Macrophages—bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells crosstalk in bone healing
Bone healing is associated with many orthopedic conditions, including fractures and osteonecrosis, arthritis, metabolic bone disease, tumors and periprosthetic particle-associated osteolysis.
Siyu Fan +10 more
doaj +3 more sources
Bone fracture healing in mechanobiological modeling: A review of principles and methods
Bone fracture is a very common body injury. The healing process is physiologically complex, involving both biological and mechanical aspects. Following a fracture, cell migration, cell/tissue differentiation, tissue synthesis, and cytokine and growth ...
Mohammad S. Ghiasi +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Effects of melatonin and vitamin E on bone healing following alloplastic grafting in osteoporotic cranial bone defects: an experimental study [PDF]
Background Bone healing in osteoporotic bone represents a significant clinical challenge in oral and maxillofacial surgery. The aim of this experimental study was to evaluate the effects of melatonin and vitamin E supplementation on bone healing ...
Nur Efşan Aydın, Sedat Çetiner
doaj +2 more sources
Impaired bone healing upon neutrophil-specific adrenoreceptor beta 2 knockout in non-osteoporotic and osteoporotic mice [PDF]
After a bone fracture, osteoporotic mice show delayed healing associated with elevated systemic inflammation and increased neutrophil numbers in the early fracture hematoma.
Sandra Dieterich +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
The tendon-to-bone interface is a special structure connecting the tendon and bone and is crucial for mechanical load transfer between dissimilar tissues.
Haihan Gao +11 more
doaj +1 more source
At present, anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction still has a high failure rate. Tendon graft and bone tunnel surface angiogenesis and bony ingrowth are the main physiological processes of tendon-bone healing, and also the main reasons for the ...
Bin Tian, Ming Zhang, Xin Kang
doaj +1 more source
Challenges to Improve Bone Healing Under Diabetic Conditions
Diabetes mellitus (DM) can affect bone metabolism and the bone microenvironment, resulting in impaired bone healing. The mechanisms include oxidative stress, inflammation, the production of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), etc.
Yiling Chen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Microtomographic, histomorphometric, and molecular features show a normal alveolar bone healing process in iNOS-deficient mice along a compensatory upregulation of eNOS and nNOS isoforms [PDF]
Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) is one of the enzymes responsible for the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO), which is an important signaling molecule with effects on blood vessels, leukocytes, and bone cells.
Carolina Fávaro FRANCISCONI +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Intramembranous bone healing process subsequent to tooth extraction in mice: micro-computed tomography, histomorphometric and molecular characterization. [PDF]
Bone tissue has a significant potential for healing, which involves a significant the interplay between bone and immune cells. While fracture healing represents a useful model to investigate endochondral bone healing, intramembranous bone healing models ...
Andreia Espindola Vieira +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Rotator cuff tear (RCT) is a common problem of the musculoskeletal system. With the advantage of promoting bone formation, calcium phosphate materials have been widely used to augment tendon-bone healing.
Haoran Liao +7 more
doaj +1 more source

