Results 121 to 130 of about 570,840 (405)

Bone: An Acute Buffer of Plasma Sodium during Exhaustive Exercise?

, 2013
Both hyponatremia and osteopenia separately have been well documented in endurance athletes. Although bone has been shown to act as a “sodium reservoir” to buffer severe plasma sodium derangements in animals, recent data have suggested a similar function
Hew-Butler, Tamara, Hoffman, Martin D., Stuempfle, Kristin J.   +2 more
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Insight into the Internal Structure of Biogenic, Synthetic and Geological Apatite by Electron Microscopy and X‐Ray Scattering

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Apatite occurs in many forms in nature, e.g. in teeth and geological minerals. Internally, biological apatite contains nanocrystals that are also found in synthetically prepared calcium phosphate nanoparticles which are used in biomedicine, e.g. for gene and drug delivery and for bone regeneration. Abstract Calcium phosphate is the inorganic component (
Kathrin Kostka, Oleg Prymak, Kateryna Loza, Matthias Epple   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomechanical Computed Tomography analysis (BCT) for clinical assessment of osteoporosis. [PDF]

, 2020
The surgeon general of the USA defines osteoporosis as "a skeletal disorder characterized by compromised bone strength, predisposing to an increased risk of fracture." Measuring bone strength, Biomechanical Computed Tomography analysis (BCT), namely ...
Bouxsein, ML, Clarke, BL, Cosman, F, Keaveny, TM, Khosla, S, Orwoll, ES, Siris, ES   +6 more
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The influence of dairy consumption, sedentary behaviour and physical activity on bone mass in Flemish children : a cross-sectional study [PDF]

, 2015
Background: This cross-sectional study aimed to look for an association in young children between whole body bone mineral content (BMC) and areal bone mineral density (aBMD) and dairy consumption as well as sedentary behaviour (SB) and physical activity (
D'Haese, Sara, De Henauw, Stefaan, De Schepper, Jean, De Smet, Stephanie, Goemaere, Stefan, Michels, Nathalie, Polfliet, Carolien, Roggen, Inge, Sioen, Isabelle, Valtueña, Jara   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

A Biologically‐Architected Wear and Damage‐Resistant Nanoparticle Coating From the Radular Teeth of Cryptochiton stelleri

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The ultrahard teeth of mollusks that feed on rocky substrates contain a wear‐resistant coating on their surfaces consisting of densely packed mesocrystalline magnetic nanoparticles within an organic matrix. These coatings display significant hardness and toughness through their highly controlled mesocrystalline architectures.
Taifeng Wang, Yu Chen, Ezra Sarmiento, Taige Hao, Atsushi Arakaki, Michiko Nemoto, Pablo Zavattieri, David Kisailus   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing osteoporosis in the young adult [PDF]

, 2015
Osteoporosis in the young adult is a relatively rare phenomenon, and its diagnosis needs careful assessment of the affected person. The emphasis in the assessment of bone health is gradually shifting from a simple quantitative assessment of bone mineral ...
Ahmed, Syed Faisal, Choong, Wong Sze, Gallacher, Stephen   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Cold Atmospheric Plasma Selectively Disrupts Breast Cancer Growth in a Bioprinted 3D Tumor‐Stroma Co‐Culture Model

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This research introduces a cold plasma‐based platform for treating breast cancer bone metastases. Using a novel bioprinted 3D tumor‐stroma model, it highlights the selective antitumor effects of plasma‐generated reactive species. The platform aims to advance non‐invasive therapeutic strategies, offering potential clinical applications in controlling ...
Laura M. Bouret, Jean‐Baptiste Billeau, Michael H. Weber, Derek H. Rosenzweig, Stephan Reuter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Practice of martial arts and bone mineral density in adolescents of both sexes

Revista Paulista de Pediatria, 2016
Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between martial arts practice (judo, karate and kung-fu) and bone mineral density in adolescents.
Igor Hideki Ito, Alessandra Madia Mantovani, Ricardo Ribeiro Agostinete, Paulo Costa Junior, Edner Fernando Zanuto, Diego Giulliano Destro Christofaro, Luis Pedro Ribeiro, Rômulo Araújo Fernandes   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

RELATIONSHIP BONE MINERAL DENSITY AND RESORPTION OF ALVEOLAR [PDF]

Osteoporosis is a degenerative disease characterized by reduced metabolic bone mass and bone micro-architect so that the risk of failure. Low bone mineral density is a clinical condition in patients with osteoporosis.Abstract:\ud \ud Objectives ...
Rieuwpassa, Irene Edith
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Heritable and nutritional influences on bone mineral mass [PDF]

, 2018
Osteoporosis is the net result of the maximal amount of bone mineral mass achieved by the end of pubertal growth (peak bone mass) minus post-menopausal and elderly bone losses.
Bonjour, J-P, Ferrari, S., Rizzoli, R.
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