Results 101 to 110 of about 1,011,747 (284)

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved search models of boomerang distinguishers and application to LILLIPUT

open access: yesCybersecurity
Boomerang attack serves as a potent cryptanalytic tool for assessing the security of block ciphers. Over the past few years, various automatic search models for boomerang distinguishers have been proposed for block ciphers with different structures. This
Yunong Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

HCTR+: An Optimally Secure TBC-Based Accordion Mode

open access: yesIACR Transactions on Symmetric Cryptology
The design of tweakable wide-block ciphers has advanced significantly over the past two decades. This evolution began with the wide-block cipher by Naor and Reingold.
Nilanjan Datta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral separation of chloroalkanes with the chromatographic column onboard Martian rovers

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Computer image of the Rosalind Franklin Rover of ESA's ExoMars mission. ExoMars is scheduled to land on planet Mars in Oxia Planum in 2029. This area represents an interesting spot to look for biosignatures. Investigations of ExoMars include measurement on molecular chirality. We show that chiral chloroalkanes, that have been identified on Mars, can be
Asma Merzougui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental performance analysis of lightweight block ciphers and message authentication codes for wireless sensor networks

open access: yesInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 2017
Wireless sensor networks are widely used in many mission critical applications such as environment monitoring, military monitoring, and healthcare. The highly sensitive nature of collected information and various potential security threats make security ...
Sooyeon Shin, Minwoo Kim, Taekyoung Kwon
doaj   +1 more source

L‐aspartate oxidase provides new insights into fumarate reduction in anaerobic darkness in Synechocystis sp. PCC6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Synechocystis strains deficient in succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) secrete more succinate than the WT under dark anaerobic conditions, supporting that SDH then primarily acts as SDH, not as a fumarate reductase. L‐aspartate oxidase (Laspo) from Synechocystis is functional under anaerobic conditions, reducing fumarate to succinate.
Kateryna Kukil   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stream vs Block ciphers for scan encryption

open access: yes, 2019
International audienceSecurity in the Integrated Circuits (IC) domain is an important challenge, especially with regard to the side channel offered by test infrastructures.
Di Natale, Giorgio   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A context‐dependent modulatory role for eIF6 in acquired resistance to vemurafenib in melanoma

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Acquired resistance to vemurafenib upregulates the translation factor eIF6 in melanoma cells. Silencing eIF6 in resistant cells reduces proliferation and partially restores drug sensitivity, whereas its overexpression increases sensitivity across melanoma lines regardless of BRAF status, via modulation of mTOR, S6K, and MAPK signaling.
George Kyriakopoulos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryptanalysis of Selected Block Ciphers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The focus of this dissertation is to present cryptanalytic results on selected block ciphers. Block ciphers are the mathematical structure that will take a plaintext message and convert it into a ciphertext one block at a time using a secret key.
Alkhzaimi, Hoda A.
core  

Cryptographic Randomness Testing of Block Ciphers: SAC Tests

open access: yesIEEE Access
Block ciphers are designed to function as random mappings, making it essential for them to successfully pass statistical randomness tests. These tests evaluate whether the distribution of a test statistic, derived empirically through various data ...
Melis Aslan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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