Results 81 to 90 of about 94,328 (251)

Unveiling the role of acetate in probiotic-mediated promotion of intestinal serotonin production using intestinal organoids

Food Science and Human Wellness
The neurotransmitter 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), primarily produced by intestinal enterochromaffin (EC) cells, relies on tryptophan hydroxylase 1 (TPH1) for synthesis.
Peijun Tian, Zheng Wang, Xin Qian, Jianxin Zhao, Gang Wang, Wei Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoengineered Bifidobacterium bifidum with Optical Activity for Photothermal Cancer Immunotheranostics

, 2022
There is substantial interest regarding the understanding and designing of nanoengineered bacteria to combat various fatal diseases. Here, we report the nanoengineering of Bifidobacterium bifidum using Cremophor EL to encapsulate organic dye molecules by
Reghu, Sheethal, Miyako, Eijiro
core   +1 more source

Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth Following Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery: Current Evidence and Future Perspectives

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) has recently gained increasing attention as a potential cause of postoperative gastrointestinal symptoms following gastrointestinal cancer surgery. Surgical procedures can disrupt normal gastrointestinal physiology through anatomical reconstruction, impaired motility, reduced gastric acid secretion,
Toru Aoyama, Haruhiko Cho, Takaki Yoshikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The potency of native postbiotics and paraprobiotics in modulating inflammation by affecting the gut–kidney axis

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Native postbiotics and paraprobiotics derived from Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium strains were administered to dextran sulfate sodium–treated C57BL/6 mice to evaluate their impact on kidney inflammation via the gut–kidney axis. Histological analysis and quantitative polymerase chain reaction of autophagy‐related genes (atg5, atg7, atg12, atg13 ...
Fatemeh Haririzadeh Jouriani, Mahnaz Torfeh, Fatemeh Ashrafian, Niloofar Rezaie, Mohsen Mohammadi, Shadi Aghamohammad, Mahdi Rohani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation of gut microbiota with serum inflammatory index and 25-hydroxyvitamin D level in malnourished children

Zhongguo linchuang yanjiu
Objective To investigate the status of intestinal flora in malnourished children and its relationship with se.rum inflammatory cytokines and 25-hydroxyvitamin D［25 (OH) D］levels. Methods A total of 126 malnourished children admitted to Ningde Affiliated
ZHENG Jinlu, WANG Jingjing, LI Haiqing, CHEN Xiangjian
doaj   +1 more source

BIFIDUM-MEDIUM FOR ISOLATION AND CULTIVATION OF BIFIDOBACTERIA

Инфекция и иммунитет, 2014
The comparative evaluation of Bifidum-medium quality (the nutrient medium for cultivation and selection bifidobacteria, dry) and Blaurock medium has been performed.
L. V. Domotenko, A. P. Shepelin
doaj   +1 more source

Correlation Between Stress, Immunity and Intestinal Microbiota

Педиатрическая фармакология, 2020
Recent studies have shown the correlation between stress, immunity and intestinal microbiota. Chronic stress is associated with high production of inflammation mediators and risk of infection development, chronic systemic inflammation and inflammatory ...
Оxana N. Komarova, Anatoly I. Khavkin
doaj   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examination of faecal Bifidobacterium populations in breast- and formula-fed infants during the first 18 months of life.

, 2010
Bifidobacteria in the infant faecal microbiota have been the focus of much interest, especially during the exclusive milk-feeding period and in relation to the fortification of infant formulae to better mimic breast milk.
Costabile, Adele, Roger, L.C., Laure C. Roger, Anne L. McCartney, McCartney, Anne L., Holland, D.T., Costabile, A., Hoyles, Lesley, McCartney, A.L., Holland, Diane T., Diane T. Holland, Holland, Diane T, Costabile, Adele; id_orcid, Roger, Laure C., Lesley Hoyles, Roger, Laure C, Hoyles, L., Adele Costabile, McCartney, Anne L   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Selenomethionine Regulates the Arachidonic Acid Metabolism‐Ferroptosis‐Inflammation Axis to Ameliorate Colitis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Selenomethionine can ameliorate arachidonic acid‐induced colonic injury through synergistic mechanisms, including alleviating inflammatory responses, improving barrier integrity, enhancing antioxidant capacity by upregulating selenoprotein expression, selectively regulating AA metabolism to reduce pro‐inflammatory oxylipins and promote the production ...
Huihui Tian, Longzhu Zhou, Xiaohui Feng, Jialu Shen, Xiaoping Du, Qingyu Zhao, Yuchang Qin, Junmin Zhang, Chaohua Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source