Results 91 to 100 of about 32,583 (268)

Chirality Transfer via Orientational Order of Micellar Assemblies on Gold Nanocrystals

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A mechanism for chiral growth of Au nanocrystals mediated by orientational order of chiral micelles at seed surfaces is demonstrated. 3D electron microscopy and molecular dynamics simulations reveal how alignment of the micelles along crystal directions and torsion–orientation coupling govern chirality transfer, providing a framework to rationalize ...
Robin Girod, Kyle Van Gordon, Fahim Faraji, Mikhail Mychinko, Francisco Bevilacqua, Cem Sevik, Milorad V. Milošević, Luis M. Liz‐Marzán, Sara Bals   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Copper Nanoparticles to Alumina Encapsulated Porous Layers With Enhanced Mechanical Stability

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This study analyzes the synthesis‐structure relation of individual Cu nanoparticles and highly porous nanoparticle‐based Cu films using different sputtering‐based nanoparticle sources. The inherent mechanical instability of the films is tackled with Al2O3 encapsulation through atomic layer deposition, enabling 4‐fold increase in critical force in ...
Dominik Gutnik, Daniele Casari, Laszlo Pethö, Michael Burtscher, Anna M. Hofer‐Roblyek, Christian Mitterer, Barbara Putz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Degraded Document Image Binarization Using Median Filter for Background Estimation

Elektronika ir Elektrotechnika, 2018
In this paper, we propose a new binarization method suitable for images having a variety of sizes and degradation levels. It is mainly based on the idea of estimating a document background surface by new smoothing approach through a median filter and ...
Mehdi Khitas, Lahcene Ziet, Saad Bouguezel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low‐Temperature Processed Optoelectronic Synapses With Enhanced Responsivity for Edge‐Oriented In‐Sensor Reservoir Computing

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Image pixels are converted into optical pulse sequences to stimulate the optoelectronic synaptic device, generating dynamic responses that form high‐dimensional features. These features improve classification efficiency and demonstrate strong potential for neuromorphic edge computing systems.
Jo‐Lin Chen, Shi‐Qian Guo, Yu‐Chuan Chiu, Po‐Tsun Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Self‐Healing Permanent Magnet Putty for Soft Robot Skins With Force Sensing and Functional Recovery

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Permanent magnet putty (PMP) integrates high‐coercivity NdFeB particles with a dynamic polyborosiloxane–Ecoflex matrix, achieving rapid self‐healing (90% mechanical recovery in 10 s) and magnetic recovery within 20 min. With twice the sensitivity of commercial putties, PMP enables precise 5–30 N force detection and discrimination between pressing and ...
Ruotong Zhao, Mitsuhiro Kamezaki, Ryosuke Dobashi, Yuhiro Iwamoto, Yasushi Ido, Yoshihiro Kawahara   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Method for quickly building road network model of open-pit mine based on grid refinement

Meitan xuebao
Constructing the road network in open-pit mining areas is a crucial step for intelligent scheduling and autonomous driving of trucks in these regions. However, given the intricate road conditions, extensive GPS trajectory data from mining vehicles, and ...
Qinghua GU, Fengyuan HU, Qian WANG, Xiaobo CHAI, Dan WANG, Xinxin JING   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Transcriptomics Reveals Evolutionary Trajectories and Cell Density‐Dependent Mechanisms in Aldosterone‐Producing Adenomas

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aldosterone‐producing adenomas (APAs) develop via two distinct paths: directly from adrenal zona glomerulosa (zG) cells, or stepwise from zG cells through aldosterone‐producing micronodules (APMs) before progressing to APAs. Advanced single‐cell and spatial analyses identified distinct cell states linked to oxidative stress and cell–cell interactions ...
Zhuolun Sun, Changying Jing, Martina Tetti, Siyuan Gong, Jia Wei, Yingxian Pang, Martin Reincke, Tracy Ann Williams   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

De Novo Multi‐Mechanism Antimicrobial Peptide Design via Multimodal Deep Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Current AI‐driven peptide discovery often overlooks complex structural data. This study presents M3‐CAD, a generative pipeline that leverages 3D voxel coloring and a massive database of over 12 000 peptides to capture nuanced physicochemical contexts.
Xiaojuan Li, Haifan Gong, Yue Wang, Yinuo Zhao, Lixiang Li, Peijing Bao, Qingzhou Kong, Jialu Fu, Boyao Wan, Yumeng Zhang, Jinghui Zhang, Jiekun Ni, Zhongxue Han, Xueping Nan, Kunping Ju, Longfei Sun, Yuerui Ma, Huijun Chang, Mengqi Zheng, Yanbo Yu, Xiaoyun Yang, Xiuli Zuo, Haina Wang, Yanqing Li   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Image-Based Phenotyping Framework for Blackleg Disease in Canola: Progressing towards High-Throughput Analyses via Individual Plant Extraction

AgriEngineering
Crop diseases are a significant constraint to agricultural production globally. Plant disease phenotyping is crucial for the identification, development, and deployment of effective breeding strategies, but phenotyping methodologies have not kept pace ...
Saba Rabab, Luke Barrett, Wendelin Schnippenkoetter, Rebecca Maher, Susan Sprague   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Handheld Mobile Device Based Text Region Extraction and Binarization of Image Embedded Text Documents

Journal of Intelligent Systems, 2013
Effective text region extraction and binarization of image embedded text documents on mobile devices having limited computational resources is an open research problem.
Mollah Ayatullah Faruk, Basu Subhadip, Nasipuri Mita, Basu Dipak Kumar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source