Results 81 to 90 of about 109,357 (257)

Transcriptional analysis implicates endoplasmic reticulum stress in bovine spongiform encephalopathy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) is a fatal, transmissible, neurodegenerative disease of cattle. To date, the disease process is still poorly understood.
Xiang, Wei   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Stability and Variability of Symptom Burden in Primary Biliary Cholangitis: Insights From a Decade of Follow‐Up

open access: yesHepatology Research, EarlyView.
Impairment of health‐related quality of life in patients with PBC, in particular observed in younger female, represents distinct dimensions of disease impact, independently of long‐term outcomes. Overall and interindividual changes in PBC‐40 scores greatly varied over 10 years, suggesting that symptom burdens are driven by heterogeneous underlying ...
Akihito Takeuchi   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discordance Between Japanese and European Definitions of Acute‐on‐Chronic Liver Failure in Alcohol‐Related Cirrhosis: Insights From a 10‐Year Consecutive Cohort

open access: yesHepatology Research, EarlyView.
Substantial discordance was observed between Japanese and EASL‐CLIF definitions of acute‐on‐chronic liver failure in alcohol‐related cirrhosis. Many Japanese‐defined cases were classified as EASL‐CLIF grade 0 yet retained non‐negligible 1‐year mortality, highlighting the complementary roles of hepatic‐based and organ failure–based frameworks.
Hidehiro Kamezaki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcohol‐Associated Pancreatitis Confers Higher Risk of Advanced Liver Disease Than Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Aim Alcohol‐associated liver disease frequently presents late as decompensated cirrhosis, representing a missed opportunity for intervention. Extrahepatic alcohol‐related presentations requiring acute care, such as alcohol‐associated pancreatitis and alcohol withdrawal syndrome, may identify heavy drinkers at varying risk for ...
Butros Fakhoury   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Neonatal Care: The Breadth of Promise, the Depth of Challenge—An Overview

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming an integral tool in clinical care. The recent position statement by the Royal Australasian College of Physicians (RACP) provides a timely practical blueprint on implementing and monitoring the use of AI in clinical practice.
N. M. Lai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypermanganesemia in Children With Liver and Portosystemic Circulation Disorders: A Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Children with chronic liver disease and portosystemic circulation disorders may have long‐term neurocognitive problems. Hypermanganesemia, reported in this group, could be a contributor. This systematic review aimed to characterise liver and portosystemic circulation disorders associated with hypermanganesemia and reported neurocognitive ...
Helena J. Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

H3K18 lactylation-mediated nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-2 (NOD2) expression promotes bilirubin-induced pyroptosis of astrocytes

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation
Histone lactylation, a newly glycosis-related histone modification, plays a crucial role in the regulation of gene expression in various immune cells. However, the role of histone lactylation in astrocytes remains unclear.
Jing Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic variants of the promoter of the heme oxygenase-1 gene and their influence on cardiovascular disease (The Ludwigshafen risk and cardiovascular health study) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background Heme oxygenase-1 is an inducible cytoprotective enzyme which handles oxidative stress by generating anti-oxidant bilirubin and vasodilating carbon monoxide.
Hoffmann Michael M   +26 more
core   +2 more sources

Periodontitis and metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease with systemic effects that extend beyond the oral cavity and contribute to systemic immune and metabolic dysregulation. Chronic liver diseases, particularly metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and its progressive phenotypes, have emerged as major global ...
Rafael Scaf de Molon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accuracy of Transcutaneous Bilirubin Versus Serum Bilirubin Measurement in Preterm Infants Receiving Phototherapy

open access: yes, 2020
Background: Jaundice is a common condition among preterm infants in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Total serum bilirubin (TSB) offers a gold standard tool for measurement, but blood sampling can be costly, time-consuming, and not without ...
Declan Patton   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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