Results 81 to 90 of about 69,591 (266)

Daily brisk walking increases intestinal acetic acid in short-chain fatty adults in healthy young adults: A randomized controlled trial [PDF]

BioSocial Health Journal
Introduction: In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of daily physical activity levels, specifically brisk walking, on short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) production through the modulation of SCFA-producing bacteria in young individuals.
Emiko Morita, Suguru Ando, Yumi Fukuyama, Yui Kikuchi, Sho Kumabe, Yoshihiro Yamashina   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Wheat Bran‐Derived Arabinoxylan Oligosaccharides on Dough and Noodle‐Making Properties

Cereal Chemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives This study investigates the structural modifications of arabinoxylan (AX) through enzymatic hydrolysis and evaluates the potential application of arabinoxylan oligosaccharides (AXOS) as functional ingredients in wheat noodles, contrasting their effects with those of native AX.
Yunseo Kim, Meera Kweon
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Peptide Profiling Reveals the Influence of Streptococcus Thermophilus, Lactobacillus Delbrueckii Subsp. bulgaricus, and Endogenous Milk Proteases on the Hydrolysis of Milk Proteins During Early‐Stage Lactic Acid Fermentation

ChemFoodChem, EarlyView.
Untargeted peptide profiling investigates how S. thermophilus, Lb. bulgaricus, and endogenous milk enzymes impact proteolysis during early‐stage milk fermentation. ≥ 3000 identified peptides show the strongest influence of LB on the peptide profile and number of bioactive peptides. Shorter peptides are mostly formed by LB and hydrolyzed by ST.
Eva Beck, Lena Riedinger, Sevim Dalabasmaz, Joachim Stützer, Luisa Bähr, Rohtraud Pichner, Monika Pischetsrieder   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation and Microbiota‐Based Therapeutics in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Current Evidence and Future Directions

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The intestinal microbiome is a key regulator of immune homeostasis, metabolism, and epithelial barrier integrity. In patients with malignant hematological diseases, particularly those undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, microbiome perturbations by reduced diversity, pathobiont expansion, and loss of beneficial metabolites are common as ...
Bálint Gergely Szabó, Dorina Korózs, Michal Bator, Krisztina Jeszenszky, Viktor Lakatos, László Gopcsa, Péter Reményi, János Sinkó   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

FEED ADDITIVES WITH FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES BASED ON ENRICHED ELECTROACTIVATED WHEY

Вестник Северо-Кавказского федерального университета, 2022
The new generation of feed additives technology for animals based on electro-activated whey, enriched with non-protein (urea) or protein nitrogen and lactulose has been presented in this article.
Nina Miknajlovna Panova, Andrej Georgeovich Khramtsov, Yuliya Yurevna Norba   +2 more
doaj  

Gut microbiota‐related modulation of immune mechanisms in post‐infarction remodelling and heart failure

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 942-954, April 2025.
Abstract The immune system has long been recognized as a key driver in the progression of heart failure (HF). However, clinical trials targeting immune effectors have consistently failed to improve patient outcome across different HF aetiologies. The activation of the immune system in HF is complex, involving a broad network of pro‐inflammatory and ...
Johann Roessler, Friederike Zimmermann, Bettina Heidecker, Ulf Landmesser, Arash Haghikia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The First Report of Differences in Gut Microbiota Composition between Obese and Normal Weight Iranian Subjects

Iranian Biomedical Journal, 2020
Background: Obesity is a complex disorder influenced by various genetic and environmental factors. It has been shown that gut microbiota, which colonizes gastrointestinal tract, has a substantial role as an environmental factor in the pathophysiology of ...
Fateme Ettehad Marvasti, Arfa Moshiri, Mina Sadat Taghavi, Soheil Riazi, Majid Taati, Seyedeh Fatemeh Sadati, Azadeh Ghaheri, Morteza Masoomi, Farzam Vaziri, Abolfazl Fateh, Pejman Rohani, Samira Tarashi, Andrea Masotti, Sara Ahmadi Badi, Seyed Davar Siadat   +14 more
doaj  

Implementation of Transposon Mutagenesis in Bifidobacterium

, 2019
Random transposon mutagenesis allows for relatively rapid, genome-wide surveys to detect genes involved in functional traits, by performing screens of mutant libraries. This approach has been widely applied to identify genes responsible for activities of interest in multiple eukaryote and prokaryote organisms, although most studies on microorganisms ...
Ruiz, Lorena, van Sinderen, Douwe
openaire   +3 more sources

Gut microbiota shifts and short‐chain fatty acids alterations in pediatric epilepsy patients on a Mediterranean ketogenic diet

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The olive oil–based Mediterranean ketogenic diet (MedKD) may support patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) or neurometabolic disorders by integrating ketogenic therapy with the cardiometabolic and neuroprotective advantages of the Mediterranean diet.
Sofia Zouganeli, Evdokia K. Mitsou, Mary Yannakoulia, Evangelia Intze, Konstantinos C. Mountzouris, Smaragdi Fessatou, Achilleas Attilakos, Adamantini Kyriacou, Argyrios Dinopoulos   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza, Greta Volpedo, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source