Results 61 to 70 of about 73,680 (292)

Increased Autonomous Bioluminescence Emission from Mammalian Cells by Enhanced Cofactor Synthesis

Chemosensors
The bacterial bioluminescence system has been successfully implemented in mammalian cell lines, enabling the substrate-free luminescence imaging of living cells. One of the major limitations of the system is its comparatively low brightness.
Theresa Brinker, Carola Gregor
doaj   +1 more source

Hijacking the Host Clock: A Nematode Effector Antagonizes Soybean Circadian Defense and Translation Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Soybean employs its circadian clock, governed by GmCCA1, to rhythmically defend against soybean cyst nematodes. The pathogen retaliates by secreting the effector Hg4E02, which hijacks the clock to suppress defense and co‐opt the host's translation machinery for nutrient acquisition.
Xingwei Wang, Yufeng Xu, Yanfei Hu, Lijun Cao, Ru Jiang, Changtian Chen, Rick Masonbrink, Thomas Maier, Yuchen Tu, Yabo Shi, Enhui Liu, Lingan Kong, Chan Guo, Wei Zhao, Peng Shi, Wenzhen Du, Andrew Severin, Thomas Baum, Deliang Peng, Huan Peng, Mian Zhou, Wei Wang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review of mechanically stimulated bioluminescence of marine plankton and its applications

Frontiers in Marine Science
Bioluminescence is ubiquitous in marine ecosystems and found in uni- and multicellular organisms. Bioluminescent displays can be used to deter predators, attract mates, and lure and hunt prey.
Francis Letendre, Michael Twardowski, Abigail Blackburn, Carina Poulin, Michael I. Latz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding IGLL5 Mutation‐Mediated BCR Signaling: A Novel Mechanism of CD8+ T Cell Exhaustion and Ocular MALT Lymphoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
OAML harbors recurrent IGLL5 mutations that reinforce CD79A/CD79B‐associated BCR signaling. Mechanistic analysis of the S47G and A54G variants reveals induction of CXCL10/CXCL11, enhanced CD8+ T‐cell recruitment, and exhaustion‐associated dysfunction, supporting an immune‐tolerant niche.
Andi Zhao, Haoyu Wei, Chenyu Zhou, Xinping Sun, Shuyan Da, Haiyu Liu, Zijin Wang, Hui Zhu, Shiya Shen, Qing Shao, Qi Gong, Hu Liu, Xuejuan Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A method for capturing images of Collembola bioluminescence using a smartphone camera

Soil Organisms
Although bioluminescence in Collembola has been known since 1851, photographic evidence remains sparse. Photographs serve as essential evidence to confirm bioluminescence and facilitate further investigations into this phenomenon.
Atsuko Ohira, Taizo Nakamori
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of SIRT7 Overcomes Radioresistance in Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors by Reactivating MEN1 Expression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors frequently silence MEN1 through epigenetic mechanisms. Here, SIRT7 recruits DNMT1 to the MEN1 promoter, drives hypermethylation, and enhances DNA repair. Inhibiting SIRT7 restores MEN1, reduces MRN complex abundance, impairs double‐strand break repair, and sensitizes PanNET models to radiation, supporting SIRT7 as a ...
Jianyun Jiang, Yan Wang, Yi Qin, Luohai Chen, Xiaowu Xu, Guixiong Fan, Desheng Jing, Miaoyan Wei, Xianjun Yu, Junfeng Xu, Shunrong Ji, Jie Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasmall compact CMOS imaging system for bioluminescence reporter-based live gene expression analysis

, 2021
Significance: Gene expression analysis is an important fundamental area of biomedical research. However, live gene expression imaging has proven challenging due to constraints in conventional optical devices and fluorescent reporters.Aim: Our aim is to ...
Ishida-Kitagawa, Norihiro, 50392725, 70380384, Olorocisimo, Joshua Philippe, Takehara, Hironari, Ohta, Jun, Briones, Jeric, Haruta, Makito, Tashiro, Hiroyuki, 121, 40733663, 188, 29177, 29176, 70261253, 29175, 158, 147, 218, Sasagawa, Kiyotaka, Bessho, Yasumasa, 29174, 80304161   +22 more
core   +1 more source

O‐GlcNAcylated TAP1 Impairs Antigen Presentation and Promotes Immune Evasion in Bladder Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This article unveils a critical mechanism of immune evasion in bladder cancer, which the O‐GlcNAc modification of TAP1 disrupts antigen presentation. This modification triggers HLA‐A degradation, shielding tumor cells from CD8+ T cell attack. The findings highlight targeting this pathway as a promising therapeutic avenue to sensitize tumors to ...
Jinpeng Wu, Xueting Ren, Zhen Zhai, Lu Wang, Liang Liang, Zengqi Tan, Jiazhen Zhao, Yuxuan Han, Yuhan Li, Feng Guan, Xiang Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Derived LAMB3 Drives Immunosuppressive LRRC15+ Fibroblast Formation During Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A single‐cell atlas of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma development reveals progressive ductal‐fibroblast‐immune crosstalk. Tumor‐derived LAMB3 drives the formation of immunosuppressive LRRC15+ fibroblasts through the ITGB1/FAK/MAPK/FOSL2 signaling. Glycolytic reprogramming upregulates LAMB3 and correlates with LRRC15+ fibroblast enrichment.
Xuqing Shi, Hangqi Liu, Jianru Sun, Xiaoding Liu, Xinping Jv, Longyun Chen, Yuhan Zhang, Hui Zhang, Xudong Xing, Ruiyu Li, Xinyi Ke, Jun Wang, Xianglin Yin, Bohan Liu, Qixian Liu, Yuan Wang, Junliang Lu, Shiyi Liu, Junyi Pang, Yumeng Cai, Menghua Dai, Fan Bai, Huanwen Wu, Zhiyong Liang   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-time evaluation of antibacterial efficacy using bioluminescent assays for Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus

Frontiers in Microbiology
The emergence of antibiotic resistance necessitates effective strategies for evaluating antimicrobial agents. Bioluminescent bacteria, either naturally occurring or engineered with modified reporter genes like bacterial luciferase, provide real-time ...
Manali Patil, Congyu Luo, Ganna Petruk, Jitka Petrlova, Jitka Petrlova, Artur Schmidtchen, Artur Schmidtchen, Manoj Puthia   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source