Results 91 to 100 of about 5,371 (185)

Comparative study of virus and lymphocyte distribution with clinical data suggests early high dose immunosuppression as potential key factor for the therapy of patients with BoDV-1 infection

open access: yesEmerging Microbes and Infections
Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) was just recently shown to cause predominantly fatal encephalitis in humans. Despite its rarity, bornavirus encephalitis (BVE) can be considered a model disease for encephalitic infections caused by neurotropic viruses and ...
Yannik Vollmuth   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

The microbial hypothesis : contributions of adenovirus infection and metabolic endotoxaemia to the pathogenesis of obesity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The global obesity epidemic, dubbed “globesity” by the World Health Organisation, is a pressing public health issue. The aetiology of obesity is multifactorial incorporating both genetic and environmental factors.
Pace, Nikolai Paul   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Culture as response

open access: yesEthos, Volume 52, Issue 2, Page 308-323, June 2024.
Abstract To explain cultural diversity, many theories refer to the social construction of reality. In this telling, we frame the world to make it meaningful. In my analysis of what people in Namibia and Germany know about “SARS‐Cov‐2” and “climate change,” I propose an anti‐constructivist alternative. Drawing on the work of the phenomenologist Bernhard
Michael Schnegg
wiley   +1 more source

Limited availability of methods for the detection of xenotransplantation‐relevant viruses in veterinary laboratories

open access: yesXenotransplantation, Volume 31, Issue 3, May/June 2024.
Abstract Background The German Xenotransplantation Consortium is in the process to prepare a clinical trial application (CTA) on xenotransplantation of genetically modified pig hearts. In the CTA documents to the central and national regulatory authorities, that is, the European Medicines Agency (EMA) and the Paul Ehrlich Institute (PEI), respectively,
Joachim Denner
wiley   +1 more source

miR-146a promotes Borna disease virus 1 replication through IRAK1/TRAF6/NF-κB signaling pathway

open access: yesVirus Research, 2019
Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) is a negative single-stranded RNA virus that is highly neurotropic. BoDV-1 infection can damage the central nervous system and cause inflammation. To survive in host cells, BoDV-1 must evade the host innate immune response.
Xiong, Zhang   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

FOXP3 deficiency, from the mechanisms of the disease to curative strategies

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 322, Issue 1, Page 244-258, March 2024.
Summary FOXP3 gene is a key transcription factor driving immune tolerance and its deficiency causes immune dysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy X‐linked syndrome (IPEX), a prototypic primary immune regulatory disorder (PIRD) with defective regulatory T (Treg) cells.
Simon Borna, Eric Meffre, Rosa Bacchetta
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Links between Hepadnavirus and Bornavirus Sequences in the Host Genome and Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Various viruses leave their sequences in the host genomes during infection. Such events occur mainly in retrovirus infection but also sometimes in DNA and non-retroviral RNA virus infections.
Tomoyuki Honda
doaj   +1 more source

Serological Surveillance and Risk Factor Analysis for Parrot Bornavirus in Taiwan

open access: yesTransboundary and Emerging Diseases, Volume 2024, Issue 1, 2024.
Parrots are traded globally and pose a substantial risk for disease transmission involving parrot‐specific pathogens. Parrot bornavirus (PaBV) belongs to the Bornaviridae family and encompasses two clades: alphapsittaciforme (PaBV‐1 to ‐4, PaBV‐7, and ‐8) and betapsittaciforme (PaBV‐5 and PaBV‐6). These clades cause proventricular dilatation disease, a
Jing-Yuan Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are human Borna disease virus 1 infections zoonotic and fatal? [PDF]

open access: yesThe Lancet Infectious Diseases, 2020
Liv Bode   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neuropathology, pathomechanism, and transmission in zoonotic Borna disease virus 1 infection: a systematic review

open access: yesThe Lancet Infectious Diseases
Borna disease, which is a severe encephalitis that primarily affects horses and sheep, has been recognised for over two centuries. Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) has been identified as a cause of a predominantly fatal encephalitis in humans. Little scientific data exist regarding the virus' transmission, entry portal, and excretion routes.
Jungbäck, Nicola   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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