Results 11 to 20 of about 167,317 (265)

Unexpected rapid increase in bone mineral density by bisphosphonate therapy after multiple spinal fractures: a case report

Journal of Medical Case Reports, 2019
Background Osteoporosis is a serious disease that causes bone fragility fractures and increases mortality. Bisphosphonates are the first-line drugs for osteoporosis.
Hidefumi Koiwai, Mikio Kamimura, Jun Takahashi, Yukio Nakamura, Hiroyuki Kato   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anticonvulsants and Bone Mineral Density

Pediatric Neurology Briefs, 1995
The effect of carbamazepine and valproate monotherapy on bone mineral density was measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry in 27 healthy children and 26 children with uncomplicated idiopathic epilepsy treated with an anticonvulsant for longer than 18
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Bone Metabolism in Patients with Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Case-control Study

Acta Dermato-Venereologica, 2022
Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the hair follicles. The aim of this case-control study was to assess whether HS is associated with disturbances in trabecular bone score, bone mineral density, bone remodelling markers ...
Iñigo Navarro, Marcos A. González-López, Isabel Sierra, Jose Manuel Olmos, Ricardo Blanco, Jose Luis Hernández   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of physical activity on incidence of osteoporotic fractures - a review

Journal of Education, Health and Sport, 2021
Introduction and purpose: The purpose od this study is to describe influence of participating in sporting activities on health of the bones. Osteoporosis is a disease of elderly people in which bone mineral density lowers. Physical activity was reported
Paweł Oszczędłowski, Kacper Niewęgłowski, Barbara Madoń, Justyna Nowaczek, Adrian Giermasiński   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetes‐induced vascular calcification is associated with low pyrophosphate and its oral supplementation prevents calcification in diabetic mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Induction of diabetes in three different mouse strains uniformly resulted in an increase in TNAP activity and a reduction in pyrophosphate (PPi) in the circulation. Inhibition of TNAP restored plasma PPi. Diabetes‐induced calcification in the media layer of the aorta was detected only in the Abcc6−/− strain, which is predisposed to ectopic ...
Krisztina Fülöp, Eszter Kozák, Natália Tőkési, Lilian Kocsis, Anikó Kelemen, Zsuzsanna Geszti, Adriána Kutás, Mariann Harangi, Ágnes Diószegi, Zsolt Rapi, József Balla, Olivier Le Saux, András Váradi, Viola Pomozi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of Reduced Bone Mineral Density in HIV: Pharmacological Challenges and the Role of Exercise

Frontiers in Physiology, 2018
Low bone mineral density is becoming more common among people living with HIV following the use of current antiretroviral therapy drugs such as tenofovir.
Enock M. Chisati, Demitri Constantinou, Fanuel Lampiao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calcium‐sensing receptor induces the apoptosis of chondrocytes in cooperation with phosphate transporter

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Excess Ca2+ ions activate the Calcium‐Sensing Receptor (CaSR), which subsequently drives the uptake of excess inorganic phosphate (Pi) via the Pi transporter (Pit−1) in chondrocytes. This mechanism causes a toxic increase in intracellular Pi concentration, ultimately leading to chondrocyte apoptosis and pathological mineralization. Excess extracellular
Sachie Nakatani, Hiroya Ueda, Ayumi Kawata, Yuki Sato, Kotomi Inomata, Hiroshi Mano, Masahiro Wada, Kenji Kobata   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relation between body composition and bone mineral density in young undregraduate students with different nutritional status

Einstein (São Paulo)
Objective To investigate the relationship between total and segmental body fat, bone mineral density and bone mineral content in undergraduate students stratified according to nutritional status.
Edil de Albuquerque Rodrigues Filho, Marcos André Moura dos Santos, Amanda Tabosa Pereira da Silva, Breno Quintella Farah, Manoel da Cunha Costa, Florisbela de Arruda Camara e Siqueira Campos, Ana Patrícia Siqueira Tavares Falcão   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chitosan in viscosupplementation: in vivo effect on rabbit subchondral bone

BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2017
Background To investigate the effect of intra-articular injection of Chitosan (Cs) added to hyaluronic acid (HA) on subchondral bone during osteoarthritis (OA), microarchitectural parameters and mineral density were measured in a rabbit model of early OA.
R. Rieger, C. Boulocher, S. Kaderli, T. Hoc   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pioglitazone plus (−)‐epigallocatechin gallate: a novel approach to enhance osteogenic performance in aged bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Aged human bmMSCs are seeded in the scaffold. Osteoblastic induction can slightly increase cell's bone‐forming activity to produce bone‐like tissues, shown as the sporadic xylenol orange‐stained spots (the lower left image). Notably, pioglitazone plus EGCG co‐treatment dramatically increases cell's bone‐forming activity and bone‐like tissue production (
Ching‐Yun Chen, Jia‐Ci Jhang, Chun‐Yi Peng, Quốc Cường Nguyễn, Feng‐Huei Lin, Hung‐Ming Wu, Shankung Lin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source