Results 261 to 270 of about 135,075 (307)
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Biological markets

Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 1995
In biological markets, two classes of traders exchange commodities to their mutual benefit. Characteristics of markets are: competition within trader classes by contest or outbidding; preference for partners offering the highest value; and conflicts over the exchange value of commodities.
R, Noë, P, Hammerstein
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Biological Indeterminacy

Science and Engineering Ethics, 2012
Reductionist explanations in biology generally assume that biological mechanisms are highly deterministic and basically similar between individuals. A contrasting view has emerged recently that takes into account the degeneracy of biological processes--the ability to arrive at a given endpoint by a variety of available paths, even within the same ...
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A Biological Retrospect*

Nature, 1965
The title of my presidential address, you will have discerned, is "A Biological Retrospect," and on the whole it has not been well received. 'Why a biological retrospect?,' I have been asked; would it not be more in keeping with the spirit of the occasion if I were to speak of the future of biology rather than of its past?
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From Biological Data to Biological Knowledge

2007
Large scale biological knowledge still organization remains a challenge in life sciences. Not only because related information is spread across several distributed information resources, but also because context dependent information retrieval suffers from an absence of semantic capabilities in biological databases.
Volker Stümpflen   +2 more
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Vaccinations and Biologics

Infectious Disease Clinics of North America, 2020
The emergence of biologics has revolutionized the way physicians treat many autoimmune inflammatory conditions. Although biologics have become a vital component of the treatment approach to many inflammatory diseases, these agents may potentially disrupt the natural immune response against pathogens, thereby increasing the risk for infections.
Betty, Hsiao, Aisha, Khan, Insoo, Kang
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Postmarketing safety of biologics and biological devices

The Spine Journal, 2014
Regardless of study design, the approval process of biologics and biological devices cannot identify every possible safety concern. Postmarketing safety surveillance can provide information based on real-world use of medical products in heterogeneous populations and is critical for identifying potentially serious adverse events, events that are too ...
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The Importance of Biological Databases in Biological Discovery

Current Protocols in Bioinformatics, 2003
AbstractBiological databases play a central role in bioinformatics. They offer scientists the opportunity to access a wide variety of biologically relevant data, including the genomic sequences of an increasingly broad range of organisms. This unit provides a brief overview of major sequence databases and portals, such as GenBank, the UCSC Genome ...
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Disposition of Biologics

2012
Drug development is a complex process, requiring scientific and regulatory input at almost all stages from multiple groups of expertise. Small molecule development issues are covered in other parts of this volume. This chapter is devoted to discussing the large molecules, or biologics, and the particular nuances involved in developing these molecules ...
Kevin, Brady, Rob, Webster
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Biological robustness

Nature Reviews Genetics, 2004
Robustness is a ubiquitously observed property of biological systems. It is considered to be a fundamental feature of complex evolvable systems. It is attained by several underlying principles that are universal to both biological organisms and sophisticated engineering systems.
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