Results 221 to 230 of about 157,627 (267)
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The Calcar Bone Graft

Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 1986
A canine model was developed to investigate the use of an autogeneic iliac bone graft to treat the calcar deficiency commonly found at the time of revision surgery for femoral component loosening. Five large male mixed-breed dogs had bilateral total hip arthroplasty staged at three-month intervals, and were sacrificed at six months.
W L, Bargar   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The art of bone grafting

Current Opinion in Orthopaedics, 2007
Purpose of review The purpose of the review is to highlight recent advances in bone graft techniques and make evidence-based recommendations concerning their surgical application. Recent findings Extensive preclinical and clinical studies have led to a better understanding of bone osteogenesis resulting in the classification of bone graft materials ...
John R. Dimar, Steven D. Glassman
openaire   +1 more source

Bone Repair Techniques, Bone Graft, and Bone Graft Substitutes

Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 1999
This paper reviews the techniques and materials (bone graft and bone graft substitutes) that currently are used to treat nonunions and bone defects. The techniques reviewed are intramedullary nailing, plating, distraction osteogenesis, and electric stimulation.
openaire   +2 more sources

Biosynthetic Bone Grafting

Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 1999
The regeneration of bone remains an elusive yet important goal in the field of orthopaedic surgery. Despite its limitations, autogenous cancellous bone grafting continues to the most effective means by which bone healing is enhanced clinically. Biosynthetic bone grafts currently are being developed as an alternative to autogenous bone grafting.
J M, Lane, E, Tomin, M P, Bostrom
openaire   +2 more sources

Bone and Bone Graft Healing

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America, 2007
Bone is unique in connective tissue healing because it heals entirely by cellular regeneration and the production of a mineral matrix rather than just collagen deposition known as scar. This article discusses the cellular, tissue, and organ levels in each of the following sections--skeletal embryology, normal bone, examples of abnormal bone, and bone ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Bone Grafts and Bone Graft Substitutes

2012
Bone grafts or substitutes are used in spinal surgery to fill defects, bridge defects or to promote spondylodesis. The physiological process is similar to that of fracture healing and incorporates the same spatial and temporal factors. The ideal material should provide osteogenetic, osteoinductive and osteoconductive properties.
openaire   +1 more source

Alveolar Bone Grafting

2012
In the 1970s, Boyne and Sands published reports on a new technique for alveolar bone grafting. They recommended that only cancellous bone be used and that the procedure be undertaken in the mixed dentition prior to canine eruption. Alveolar bone grafting prior to canine eruption soon became a routine part of the protocol for 90% of European and North ...
openaire   +4 more sources

VASCULARIZED BONE GRAFTS

Orthopedics, 1994
ABSTRACT Free vascularized bone grafts allow living bone tissue to be transplanted to replace a bone defect. The use of vascularized bone grafts requires microvascular dissection and attachment to a recipient site artery and vein, whereas rotational or pedicle grafts are moved, while still attached to their blood supply, to a new site ...
M A, Pirela-Cruz, T A, DeCoster
openaire   +2 more sources

Bone grafts and their substitutes

The Bone & Joint Journal, 2016
The continual cycle of bone formation and resorption is carried out by osteoblasts, osteocytes, and osteoclasts under the direction of the bone-signaling pathway. In certain situations the host cycle of bone repair is insufficient and requires the assistance of bone grafts and their substitutes.
Y, Fillingham, J, Jacobs
openaire   +2 more sources

Complications in Bone Grafting

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America, 2011
Autogenous bone grafts continue to have wide use for reconstructing alveolar defects because of the many advantages associated with them. Although complications are low, the harvesting of bone grafts does have the risk of morbidity, which varies based on the harvest site chosen. Patients should be informed of possible complications associated with bone
Alan S, Herford, Jeffrey S, Dean
openaire   +2 more sources

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