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Superstrong Magnetic Fields in Sunspot Bipolar Light Bridges [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal Letters
Recent solar observations of bipolar light bridges (BLBs) in sunspots have, in a few individual cases, revealed magnetic fields up to 8.2 kG, which is at least twice as strong as typical values measured in sunspot umbrae.
J. S. Castellanos Durán   +4 more
exaly   +5 more sources

A new dynamo pattern revealed by the tilt angle of bipolar sunspot groups [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2013
We obtain the latitude-time distribution of the averaged tilt angle of solar bipoles. For large bipoles, which are mainly bipolar sunspot groups, the spatially averaged tilt angle is positive in the Northern solar hemisphere and negative in the Southern,
Valery Pipin   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

Sunspot group tilt angle measurements from historical observations [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Space Research, 2016
Sunspot positions from various historical sets of solar drawings are analyzed with respect to the tilt angles of bipolar sunspot groups. Data by Scheiner, Hevelius, Staudacher, Zucconi, Schwabe, and Sporer deliver a series of average tilt angles spanning
Carsten Denker, Andrea Diercke, R Arlt
exaly   +3 more sources

Backtracking Bipolar Magnetic Regions to Their Emergence: Two Groups and Their Implication in the Tilt Measurements [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Bipolar magnetic regions (BMRs) that appear on the solar photosphere are surface manifestations of the Sun’s internal magnetic field. With modern observations and continuous data streams, the study of BMRs has moved from manual sunspot catalogs to ...
Anu Sreedevi   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

RE-EXAMINING SUNSPOT TILT ANGLE TO INCLUDE ANTI-HALE STATISTICS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Sunspot groups and bipolar magnetic regions (BMRs) serve as an observational diagnostic of the solar cycle. We use Debrecen Photohelographic Data (DPD) from 1974–2014 that determined sunspot tilt angles from daily white light observations, and data ...
B. H. McClintock, A. Norton, Jing Li
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

TILT ANGLE AND FOOTPOINT SEPARATION OF SMALL AND LARGE BIPOLAR SUNSPOT REGIONS OBSERVED WITH HMI [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2016
We investigate bipolar sunspot regions and how tilt angle and footpoint separation vary during emergence and decay. The Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager on board the Solar Dynamic Observatory collects data at a higher cadence than historical records and ...
B. H. McClintock, A. Norton
exaly   +2 more sources

Sunspot areas and tilt angles for solar cycles 7-10 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Extending the knowledge about the properties of solar cycles into the past is essential for understanding the solar dynamo. This paper aims at estimating areas of sunspots observed by Schwabe in 1825-1867 and at calculating the tilt angles of sunspot ...
V. S. Pavai   +4 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

DISTRIBUTION OF MAGNETIC FIELD IN BIPOLAR SUNSPOT GROUPS

open access: yesProceedings of the 23rd All-Russia Conference on Solar and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 2019
I. Zhivanovich, A. Solov'ev
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Dependence of North–South Difference in the Slope of Joy’s Law on the Amplitude of Solar Cycle [PDF]

open access: yesSolar Physics, 2023
Study of the tilt angles of solar bipolar magnetic regions is important because the tilt angles have an important role in the solar dynamo. We analyzed the data on tilt angles of sunspot groups measured at the Mt.
J. Javaraiah
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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