Results 41 to 50 of about 16,499 (205)

Efficacy of Antitoxin Therapy in Treating Patients With Foodborne Botulism: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Cases, 1923–2016

open access: yesClinical Infectious Diseases, 2018
Background Botulism is a rare, potentially severe illness, often fatal if not appropriately treated. Data on treatment are sparse. We systematically evaluated the literature on botulinum antitoxin and other treatments. Methods We conducted a systematic
J. O’Horo   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Foodborne Botulism in Ukraine from 1955 to 2018

open access: yesFoodborne pathogens and disease, 2020
We aim to identify possible biological, social, and economic factors that could influence the prevalence of foodborne botulism (FB). The objective of this article is to assess epidemiological peculiarities of FB in Ukraine from 1955 to 2018 using ...
N. Semenko   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Denmark: Botulism in an infant or infant botulism? [PDF]

open access: yesEurosurveillance, 2008
A 4.5 months old, previously healthy Danish girl was admitted to a paediatric department after six days of passive behaviour and weak suck. Over the next days she became increasingly weak, developed bilateral ptosis, the muscle stretch reflexes were lost, and mydriasis with slow pupillary responses was noted.
A Pærregaard   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A LEAP Forward in Wildlife Conservation: A Standardized Framework to Determine Mortality Causes in Large GPS‐Tagged Birds

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 15, Issue 4, April 2025.
A novel framework for determining the causes of mortality of large GPS‐tagged birds, the LIFE EUROKITE Assessment Protocol (LEAP), was developed. LEAP integrates GPS tracking data, site investigation, and necropsy to derive mortality causes and a corresponding certainty score. Two case studies demonstrated improvements in mortality assessments compared
Connor T. Panter   +87 more
wiley   +1 more source

Botulism

open access: yesCurrent Treatment Options in Neurology, 2003
Botulinum toxin is the most potent toxin known to humans and as little as 100 ng can be lethal. The toxin blocks peripheral cholinergic neurotransmission at the neuromuscular junction and cholinergic autonomic nervous system by introducing an endopeptadase enzyme into the presynaptic side of the synapse.
openaire   +6 more sources

The Epidemiology of Foodborne Botulism Outbreaks: A Systematic Review

open access: yesClinical Infectious Diseases, 2018
Background We performed a systematic review of foodborne botulism outbreaks to describe their clinical aspects and descriptive epidemiology in order to inform public health response strategies.
Shannon Fleck-Derderian   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exploring Bird Gut Microbiota Through Opportunistic Fecal Sampling: Ecological and Evolutionary Perspectives

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 15, Issue 4, April 2025.
Wetland degradation threatens bird populations, and their intestinal microbiota composition is influenced by local conditions, particularly diet. This pilot study used fecal samples collected from the ground to assess avian gut microbiota via 16S rRNA metabarcoding, revealing significant variations linked to bird traits and environmental factors ...
Laura Fablet   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Plant Substitutes for Nitrite on the Technological Characteristics of Fermented Sausages: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 4, April 2025.
Since the consumption of sodium nitrite is harmful to humans and this substance is used as an additive in fermented sausages, it is suggested to use plant substitutes for nitrite. In this article, it deals with a comprehensive review of the proposed plant substitutes and the different effects of these substitutes on the technological characteristics of
Sima Tahmouzi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiology of diagnostic errors in pediatric emergency departments using electronic triggers

open access: yesAcademic Emergency Medicine, Volume 32, Issue 3, Page 226-245, March 2025.
Abstract Objectives We applied three electronic triggers to study frequency and contributory factors of missed opportunities for improving diagnosis (MOIDs) in pediatric emergency departments (EDs): return visits within 10 days resulting in admission (Trigger 1), care escalation within 24 h of ED presentation (Trigger 2), and death within 24 h of ED ...
Prashant Mahajan   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wound Botulism Outbreak Among Persons Who Use Black Tar Heroin — San Diego County, California, 2017–2018

open access: yesMMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2019
During September 29-October 6, 2017, the County of San Diego Public Health Services (COSD) was notified of two patients with suspected wound botulism and a history of using black tar heroin.
C. Peak   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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