Results 41 to 50 of about 606,113 (264)

Memantine attenuates the development of osteoarthritis by blocking NMDA receptor mediated calcium overload and chondrocyte senescence

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Translation
Background: Memantine, which is an FDA-proven drug for the treatment of dementia, exerts its function by blocking the function of NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptor, a calcium-permeable ion channel that reduces cytotoxic calcium overload.
Qingmei Cheng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aging induces sarcopenia by disrupting the crosstalk between the skeletal muscle microenvironment and myofibers

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Research
Background: Sarcopenia is a degenerative muscular disease associated with aging, characterized by a reduction in muscle mass and strength. This disease poses a significant global health challenge, owing to its high prevalence and association with adverse
Ning Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Health‐Related Social Needs in Children With Sickle Cell Disease Are Associated With Worse Health‐Related Quality of Life

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Children with sickle cell disease (SCD) face multiple acute and chronic medical complications that may impact their quality of life as reported by patients themselves. Health‐related social needs (HRSNs), such as food and housing insecurity, are common in people with SCD, but the association between HRSNs and patient‐reported ...
Sarah J. Marks   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are Fertility Preservation Procedures Before Gonadotoxic Therapy and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Feasible and Safe in Very Young Children? A Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Fertility preservation (FP) is increasingly integrated into the care of pediatric patients exposed to gonadotoxic therapy or conditioning for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), yet perioperative data in infants and toddlers remain scarce.
Kerstin Saalabian   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

E3 ubiquitin ligases: key regulators of osteogenesis and potential therapeutic targets for bone disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Ubiquitination is a crucial post-translational modification of proteins that mediates the degradation or functional regulation of specific proteins. This process participates in various biological processes such as cell growth, development, and signal ...
Heng-Rui Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of 21 Physician‐Defined Severe Toxicities Following Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treatment: Australian Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common pediatric cancer, with an overall survival now surpassing 90% in developed countries. However, treatments are not without adverse effects. In this study, we apply the severe toxicity‐free survival (STFS) framework to determine the prevalence of 21 physician‐defined severe ...
Lane Collier   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions between the gut microbiota and immune cell dynamics: novel insights into the gut-bone axis

open access: yesGut Microbes
Over the past few decades, accumulating evidence has demonstrated that gut microbiota engages in a sustained dialog with the immune system, leading to microbiota-driven immune responses that mediate the regulation of bone-related diseases.
Yanghao You   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of “Adult‐Onset” Cancer Predisposition Genes in Pediatric Cancer: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Current literature estimates that 10% of pediatric cancers are caused by pathogenic or likely pathogenic (P/LP) germline variants in cancer predisposition genes (CPGs). Variants in CPGs thought to increase cancer risk exclusively during adulthood are referred to as “adult‐onset” CPGs (aoCPGs).
Maria Rozo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

miRNAs as novel biomarkers for bone related diseases

open access: yesJournal of Laboratory and Precision Medicine, 2019
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are single stranded, non-coding RNAs that regulate mRNA expression and the amount of gene products. miRNAs regulate mRNA expression through direct binding and influence various signalling pathways in the organism. miRNAs have been found to play key roles in cell proliferation, differentiation, organ and tissue development and the ...
Ines Foessl   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Leukemia and Exposure to Potential Benzene Sources in Children From the Mexico City Metropolitan Area, 2010–2021: A Geospatial Analysis

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Leukemia is the most common childhood cancer in Mexico, and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most frequent subtype. Exposure to high concentrations of benzene has been associated with ALL incidence, particularly in urban areas. This study evaluated the relationship between distance to benzene emission sources and the number
Orlando Rivera Zurita   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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