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Cold Energy Storage for Boil-off Gas On-Board Reliquefaction

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2021
The increase in energy demand and the need for lower CO2 emissions have increased the importance of natural gas as the cleanest fossil fuel in the energy market. Natural gas is mainly transported using pipelines or as liquefied natural gas (LNG).
Ghiwa Shakrina   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Experimental Analysis of Boil-Off Gas Occurrence in Independent Liquefied Gas Storage Tank [PDF]

open access: yes한국해양공학회지, 2018
With the tightening of environmental regulations (i.e., IMO Tier III), natural gas (NG) has been spotlighted as an eco-friendly fuel with few air pollutants other than nitrogen oxides (NOx) and sulfur oxides (SOx).
Seung-Joo Cha   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Simulation of boil-off gas recovery and fuel gas optimization for increasing liquefied natural gas production

open access: yesEnergy Reports, 2023
In a natural gas liquefaction plant, boil-off gas (BOG) is generated in both liquefaction and loading processes. During the holding mode (no loading operation), the fuel gas supply, including the BOG generated in the liquefaction process, is less than ...
Agung Widodo, Yuswan Muharam
doaj   +2 more sources

Conceptual Process Design and Optimization of Refrigeration Cycles for the Liquefaction of Boil-off Gas

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2018
Improving thermodynamic efficiency for refrigeration cycles is one of the key elements in conceptual process design activities for achieving cost-effective and sustainable production of liquefied natural gas.
Hyunsoo Son   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Novel Boil-Off Gas Re-Liquefaction Using a Spray Recondenser for Liquefied Natural-Gas Bunkering Operations

open access: yesEnergies, 2016
This study presents the design of a novel boil-off gas (BOG) re-liquefaction technology using a BOG recondenser system. The BOG recondenser system targets the liquefied natural gas (LNG) bunkering operation, in which the BOG phase transition occurs in a ...
Jiheon Ryu   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Ageing of Liquified Natural Gas during Marine Transportation and Assessment of the Boil-Off Thermodynamic Properties

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2023
During LNG storage and transportation by ship, a fraction of the LNG in the cryogenic tanks evaporates due to heat ingress through the insulation, resulting in boil-off gas (BOG) production and a change in LNG composition, a phenomenon known as LNG ...
Dalibor Peruško   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

An Economical Boil-Off Gas Management System for LNG Refueling Stations: Evaluation Using Scenario Analysis

open access: yesEnergies, 2022
The use of liquefied natural gas (LNG) in the transportation sector is increasing, and boil-off gas (BOG) management systems are considered viable options to increase economic efficiency and reduce greenhouse gas emissions at LNG refueling stations.
Hyun-Seung Kim, Churl-Hee Cho
doaj   +3 more sources

Dynamic Optimization of Boil-Off Gas Generation for Different Time Limits in Liquid Natural Gas Bunkering

open access: yesEnergies, 2019
This study focus on the optimal time limit of ship-to-ship (STS) liquid natural gas (LNG) bunkering by dynamic simulation. Based on this, a mathematical model for calculating the boil-off gas (BOG) amount was developed.
Yude Shao, Yoonhyeok Lee, Hokeun Kang
doaj   +3 more sources

Boil-Off Gas Generation in Vacuum-Jacketed Valve Used in Liquid Hydrogen Storage Tank

open access: yesEnergies
The boiling point of liquid hydrogen is very low, at −253 °C under atmospheric pressure, which causes boil-off gas (BOG) to occur during storage and transport due to heat penetration.
Hae-Seong Hwang   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Improvement of the Liquefied Natural Gas Vapor Utilization System Using a Gas Ejector

open access: yesInventions, 2022
The production, transportation, and storage of liquefied natural gas (LNG) is a promising area in the gas industry due to a number of the fuel’s advantages, such as its high energy intensity indicators, its reduced storage volume compared to natural gas ...
Victor Bolobov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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