Results 31 to 40 of about 448,876 (293)

Safety of efavirenz in the first trimester of pregnancy: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

, 2011
Article approval pendingEvidence of the risk of birth defects with efavirenz use is limited. We updated a meta-analysis of birth defects in infants with first trimester efavirenz exposure up to July 2011.
Alexandra Calmy, Areechokchai, Bera, Blood, Bussmann, Ekouevi, Floridia, Ford, Jeantils, Lynne Mofenson, Machado, Nathan Ford, Patel, Rossouw, Townsend   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic Nutritional Index Enhances the Discriminatory Ability of Procalcitonin for Predicting Pediatric Sepsis

Global Pediatric Health
Objective. Improving diagnostic ability of pediatric sepsis is of great significance for reducing the mortality of sepsis. This study explored the discriminatory capacity of nutritional index (PNI) in pediatric sepsis. Methods.
Deng Hongya MBBS, Deng Linfan MBBS, He Chunyuan MBBS, Jiang Jun MD, Liu Bin MD, Zhao Jian MMed, Li Gang MD   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epidemiology and prevalence of pulmonary sequestration in Chinese population, 2010–2019

BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2023
Background Pulmonary sequestration (PS) is the second common congenital lung malformation and has been known for over 150 years. However, there is a scarcity of epidemiological studies on it. This study aimed to characterize the epidemiology of pulmonary
Yuyang Gao, Wenli Xu, Wenyan Li, Zhiyu Chen, Qi Li, Zhen Liu, Hanmin Liu, Li Dai   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ethnic Identity and Teratogenic Risk Perceptions [PDF]

, 2016
Elevated perceptions of teratogenic risk can cause anxiety and confusion among pregnant women. To assess whether ethnic identity and demographic factors can influence teratogenic risk perceptions, 194 pregnant women in Houston were surveyed using the ...
Chan, Katie M
core   +1 more source

Establishment of a humanized patient‐derived xenograft mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer for preclinical evaluation of combination immunotherapy

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We have established a humanized orthotopic patient‐derived xenograft (Hu‐oPDX) mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) that recapitulates human tumor–immune interactions. Using combined anti‐PD‐L1/anti‐CD73 immunotherapy, we demonstrate the model's improved biological relevance and enhanced translational value for preclinical ...
Luka Tandaric, Line Bjørge, Martine Rott Lode, Cecilie Fredvik Torkildsen, Pia Aehnlich, Rammah Elnour, Daniela Elena Costea, Lars Andreas Akslen, Liv Cecilie Vestrheim Thomsen, Emmet McCormack, Katrin Kleinmanns   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Association of Gut Microbial Metabolism and Circulating mRNA Based on Multiomics Sequencing Analysis in Fetal Growth Restriction

Mediators of Inflammation
Objective. Fetal growth restriction (FGR) is a significant contributor to negative pregnancy and postnatal developmental outcomes. Currently, the exact pathological mechanism of FGR remains unknown.
Hui Tang, Dan Li, Jing Peng, Weitao Yang, Xian Zhang, Hanmei Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Next‐generation sequencing identifies rare pathogenic and novel candidate variants in a cohort of Chinese patients with syndromic or nonsyndromic hearing loss

Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, 2020
Background Hearing loss (HL) is a common sensory disorder in humans characterized by extreme clinical and genetic heterogeneity. In recent years, next‐generation sequencing (NGS) technologies have proven to be highly effective and powerful tools for ...
Yan‐Bao Xiang, Chen‐Yang Xu, Yun‐Zhi Xu, Huan‐Zheng Li, Li‐Li Zhou, Xue‐Qin Xu, Zi‐Hui Chen, Shao‐Hua Tang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE PREVALENCE OF BIRTH DEFECTS AMONG NON-HISPANIC ASIANS AND AMERICAN INDIANS/ALASKA NATIVES IN TEXAS, 1999-2015 [PDF]

, 2019
Background: Birth defects are disproportionately higher among certain race/ethnic groups. We examined how birth defects prevalence differs among the less studied non-Hispanic (NH) Asian and any American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) populations, relative ...
LE, VAN
core   +1 more source

Centered Partition Process: Informative Priors for Clustering

, 2019
There is a very rich literature proposing Bayesian approaches for clustering starting with a prior probability distribution on partitions. Most approaches assume exchangeability, leading to simple representations in terms of Exchangeable Partition ...
Dunson, David B., Herring, Amy H., Olshan, Andrew F., Paganin, Sally   +3 more
core   +1 more source