Investigation of In Vitro Apocarotenoid Expression in Perianth of Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) Under Different Soil EC [PDF]
Crocus sativus is a triploid sterile plant with red stigmas belonging to the family of Iridaceae, and sub-family Crocoideae. Crocin, picrocrocin, and safranal are three major carotenoid derivatives that are responsible for the color, taste, and specific aroma of Crocus.
arxiv +1 more source
Triple-targeting Gram-negative selective antimicrobial peptides capable of disrupting the cell membrane and lipid A biosynthesis [PDF]
Early lipid A biosynthesis is a potential antimicrobial target as this is an essential component of lipid A producing Gram-negative bacteria. Herein, we introduce a potent and highly synergistic Gram-negative selective triple-targeting antimicrobial ...
Liskamp, R.M.J., Postma, T.M.
core +1 more source
The Collagen Suprafamily: From Biosynthesis to Advanced Biomaterial Development
Collagen is the oldest and most abundant extracellular matrix protein that has found many applications in food, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and biomedical industries.
A. Sorushanova+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The regulation of ethylene biosynthesis: a complex multilevel control circuitry
Summary The gaseous plant hormone ethylene is produced by a fairly simple two‐step biosynthesis route. Despite this pathway’s simplicity, recent molecular and genetic studies have revealed that the regulation of ethylene biosynthesis is far more complex ...
J. Pattyn+2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
(S)norlaudanosoline synthase. the first enzyme in the benzylisoquinoline biosynthetic pathway [PDF]
1. introduction Isoquinoline alkaloids form the largest group of alkaloids in the plant kingdom. Numerous publications deal with aspects of the biosynthesis of these compounds in vivo [ 11, while isoquinoline biosynthesis at the cell-free level had ...
Battersby+24 more
core +2 more sources
Anthocyanin Biosynthesis and Degradation Mechanisms in Solanaceous Vegetables: A Review
Anthocyanins are a group of polyphenolic pigments that are ubiquitously found in the plant kingdom. In plants, anthocyanins play a role not only in reproduction, by attracting pollinators and seed dispersers, but also in protection against various ...
Y. Liu+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Natural product discovery is pivot for drug development, however, this endeavor is often challenged by the wide inactivation or silence of natural products biosynthetic pathways.
Xiaoli Yan+8 more
doaj +1 more source
The ubiK protein is an accessory factor necessary for bacterial Ubiquinone (UQ) biosynthesis and forms a complex with the UQ biogenesis factor UbiJ [PDF]
Ubiquinone (UQ), also referred to as coenzyme Q, is a widespread lipophilic molecule in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes in which it primarily acts as an electron carrier.
Aussel, Laurent+7 more
core +1 more source
Anomalous thermal fluctuation distribution sustains proto-metabolic cycles and biomolecule synthesis [PDF]
An environment far from equilibrium is thought to be a necessary condition for the origin and persistence of life. In this context we report open-flow simulations of a non-enzymic proto-metabolic system, in which hydrogen peroxide acts both as oxidant and driver of thermochemical cycling. We find that a Gaussian perturbed input produces a non-Boltzmann
arxiv +1 more source
A truncated lipoglycan from mycobacteria with altered immunological properties [PDF]
Maintenance of cell-wall integrity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis is essential and is the target of several antitubercular drugs. For example, ethambutol targets arabinogalactan and lipoarabinomannan (LAM) biosynthesis through the inhibition of several ...
Alderwick, Luke J.+9 more
core +2 more sources