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Structural Modification and Biological Activity of Polysaccharides

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Natural polysaccharides are macromolecular substances with a wide range of biological activities. The structural modification of polysaccharides by chemical means can enhance their biological activity.
Ting Zhao   +9 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Chemical Modification of Polysaccharides: A Review of Synthetic Approaches, Biological Activity and the Structure–Activity Relationship

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Natural polysaccharides are macromolecular substances with great potential owing to their wide biological activity and low toxicity. However, not all polysaccharides have significant pharmacodynamic activity; hence, appropriate chemical modification ...
Tianbo Liu   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The biogenesis, biological functions and modification of Circular RNAs

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Pathology, 2023
Circular RNAs are covalently closed and non-coding in eukaryotes, which have tissue- specific and temporal-specific expression patterns whose biogenesis is regulated by transcription and splicing. Most circular RNAs are localized in the cytoplasm.
Sen, Liu   +3 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Distribution and regulatory roles of oxidized 5-methylcytosines in DNA and RNA of the basidiomycete fungi Laccaria bicolor and Coprinopsis cinerea

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2022
The formation of three oxidative DNA 5-methylcytosine (5mC) modifications (oxi-mCs)—5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), 5-formylcytosine (5fC) and 5-carboxylcytosine (5caC)—by the TET/JBP family of dioxygenases prompted intensive studies of their functional ...
Janina Ličytė   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiomics Analysis of Neuroblastoma Cells Reveals a Diversity of Malignant Transformations

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Neuroblastoma (NB) is a pediatric cancer of the developing sympathetic nervous system that exhibits significant variation in the stage of differentiation and cell composition of tumors.
Milda Narmontė   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functionalised nanopores: chemical and biological modifications

open access: yesChemical Science, 2022
The convergence of chemistry, biology, and solid-state approaches enables the construction hybrid nanopores with enhanced single-molecule applications.
Dominic F. Cairns-Gibson   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Structural, Physicochemical, and Functional Properties of Wheat Bran Insoluble Dietary Fiber Modified With Probiotic Fermentation

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
Insoluble dietary fiber (IDF) were isolated from wheat bran (WB) after microbial fermentation with single or mixed strain [Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bacillus subtilis or mixed lactic acid bacteria (L.
Ai-Mei Liao   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perspectives on lecithin from egg yolk: Extraction, physicochemical properties, modification, and applications

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2023
Egg yolk lecithin has physiological activities as an antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and neurologic, cardiovascular, and cerebrovascular protectant.
Feng Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sono‐Activatable Semiconducting Polymer Nanoreshapers Multiply Remodel Tumor Microenvironment for Potent Immunotherapy of Orthotopic Pancreatic Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2023
Due to the complicated tumor microenvironment that compromises the efficacies of various therapies, the effective treatment of pancreatic cancer remains a big challenge.
Meng Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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