Human Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) encephalitis cases in the north and east of Germany. [PDF]
In 2021, three encephalitis cases due to the Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) were diagnosed in the north and east of Germany. The patients were from the states of Thuringia, Saxony-Anhalt, and Lower Saxony.
Frank C +14 more
europepmc +3 more sources
IFN-γ-Based ELISpot as a New Tool to Detect Human Infections with Borna Disease Virus 1 (BoDV-1): A Pilot Study. [PDF]
More than 40 human infections with the zoonotic Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) have been reported to German health authorities from endemic regions in southern and eastern Germany.
Eidenschink L +18 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Human Infections with Borna Disease Virus 1 (BoDV-1) Primarily Lead to Severe Encephalitis: Further Evidence from the Seroepidemiological BoSOT Study in an Endemic Region in Southern Germany. [PDF]
More than 40 human cases of severe encephalitis caused by Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) have been reported to German health authorities. In an endemic region in southern Germany, we conducted the seroepidemiological BoSOT study (“BoDV-1 after solid ...
Bauswein M +22 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Magnetic resonance imaging of human variegated squirrel bornavirus 1 (VSBV-1) encephalitis reveals diagnostic pattern indistinguishable from Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) encephalitis but typical for bornaviruses. [PDF]
Human bornavirus encephalitis is an emerging disease caused by the variegated squirrel bornavirus 1 (VSBV-1) and the Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1).
Huhndorf M +7 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Is vaccination a feasible public health strategy against fatal Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) encephalitis? An epidemiological perspective. [PDF]
Human Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) encephalitis is characterized by rapid clinical progression, an absence of a causal therapy and an extremely high case fatality rate.
Pörtner K +7 more
europepmc +5 more sources
First therapeutic drug monitoring of experimental favipiravir in Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) encephalitis patients reveals significant gaps in antiviral treatment: a pilot investigation. [PDF]
Background The Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) causes a rare, but severe form of encephalitis in Germany, characterized by rapid progression, late diagnosis, and a high case fatality. Therapy is experimental and recommendations are lacking.
Paal M +10 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Healthcare-associated exposure to Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1). [PDF]
The Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) causes severe and often fatal encephalitis in humans. The virus is endemic in parts of Germany, Liechtenstein, Switzerland and Austria.
Reinmiedl J +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Objective. Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) was proven to cause fatal encephalitis in humans in 2018. However, the effects of persistent infections remain unclear.
Hidenori Matsunaga +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Calu-3 cells as novel efficient cell culture system for Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1). [PDF]
Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) is the causative agent of zoonotic infections resulting in severe encephalitis with a high case-fatality rate in humans. To search for an efficient in-vitro cell culture system for the generation of BoDV-1 virus stocks, we ...
Arnold L +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Borna Disease Virus 1 as Cause of Fatal Meningoencephalomyelitis in Wild Hedgehogs, Germany, 2022-2025. [PDF]
Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) causes encephalitis with a fatality rate of >90% in domestic mammals and humans. Currently, the bicolored white-toothed shrew is the only known reservoir host. We report BoDV-1 infections in 15 wild European hedgehogs from
Michelakaki E +15 more
europepmc +2 more sources

