии, 2021
Aim. Assessment of the irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth syndrome (SIBO) interlinkage.Key points. SIBO may represent a "peripheral" mechanism of IBS, aside to nonspecific inflammation, increased epithelial ...
K. V. Ivashkin, V. R. Grechishnikova, M. S. Reshetova, V. T. Ivashkin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probiotic Bifidobacterium longum NCC3001 Reduces Depression Scores and Alters Brain Activity: A Pilot Study in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome.

Gastroenterology, 2017
BACKGROUND & AIMS Probiotics can reduce symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but little is known about their effects on psychiatric comorbidities.
M. Pinto-Sanchez, G. Hall, K. Ghajar, A. Nardelli, C. Bolino, Jennifer T. Lau, F. Martin, Ornella Cominetti, Christopher Welsh, A. Rieder, J. Traynor, Caitlin Gregory, G. De Palma, M. Pigrau, A. Ford, J. Macri, B. Berger, G. Bergonzelli, M. Surette, S. Collins, P. Moayyedi, P. Bercik   +21 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effectiveness and safety of Bifidobacterium and berberine in human hyperglycemia and their regulatory effect on the gut microbiota: a multi-center, double-blind, randomized, parallel-controlled study

Genome Medicine, 2021
Berberine and Bifidobacterium have been reported to improve glucose tolerance in people with hyperglycemia or other metabolic disorders. This study aimed to assess the hypoglycemic effect and the regulation of the gut microbiota caused by berberine and ...
J. Ming, Xinwen Yu, Xiaoqiang Xu, Li Wang, Chao Ding, Zhifeng Wang, Xuan Xie, Sheli Li, Wenjuan Yang, Shu Luo, Qingzhen He, Yafang Du, Zhufang Tian, Xiling Gao, Kaiyan Ma, Yujie Fang, Chen Li, Jiajun Zhao, Xiaokai Wang, Q. Ji   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The gut microbiota and immune checkpoint inhibitors. [PDF]

, 2018
Although immunotherapy has been remarkably effective across multiple cancer types, there continues to be a significant number of non-responding patients. A possible factor proposed to influence the efficacy of immunotherapies is the gut microbiome.
Daud, Adil, Humphries, Audrey
core   +1 more source

Growth of Bifidobacterium species is inhibited by free fatty acids and bile salts but not by glycerides

AIMS Microbiology, 2022
High-fat diets have been associated with lower gut and fecal abundances of genus Bifidobacterium. Here, we investigated whether commonly consumed dietary free fatty acids have any detrimental effect on the growth of B. adolescentis, B.
Sergio Perez-Burillo, Sumudu Rajakaruna, Oleg Paliy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Breast milk-derived human milk oligosaccharides promote Bifidobacterium interactions within a single ecosystem

The ISME Journal, 2019
Diet-microbe interactions play an important role in modulating the early-life microbiota, with Bifidobacterium strains and species dominating the gut of breast-fed infants.
Melissa A. E. Lawson, I. O'Neill, M. Kujawska, Sree Gowrinadh Javvadi, A. Wijeyesekera, Zak Flegg, Lisa Chalklen, L. Hall   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

NAFLD‐related hepatocellular carcinoma: The growing challenge

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Risk and protective factors for NAFLD‐related hepatocellular carcinoma Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common cause of cancer‐related mortality and morbidity worldwide. With the obesity pandemic, NAFLD‐related HCC is contributing to the burden of disease exponentially.
Pir Ahmad Shah, Rashmee Patil, Stephen A. Harrison   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in microbiota between two multilocus lineages of the sugarcane Aphid (Melanaphis sacchari) in the continental United States [PDF]

, 2020
The sugarcane aphid (SCA), Melanaphis Sacchari (Zehntner) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), has been considered an invasive pest of sugarcane in the continental United States since 1977. Then, in 2013, SCA abruptly became a serious pest of U.S.
Antwi, Josephine B., Armstrong, John Scott, Costet, Laurent, Holt, Jocelyn R., Malacrinò, Antonino, McLaren, Neal, Medina, Raul F., Nibouche, Samuel, Peterson, Garry, Styer, Alex, White, Jennifer A., Wulff, Jason   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Influenza infection elicits an expansion of gut population of endogenous Bifidobacterium animalis which protects mice against infection

Genome Biology, 2020
Influenza is a severe respiratory illness that continually threatens global health. It has been widely known that gut microbiota modulates the host response to protect against influenza infection, but mechanistic details remain largely unknown.
Qiang Zhang, Jin Hu, Jia-Wu Feng, Xiaotong Hu, Ting Wang, Wen-xiao Gong, Kun Huang, Yi-Xiong Guo, Zhong Zou, Xian Lin, Run Zhou, Yuting Yuan, A. Zhang, Hong Wei, Gang Cao, Chen Liu, Lingling Chen, M. Jin   +17 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source