Results 91 to 100 of about 2,858,038 (359)

Leptin receptor-expressing bone marrow stromal cells are myofibroblasts in primary myelofibrosis

Nature Cell Biology, 2017
Bone marrow fibrosis is a critical component of primary myelofibrosis (PMF). However, the origin of the myofibroblasts that drive fibrosis is unknown.
M. Decker, Leticia Martínez-Morentin, Guannan Wang, Yeojin Lee, Qingxue Liu, Juliana Leslie, Lei Ding   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microglia limit brain tumor development by restricting tumor cell proliferation and inducing T‐cell immunity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Microglia (BV2) and IL‐4‐treated BMDMs promote astrocytoma clustering and inhibit tumor growth, not shown in other macrophage cells. In vivo, microglial co‐implantation enhances CD8+ T cell infiltration, elevates Granzyme B, lowers circulating MDSCs, and extends survival only in immune‐competent mice, but not in immune‐deficient mice.
Tzu‐Chieh Sun, Ching‐Fang Yu, Sheng‐Yan Wu, Wei‐Chung Cheng, Chi‐Shiun Chiang, Fang‐Hsin Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SensRORing cholesterol to drive protumoral myelopoiesis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Bleve et al. uncover a cholesterol‐driven immune evasion pathway, where RORγ‐dependent myelopoiesis shapes tumor immunosuppression. Targeting RORγ and PCSK9 emerges as a strategy to boost cancer immunotherapy. Protumoral myelopoiesis is a determinant of immunoevasion and tumor spread in many malignancies.
Sara Gennari, Luigi Nezi, Teresa Manzo
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations in the self-renewal and differentiation ability of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in a mouse model of rheumatoid arthritis [PDF]

, 2010
Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease primarily involving the synovium. Evidence in recent years has suggested that the bone marrow (BM) may be involved, and may even be the initiating site of the disease ...
Bellantuono, I., Coulton, L., Croucher, P.I., Gambardella, A., Hughes, D., Kottam, L., Mohanty, S.T., Nicklin, M.J., Wilson, A.G.   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Bone marrow aspiration [PDF]

Journal of Clinical Pathology, 2001
Bone marrow aspiration biopsies are carried out principally to permit cytological assessment but also for immunophenotypic, cytogenetic, molecular genetic, and other specialised investigations. Often, a trephine biopsy is carried out as part of the same procedure. Bone marrow aspirations should be carried out by trained individuals who are aware of the
openaire   +3 more sources

Current trends in single‐cell RNA sequencing applications in diabetes mellitus

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA sequencing is a powerful approach to decipher the cellular and molecular landscape at a single‐cell resolution. The rapid development of this technology has led to a wide range of applications, including the detection of cellular and molecular mechanisms and the identification and introduction of novel potential diagnostic and ...
Seyed Sajjad Zadian, Khodakaram Jahanbin, Shekoofeh Nikooei, Marzieh Rostaminejad, Arezoo Rahimi, Pedram Abdizadeh, Behnam Alipoor   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep imaging of bone marrow shows non-dividing stem cells are mainly perisinusoidal

Nature, 2015
Haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) reside in a perivascular niche but the specific location of this niche remains controversial. HSCs are rare and few can be found in thin tissue sections or upon live imaging, making it difficult to comprehensively ...
M. Acar, K. S. Kocherlakota, M. Murphy, James G. Peyer, H. Oguro, C. N. Inra, Christabel Jaiyeola, Zhiyu Zhao, K. Luby‐Phelps, S. Morrison   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Matrix: a complex amalgam of structures and functions in tumor microenvironment

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The matrix is a dynamic, intricate three‐dimensional mesh of biomolecules with both structural and functional properties. This review deals with the complexity of this ‘molecular amalgam’ in the tumor microenvironment and highlights its importance in the maintenance and evolution of tumors by describing certain matrix biomolecules, such as ...
Spyros S. Skandalis, Evgenia Tsoukala, Theodora D. Sarantopoulou, Maria‐Elpida Christopoulou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Actin dynamics controlled by IqgC, a RasGAP at the crossroads between the IQGAP and fungal GAP1 families

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
IqgC is a RasGAP from Dictyostelium discoideum. IqgC binds RasG via its RasGAP domain and deactivates it on macroendocytic cups, thereby suppressing the uptake of fluid and particles. IqgC has a positive effect on cell‐substratum adhesion, and its RGCt domain is required for recruitment to ventral foci.
Vedrana Filić, Darija Putar, Lucija Mijanović, Igor Weber   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-infectious pulmonary complications of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation [PDF]

, 2014
Noninfectious pulmonary complications of hematopoietic stem cell transplant are currently more prevalent than infectious complications. Unfortunately, the pathophysiology basis is not completely understood.
Baloglu, Orkun, McArthur, Jennifer, Rowan, Courtney   +2 more
core   +1 more source