Results 151 to 160 of about 32,202 (267)

SHAP-based binarization enhances metataxonomic machine learning with application to gut microbiota of inflammatory bowel disease. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Lee Y, Seo J, Di Camillo B.
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of testosterone and high‐dose anabolic steroids on orthodontic‐induced bone remodeling and root resorption: An animal study

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study investigates the impact of disruptions in testosterone levels on bone remodeling, root resorption, and periodontal ligament (PDL) during orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) in a pubertal male rat model. Methods Testosterone deficiency was induced through orchiectomy, and the anabolic‐androgenic steroid (AAS, testosterone ...
Caio Luiz Bitencourt Reis, Kelly Galisteu‐Luiz, Gabriela Leite Pedroso, Gustavo Lopes Puls, Leticia Cassaro, Bruno Boaventura Vieira, Fábio Lourenço Romano, Erika Calvano Küchler, Christian Kirschneck, Daniela Silva Barroso de Oliveira, Maria Bernadete Sasso Stuani, Mirian Aiko Nakane Matsumoto   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Binary Pufferfish Optimization Algorithm for Combinatorial Problems. [PDF]

Biomimetics (Basel)
Crawford B, Paz Á, Soto R, Peña Fritz Á, Astorga G, Cisternas-Caneo F, Toledo Mac-Lean CP, Solís-Piñones F, Arce JL, Giachetti G.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Are the detection and dimensions of peri‐implant buccal bone defects influenced by different implant materials and their location? An experimental cone‐beam computed tomography study

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of different implant materials and arrangements within the field of view (FOV) and exomass on the diagnostic accuracy and image quality of cone‐beam computed tomography (CBCT) for the detection of peri‐implant buccal bone defects of various sizes. Methods A total of 120 CBCT scans with
Yulan Wang, Matheus L. Oliveira, Dorothea Dagassan‐Berndt, Michelle Simonek, Sebastian Kühl, Michael M. Bornstein   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Binary Reptile Search Algorithms for Binary Optimization Problems. [PDF]

Biomimetics (Basel)
Crawford B, López Cortés B, Cisternas-Caneo F, Gómez-Pulido JM, Olivares R, Soto R, Barrera-Garcia J, Brante-Aguilera C, Giachetti G.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Reinforcement Learning Enabled Nanophotonic Devices

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A reinforcement learning algorithm is used to design photonic devices. The method creates metagratings and grating couplers that efficiently control both the direction and polarization of light. Further, a reinforcement learning approach is used to design in‐plane integrated photonic devices. This approach paves the way for advanced photonic components
Zi Wang, Junyeob Song, Minsuk Lee, Wenqi Zhu, Amit Agrawal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glue Strips Measurement and Breakage Detection Based on YOLOv11 and Pixel Geometric Analysis. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Lu Y, Li X, Kang J, Xiong S, Zhu S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Basal Forebrain Volume and Concurrent Hallucinations and Mild Cognitive Impairment in Parkinson's Disease

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Visual hallucinations (VH) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) often co‐occur in Parkinson's Disease (PD). Each symptom in isolation is associated with cholinergic basal forebrain (BF) atrophy. However, it is unclear whether BF integrity relates to one symptom preferentially or to their co‐occurrence, and whether this relationship ...
Sabrina M. Adamo, Vaishali Mutreja, Marta Statucka, Batu Kaya, Taylor W. Schmitz, Anthony C. Ruocco, Melanie Cohn   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skull-stripping induces shortcut learning in MRI-based Alzheimer's disease classification. [PDF]

Insights Imaging
Tinauer C, Sackl M, Stollberger R, Schmidt R, Ropele S, Langkammer C.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Distinct Roles of Cerebellar Afferent and Efferent Fiber Tracts in Craniocervical Dystonia

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The cerebellum has been widely implicated in the pathogenesis of craniocervical dystonia (CCD). Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN‐DBS) has emerged as an effective therapy for CCD. However, the roles of cerebellar afferent and efferent pathways in CCD pathogenesis and STN‐DBS treatment remain poorly understood ...
Bin Liu, Wenjie Li, Yanyang Zhang, Tao Yu, Zaixu Cui, Xiaoyu Xu, Junpeng Xu, Xin Chen, Jingyu Feng, Zhiqi Mao, Jun Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source