Results 201 to 210 of about 4,065,576 (293)

The genetic association between osteoprotegerin (OPG) gene polymorphisms and bone mineral density (BMD) in postmenopausal women: A meta-analysis. [PDF]

Medicine (Baltimore), 2018
Peng Y, Sheng X, Xue F, Qian Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Shared molecular framework and bidirectional effects of osteoporosis on periodontal disease and dental implant therapy in the elderly

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives This review synthesizes evidence regarding the prevalence, epidemiological associations, and mechanistic pathways between osteoporosis, periodontal disease, and dental implant therapy. Materials and Methods A literature review was conducted to identify studies focused on: osteoporosis, periodontal disease, and dental implants ...
Samin Sirous, Jaclyn C. Chalmers, Pin‐Ying Li, Yumna Subhani, Yvonne L. Hernandez‐Kapila   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction: Associations between Social Isolation Index and changes in grip strength, gait speed, bone mineral density (BMD), and self-reported incident fractures among older adults: Results from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA). [PDF]

PLoS One
Lee A, McArthur C, Ioannidis G, Mayhew A, Adachi JD, Griffith LE, Thabane L, Papaioannou A.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Higher Bone Mineral Density in Obesity Masks Impaired Bone Remodeling and Disproportionate Musculoskeletal Adaptation in Young Women. [PDF]

FASEB J
Women with obesity exhibited higher total and site‐specific BMD and greater lean mass than lean controls. However, reduced BMD‐to‐fat and lean‐to‐fat mass ratios, increased CTX1 and RANK‐L/OPG, and decreased P1NP and osteocalcin indicated impaired bone remodeling, suggesting that increased BMD masks altered bone turnover and compromised skeletal health.
Forte YS, Andrade-Santos C, Pantoja-Marinho C, González-Joaquim L, Penna-De-Carvalho A, Leal PRF, Lopes KG, Kraemer-Aguiar LG, Barja-Fidalgo C.   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Understanding extracellular vesicles in antiaging

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Aging is a multifactorial process marked by gradual cellular dysregulation, regulated by hallmarks, including genomic instability, mitochondrial dysregulation, and chronic inflammation. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), especially exosomes, have emerged as pivotal mediators of cell‐to‐cell communication with potential roles in both ...
Paras Ahmad, Nathan E. Estrin, Anton Sculean, Richard J. Miron   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular pathophysiology of chronic kidney disease–mineral and bone disorder: Focus on the fibroblast growth factor 23–Klotho axis and bone turnover dynamics

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic kidney disease–mineral and bone disorder (CKD‐MBD) is a major complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD), characterized by disruptions in mineral metabolism, abnormal bone turnover and vascular calcification, which collectively increase the risk of fractures and cardiovascular disease.
Alief Waitupu, Laras Pratiwi, Henry Sutanto, Djoko Santoso, Decsa Medika Hertanto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of 14 days of head‐down bed rest with or without exercise, and subsequent recovery on bone turnover, density and structure in older adults

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Bed rest accelerates bone loss and may exacerbate skeletal fragility. This study examined the effects of 14 days of head‐down tilt bed rest (HDBR) with or without exercise, and subsequent recovery, on bone turnover, density and structure in older adults. Twenty‐two healthy older adults (55–65 years) completed the HDBR protocol.
Guy Hajj‐Boutros, Andréa Faust, Carmelo Mastrandrea, Vita Sonjak, Dounia Rouabhia, Gustavo Duque, Richard Kremer, Stéphanie Chevalier, Julie Lacombe, Mathieu Ferron, Tyler A. Churchward‐Venne, José A. Morais   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Musculoskeletal decay and bone–muscle crosstalk during physical disuse: Mechanisms and integrated countermeasures

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Older adults experience a markedly increased risk of falls and fractures following hospital discharge, largely due to the rapid musculoskeletal deterioration associated with bed rest. Although age‐related muscle and bone loss typically develops gradually, acute physical inactivity accelerates key biological processes underlying sarcopenia and ...
Julia Margarita Reyes, Guy Hajj‐Boutros, Dounia Rouabhia, José Morais, Felipe Salech, Gustavo Duque   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source