Results 131 to 140 of about 32,583 (268)

Majority‐Voting Overlapping Method for Error Correction in DNA Data Storage

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We propose an overlapping‐based majority‐voting method for DNA data storage error correction. By aligning multiple reads and choosing the most frequent base per position, it suppresses substitution errors without prior models. Validated on synthetic and real sequencing data, it achieves high‐fidelity, scalable, and cost‐effective reconstruction ...
Thi Bich Ngoc Nguyen, Seongjun Seo, Anshula Tandon, Nguyen Kim Uyen, Thi Hong Nhung Vu, Sung Ha Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Challenging the Limits of Binarization: A New Scheme Selection Policy Using Reinforcement Learning Techniques for Binary Combinatorial Problem Solving

Biomimetics
In this study, we introduce an innovative policy in the field of reinforcement learning, specifically designed as an action selection mechanism, and applied herein as a selector for binarization schemes.
Marcelo Becerra-Rozas, Broderick Crawford, Ricardo Soto, El-Ghazali Talbi, Jose M. Gómez-Pulido   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Binarized Simplicial Convolutional Neural Networks

Neural Networks
Graph Neural Networks have a limitation of solely processing features on graph nodes, neglecting data on high-dimensional structures such as edges and triangles. Simplicial Convolutional Neural Networks (SCNN) represent higher-order structures using simplicial complexes to break this limitation albeit still lacking time efficiency.
Yi Yan, Ercan Engin Kuruoglu
openaire   +3 more sources

Revealing Protein–Protein Interactions Using a Graph Theory‐Augmented Deep Learning Approach

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study presents a fast, cost‐efficient approach for classifying protein–protein interactions by integrating graph‐theory parametrization with deep learning (DL). Multiscale features extracted from graph‐encoded polarized‐light microscopy (PLM) images enable accurate prediction of binding strengths.
Bahar Dadfar, Gözde Kabay, Matthias Franzreb, Kody Whisnant, Nicholas A. Kotov, Joerg Lahann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large‐Scale and Highly Reliable Hopfield Neural Networks Using Vertical NAND Flash Memory for the In‐Memory Associative Computing

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Large‐scale Hopfield neural networks (HNNs) for associative computing are implemented using vertical NAND (VNAND) flash memory. The proposed VNAND HNN with the asynchronous update scenario achieve robust image restoration performance despite fabrication variations, while significantly reducing chip area (≈117× smaller than resistive random‐access ...
Jin Ho Chang, Jae Seung Woo, Suk‐Kang Sung, Ki‐Whan Song, Woo Young Choi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on persimmon fruit diameter accurate detection method based on improved RCNN instance segmentation algorithm

Frontiers in Plant Science
Aiming at the problem of inaccurate fruit recognition and fruit diameter detection in the persimmon inspection process, this research proposes a novel persimmon accurate recognition and fruit diameter detection algorithm based on the Region-based ...
Yuan Fang, Yuan Fang, Yangyang Liu, Yangyang Liu, Ya Feng, Ya Feng, Yougen Chen, Haikun Jiang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feature Disentangling and Combination Implemented by Spin–Orbit Torque Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Spin–orbit torque magnetic tunnel junctions (SOT‐MTJs) enable efficient feature disentangling and integration in image data. A proposed algorithm leverages SOT‐MTJs as true random number generators to disentangle and recombine features in real time, with experimental validation on emoji and facial datasets.
Xiaohan Li, Yingqian Xu, Caihua Wan, Ran Zhang, Meike Hindenberg, Raik Hoffmann, Shiqiang Liu, Tianyi Zhang, Shilong Xiong, Dehao Kong, Jihao Xia, Fangshuo Gao, Zhuyang Nie, Thomas Kämpfe, Guoqiang Yu, Xiufeng Han   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

MTCA‐Net: Multi‐Task Cascade Analysis Network for Real‐Time Sperm Quality Analysis

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article proposes MTCA‐Net, a multi‐task cascaded analysis network for real‐time sperm quality assessment in intracytoplasmic sperm injection. The framework integrates detection, tracking, and segmentation modules to jointly analyze sperm morphology and motility.
Jiajin Li, Wenwen Sun, Jun He, Xinyu Fan, Xuecheng Ge, Fengya Lu, Yadan Wang, Yi Wang, Zhiguo Zhang, Qibing Wu, Jinhua Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probabilistic Lesion Mapping to Optimize Thalamotomy Targets for Focal Hand Dystonia

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Focal hand dystonia (FHD) severely impairs task‐specific motor control, yet the optimal surgical target for stereotactic intervention remains uncertain. This study aimed to identify the precise thalamic lesion site associated with symptomatic improvement and to clarify its network connectivity. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 164 patients
Masahiko Nishitani, Shiro Horisawa, Konstantin Butenko, Hiroki Togo, Arun Garimella, William Drew, Melissa Chua, Esraa Shaban, Takakazu Kawamata, Takaomi Taira, Andreas Horn, Michael D. Fox, Takashi Hanakawa   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tau Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease Uniquely Affects Sulcal Depths

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Though it is widely known that tau deposition affects brain structure, the precise localization of these effects is poorly understood, especially in relation to gyral and sulcal anatomy. We investigated whether tau pathology in Alzheimer's disease (AD) preferentially affects sulci, and particularly sulcal depths.
Samira A. Maboudian, Corrina S. Fonseca, Adam C. Martersteck, Yishu Chao, Yuheng Chen, Daniela Ushizima, Duygu Tosun, Lea T. Grinberg, Kevin S. Weiner, William J. Jagust, for the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source