Results 81 to 90 of about 913,311 (370)

Revolution of vitamin E production by starting from microbial fermented farnesene to isophytol

open access: yesThe Innovation, 2022
Vitamin E is one of the most widely used vitamins. In the classical commercial synthesis of vitamin E (α-tocopherol), the chemical synthesis of isophytol is the key technical barrier.
Ziling Ye   +12 more
doaj  

Transition to Chaos in the Kinetic Model of Cellulose Hydrolysis Under Enzyme Biosynthesis Control [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
In the paper the kinetic model of the biochemical process of cellulose hydrolysis with cell application is presented. The model includes enzyme biosynthesis control and is open conditions it represents the dynamical system in the preturbulent regime. The limit cycle and its five consequence bifurcations of the doubling-period type are found.
arxiv  

Ethylene-activated PpERF105 induces the expression of the repressor-type R2R3-MYB gene PpMYB140 to inhibit anthocyanin biosynthesis in red pear fruit.

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, 2020
Ethylene induces anthocyanin biosynthesis in most fruits, including apple, strawberry, and plum. However, ethylene inhibits anthocyanin biosynthesis in pear, but the underlying molecular mechanism has not been characterized.
J. Ni   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Combined spatially resolved metabolomics and spatial transcriptomics reveal the mechanism of RACK1‐mediated fatty acid synthesis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The authors analyzed the spatial distributions of gene and metabolite profiles in cervical cancer through spatial transcriptomic and spatially resolved metabolomic techniques. Pivotal genes and metabolites within these cases were then identified and validated.
Lixiu Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The biosynthesis of dicoumarol [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1967
Micro-organisms have been isolated that can utilize o-coumaric acid as a sole carbon source with the subsequent production of 4-hydroxycoumarin and dicoumarol. One of these organisms, Penicillium jenseni, has been used to examine the biosynthesis of dicoumarol.
D M, Bellis, M S, Spring, J R, Stoker
openaire   +3 more sources

Oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids by leaf tissue

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1964
Plant leaf systems have been incubated under various conditions with uniformly labeled oleic acid, and the breakdown products identified by gas–liquid chromatography.
C. Hitchcock, A.T. James
doaj  

Coordinated Slowing of Metabolism in Enteric Bacteria under Nitrogen Limitation: A Perspective [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2001
It is natural to ask how bacteria coordinate metabolism when depletion of an essential nutrient limits their growth, and they must slow their entire rate of biosynthesis. A major nutrient with a fluctuating abundance is nitrogen. The growth rate of enteric bacteria under nitrogen-limiting conditions is known to correlate with the internal concentration
arxiv  

Regulation of Lignin Biosynthesis and Its Role in Growth-Defense Tradeoffs

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Plant growth-defense tradeoffs are fundamental for optimizing plant performance and fitness in a changing biotic/abiotic environment. This process is thought to involve readjusting resource allocation to different pathways.
Meng Xie   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Integrative systems‐level analysis reveals a contextual crosstalk between hypoxia and global metabolism in human breast tumors

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Breast tumor samples scored for metabolic deregulation (M1 to M3) were given a hypoxia score (HS). The highest HS occurred in patients with strongest metabolic deregulation (M3), supporting tumor aggressiveness. HS correlated with the highest number of metabolic pathways in M1. This suggests hypoxia to be an early event in metabolic deregulation.
Raefa Abou Khouzam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Jasmonates: an update on biosynthesis, signal transduction and action in plant stress response, growth and development.

open access: yesAnnals of Botany, 2007
BACKGROUND Jasmonates are ubiquitously occurring lipid-derived compounds with signal functions in plant responses to abiotic and biotic stresses, as well as in plant growth and development.
C. Wasternack
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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