Results 31 to 40 of about 3,172 (238)

Effects of biological nitrification inhibitors on nitrogen use efficiency and greenhouse gas emissions in agricultural soils: A review

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2021
To maintain and increase crop yields, large amounts of nitrogen fertilizers have been applied to farmland. However, the nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) of chemical fertilizer remains very low, which may lead to serious environmental problems, including ...
Xin Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biological Nitrification Inhibition—A Novel Strategy to Regulate Nitrification in Agricultural Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Human activity has had the single largest influence on the global nitrogen (N) cycle by introducing unprecedented amounts of reactive-N into ecosystems. A major portion of this reactive-N, applied as fertilizer to crops, leaks into the environment with cascading negative effects on ecosystem functions and contributes to global warming.
Subbaraoa, Guntur V.   +14 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Contribution of Root Turnover on Biological Nitrification Inhibition and Its Impact on the Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea under Brachiaria Cultivations

open access: yesAgronomy, 2020
Aims: Biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) has been reported as an emerging technology to control soil nitrifier activity for effective N-utilization in cropping systems.
Satoshi Nakamura   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of a crop rotation with biological inhibition potential to avoid N2O emissions in comparison with synthetic nitrification inhibition

open access: yesJournal of Environmental Sciences, 2023
Agriculture has increased the release of reactive nitrogen to the environment due to crops' low nitrogen-use efficiency (NUE) after the application of nitrogen-fertilisers. Practices like the use of stabilized-fertilisers with nitrification inhibitors such as DMPP (3,4-dimethylpyrazole phosphate) have been adopted to reduce nitrogen losses.
Adrián Bozal-Leorri   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Brachiaria humidicola Cultivation Enhances Soil Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Tropical Grassland by Promoting the Denitrification Potential: A 15N Tracing Study

open access: yesAgriculture, 2022
Biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) in the tropical grass Brachiaria humidicola could reduce net nitrification rates and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions in soil. To determine the effect on gross nitrogen (N) transformation processes and N2O emissions,
Lu Xie   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Root exudate fingerprint of Brachiaria humidicola reveals vanillin as a novel and effective nitrification inhibitor

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2023
Introduction: Biological Nitrification Inhibition (BNI) is defined as the plant-mediated control of soil nitrification via the release of nitrification inhibitors. BNI of Brachiaria humidicola (syn. Urochloa humidicola) has been mainly attributed to root-
Konrad Egenolf   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Benzoxazinoids as candidate compounds for biological nitrification inhibition in wheat [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology and Biochemistry
Biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) is a sustainable plant-mediated approach to reduce nitrogen loss from soil through root exudation of nitrification inhibitors. Although BNI has been established in wheat, the key bioactive BNI compounds remain largely unexplored.
Purna Kumar Khatri   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Evidences towards deciphering the mode of action of dimethylpyrazole-based nitrification inhibitors in soil and pure cultures of Nitrosomonas europaea

open access: yesChemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture, 2022
Background Agriculture relies on the intensive use of synthetic nitrogen (N) fertilizers to maximize crop yields, which has led to the transformation of agricultural soils into high-nitrifying environments.
Adrián Bozal-Leorri   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An ex ante life cycle assessment of wheat with high biological nitrification inhibition capacity

open access: yesEnvironmental Science and Pollution Research, 2021
It is essential to increase food production to meet the projected population increase while reducing environmental loads. Biological nitrification inhibition (BNI)-enabled wheat genetic stocks are under development through chromosome engineering by transferring chromosomal regions carrying the BNI trait from a wild relative (Leymus racemosus (Lam ...
Leon, Ai   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Effects of 3,5-Dimethylpyrazole on Soil Nitrification and Related Enzyme Activities in Brown Soil

open access: yesAgronomy, 2022
Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds containing two adjacent nitrogen atoms generally have a significant effect on soil nitrification inhibition, and 3,5-dimethylpyrazole (DMP) is a typical representative of this structure.
Yuanchuang Lu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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