Results 81 to 90 of about 8,745 (262)

Dual‐Functional Terahertz Manipulation of EuBa2Cu3O7 Superconductors via Cooper Pair Dynamics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We use a spintronic‐metasurface THz emitter to realize chiral THz generation. Using polarization‐tunable THz pulses, we investigate equilibrium and photoinduced THz responses in a 43 nm thick EuBa2Cu3O7 (EBCO) thin film. The EBCO film achieves 46.81 dB EMI shielding and 113% photoinduced THz modulation with 19.0 ps recovery, enabled by Cooper‐pair ...
Zhangshun Li, Meng Yang, Zuanming Jin, Junxue Li, Zhiqiang Lan, Chen Huang, Alexei V. Balakin, Alexander P. Shkurinov, Yan Peng, Yiming Zhu, Songlin Zhuang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The GPX3‐VCAM1 Axis Gates Pro‐Fibrotic Tubule Cell Fate in Hyperuricemic Nephropathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hyperuricemia induces NLRP3 inflammasome signaling activation and downregulation of GPX3 in proximal tubular epithelial cells, leading to oxidative stress–driven VCAM1 upregulation, emergence of pro‐fibrotic proximal tubule cells, macrophage recruitment, and renal fibrosis.
Yunfei Qi, Qiang Zhao, Yue Lve, Yaming Yuan, Tingting Zhou, Yue Yuan, Dexi Wu, Yifan Tang, Yan Liu, Zhigang Li, Chunping Jiang, Qiurong Ding   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Polarization Calibration: A Consistency Test for Cosmic Birefringence

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
The cosmic microwave background (CMB) birefringence angle β is exactly degenerate with a common instrumental polarization-angle offset. The Minami–Komatsu (MK) likelihood separates these quantities using Galactic foreground polarization, so its inferred ...
Anto I. Lonappan, Brian Keating, Kam Arnold   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling Anisotropic in‐Plane Thermal Conductivity and Thermal Expansion Coefficient in Low‐Symmetry Few‐Layer ReS2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Simultaneous two‐mode Raman thermometry reveals strong in‐plane anisotropic thermal conductivity and thermal expansion coefficients in low‐symmetry few‐layer ReS2. By decoupling thermal transport along the crystallographic a‐ and b‐axes within a single optical configuration, this study provides robust experimental evidence and ab initio theoretical ...
Manab Mandal, Prahalad Kanti Barman, Susmita Jana, Saroj Poudyal, Kaushalya Kumari, Sourav Mondal, Abhishek Misra, Birabar Ranjit Kumar Nanda, Pramoda Kumar Nayak, Kanikrishnan Sethupathi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solvent‐Desorption‐Induced Formation of a Long‐Period Polymorph Yielding a High‐Performance Porphyrin‐Based Organic Semiconductor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Solvent‐desorption‐induced structural transformation of 5,15‐bisphenyl‐tetrabenzoporphyrin generates a long‐period polymorph, in which the π‐stacking direction rotates by 90° between adjacent layers within the crystal while largely retaining crystallographic integrity.
Kazuya Miyazaki, Keitaro Yamamoto, Mitsuaki Yamauchi, Yoshiyuki Mizuhata, Hiroshi Matsuda, Nobutaka Shioya, Takeshi Hasegawa, Hiroko Yamada   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Driven Control of Polar Order in Ferroelectric Nematic Liquid Crystals

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Light‐responsive ferroelectric nematics are achieved by molecularly matching azobenzene photo‐switches to the polar packing motif of DIO. This design yields intrinsically photo‐responsive ferroelectric nematic mesogens and optically addressable DIO blends, in which light reversibly modulates spontaneous polarization and switches between high‐ and low ...
Anjali Devi Das, Xiuhu Zhao, Dibyojeet Bagchi, Kennice Brennan, Danqing Liu, Ghislaine Vantomme   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Group-velocity-locked vector soliton molecules in fiber lasers

Scientific Reports, 2017
Physics phenomena of multi-soliton complexes have enriched the life of dissipative solitons in fiber lasers. By developing a birefringence-enhanced fiber laser, we report the first experimental observation of group-velocity-locked vector soliton (GVLVS ...
Yiyang Luo, Jianwei Cheng, Bowen Liu, Qizhen Sun, Lei Li, Songnian Fu, Dingyuan Tang, Luming Zhao, Deming Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid Metabolic Dysregulation Driven by OSMR Mutations Underlies Amyloidogenesis in Primary Localized Cutaneous Amyloidosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
OSMR mutations disrupt STAT5 signaling and AKR1B10‐mediated lipid metabolism, leading to lipid accumulation and protein aggregation in keratinocytes. This metabolic reprogramming drives amyloid deposition in primary localized cutaneous amyloidosis, revealing a mechanistic link between lipid dysregulation and amyloidogenesis.
Huiting Liu, Wen Zheng, Chao Yang, Tao Yang, Qiuyu Chen, Ping Lu, Huan Yang, Jun Liu, Bin Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mirror versus Inversion Symmetry Breaking in Mesogenic Dimers: NTB versus NF Phase

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Two non‐conventional nematic phases, twist‐bend NTB and ferroelectric NF, are observed within the same homologous series of dimers built of two strongly dipolar mesogenic units linked by a flexible spacer. The type of the phase formed depends on the molecular geometry, defined by parity of internal linkage.
Małgorzata Bakiera, Jakub Karcz, Damian Pociecha, Katarzyna Kwiatkowska, Mateusz Pawlak, Przemysław Kula, Ewa Gorecka   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Therapeutic Peptide‐Programmed Liquid‐Crystalline Topology Switching for pH‐Gated Postoperative Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A VDAP‐programmed liquid‐crystalline depot enables pH‐responsive postoperative immunotherapy for triple‐negative breast cancer. VDAP stabilizes a leakage‐resistant HII mesophase through peptide–lipid electrostatic assembly, whereas tumor acidosis unlocks the matrix and promotes graded topology remodeling toward a bicontinuous Im3̄m cubic phase for ...
Yan Yan, Bin Chen, Yanqing Wang, Yuxi Hou, Zhenlin Ma, Zini Yang, Xia Yin, Yiling Chen, Litao Huang, Menghan Cai, Xinlin Liu, Yi Zhun Zhu, Li Ye   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source