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Biosynthetic Gene Cluster of Linaridin Peptides Contains Epimerase Gene

ChemBioChem, 2022
AbstractSalinipeptins belong to the type‐A linaridin class of ribosomally synthesized and post‐translationally modified peptides (RiPPs) comprising 22 amino acid residues with multiple D‐amino acids. Although chirality of other type‐A linaridins, such as grisemycin and cypemycin, has not been reported, the biosynthetic gene clusters of type‐A ...
Wanlu Xiao   +3 more
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Lessons from the rifamycin biosynthetic gene cluster

Current Opinion in Chemical Biology, 1999
There is currently intense interest in unravelling the modus operandi of type I modular polyketide synthases in order to lay the ground work for their use in the combinatorial biosynthesis of new bioactive molecules. Much of our knowledge is derived from studies on 6-deoxyerythronolide B (DEBS), the enzyme assembling the polyketide backbone of ...
H G, Floss, T W, Yu
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Leveraging yeast to characterize plant biosynthetic gene clusters

Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 2023
Plant biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) contain multiple physically clustered non-homologous genes that encode enzymes catalyzing diverse reactions in one plant natural product biosynthetic pathway. A growing number of plant BGCs have emerged as an underlying resource for understanding plant specialized metabolism and evolution, but the ...
Yinan Wu, Franklin L. Gong, Sijin Li
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Inducing Global Expression of Actinobacterial Biosynthetic Gene Clusters

2022
Bacteria produce an impressive array of bioactive specialized metabolites, with Streptomyces (and the actinobacteria more generally) being unusually diverse and prolific producers. However, the biosynthetic potential of these organisms has yet to be fully explored, as many of the biosynthetic gene clusters that direct the synthesis of these natural ...
Meghan A, Pepler   +3 more
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Ergot alkaloids: structure diversity, biosynthetic gene clusters and functional proof of biosynthetic genes

Nat. Prod. Rep., 2011
Ergot alkaloids are toxins and important pharmaceuticals which are produced biotechnologically on an industrial scale. They have been identified in two orders of fungi and three families of higher plants. The most important producers are fungi of the genera Claviceps, Penicillium and Aspergillus (all belonging to the Ascomycota).
Christiane, Wallwey, Shu-Ming, Li
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Why biosynthetic genes for chemical defense compounds cluster

Trends in Plant Science, 2012
In plants, the genomic clustering of non-homologous genes for the biosynthesis of chemical defense compounds is an emerging theme. Gene clustering is also observed for polymorphic sexual traits under balancing selection, and examples in plants are self-incompatibility and floral dimorphy.
Takos, Adam Matthew, Rook, Frederik
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Biosynthetic gene clusters for epipolythiodioxopiperazines in filamentous fungi

Mycological Research, 2008
Epipolythiodioxopiperazines (ETPs) are toxic secondary metabolites made only by fungi. Recent research efforts have provided insight into the molecular mechanisms of the toxicity of these compounds. The availability of complete genome sequences for many fungi has also facilitated the identification of putative ETP biosynthetic gene clusters. Expression
Ellen M, Fox, Barbara J, Howlett
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antiSMASH 8.0: extended gene cluster detection capabilities and analyses of chemistry, enzymology, and regulation

Nucleic Acids Research
Microorganisms synthesize small bioactive compounds through their secondary or specialized metabolism. Those compounds play an important role in microbial interactions and soil health, but are also crucial for the development of pharmaceuticals or ...
K. Blin   +26 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Biosynthetic Gene Clusters in Bacteria: A Review

Proceedings of the Pakistan Academy of Sciences: B. Life and Environmental Sciences, 2022
Soil is a nutrient-rich environment that harbors billions of microbial species. The diversity of microbes in an environment varies with the change in edaphic factors. To survive these environmental changes, microbes produce secondary metabolites which are not directly associated with their growth and reproduction. Bacterial genomes possess biosynthetic
Rimsha Dilshad, Nazia Jamil, Rida Batool
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A Bioinformatics Workflow for Investigating Fungal Biosynthetic Gene Clusters

2022
Predicting secondary metabolite biosynthetic gene clusters is a routine analysis performed for each newly sequenced fungal genome. Yet, the usefulness of such predictions remains restricted as they provide total numbers of biosynthetic pathways with only very limited biological significance.
Collemare, J., Navarro-Munoz, J.C.
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