Results 51 to 60 of about 316 (69)

Preventive and Therapeutic Strategies for Bovine Leukemia Virus: Lessons for HTLV

open access: yesViruses, 2011
Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is a retrovirus closely related to the human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1). BLV is a major animal health problem worldwide causing important economic losses.
Lucas Vagnoni   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endemic Persistence of Bovine Leukemia Virus in aHigh‐Producing Brazilian Dairy Herd: Seroprevalence Across Production Strata, Vertical Transmission, and Mortality Risk

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine International, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is globally distributed and remains difficult to control. The infection is associated with substantial economic losses resulting from reduced productivity and early culling. Seroepidemiological studies conducted in Brazil have demonstrated that BLV prevalence rates range from 18.30% to 46.76%, with prevalence estimates ...
Karla Cristina Resplandes da Costa Paz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Importance of continuous monitoring of bovine leukaemia virus infection on farms in bovine leukaemia virus‐endemic areas of Japan

open access: yesVeterinary Record Open, Volume 12, Issue 2, December 2025.
Abstract Background Enzootic bovine leukosis (EBL), caused by the bovine leukaemia virus (BLV), has exhibited increasing infection rates in Japan. While many farms implement various infection prevention measures, practical challenges—such as barn structure and availability of replacement cattle—can hinder farm purification efforts.
Chikako Tani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bovine leukemia virus: an emerging concern for zoonotic cross-species transmission

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is a retrovirus that causes leukemia-like disorders in cattle and sheep, as well as inflammatory conditions and reduced milk production in dairy cows, leading to substantial economic losses in the global cattle industry.
Changqing Yu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping of CD4+ T-cell epitopes in bovine leukemia virus from five cattle with differential susceptibilities to bovine leukemia virus disease progression

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2019
Background Bovine leukemia virus (BLV), which is closely related to human T-cell leukemia virus, is the etiological agent of enzootic bovine leukosis, a disease characterized by a highly prolonged course involving persistent lymphocytosis and B-cell ...
Lanlan Bai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iron and ferritin levels in the serum and milk of bovine leukemia virus-infected dairy cows

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2015
Iron metabolism was examined in 15 bovine leukemia virus (BLV) -infected dairy cows (2.6-7.8 years old). BLV infection was detected by measuring serum antibody titer against BLV virus antigen (gp51).
KOICHI eORINO
doaj   +1 more source

CRISPR‐driven diagnostics: Molecular mechanisms, clinical efficacy and translational challenges

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 10, October 2025.
The CRISPR/Cas system has emerged as a transformative tool in the field of molecular diagnosis, offering unprecedented sensitivity, specificity and rapid detection capabilities. This review further examines the molecular mechanisms of CRISPR tools, compares their clinical efficacy with traditional methods and highlights cutting‐edge innovations such as
Zilong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

PRMT5 Is Required for Bovine Leukemia Virus Infection In Vivo and Regulates BLV Gene Expression, Syncytium Formation, and Glycosylation In Vitro

open access: yesViruses, 2020
Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is the causative agent of enzootic bovine leukosis, which is the most common neoplastic disease of cattle and is closely related to human T-cell leukemia viruses.
Wlaa Assi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The microbiome in cancer

open access: yesiMeta, Volume 4, Issue 5, October 2025.
This comprehensive review elucidates the transformative role of the human microbiome in cancer biology, revealing innovative mechanistic insights into the intricate tumor–microbe interactions across diverse organ systems. This work highlights the clinical and translational value of novel microbiome‐based biomarkers for early detection, prognosis, and ...
Anqi Lin   +50 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multicentric lymphomas in goats (Capra hircus): Clinical manifestations, therapeutic modalities and pathological characteristics

open access: yesVeterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 13, Issue 3, September 2025.
Abstract Two cases of sporadic multicentric lymphomas with mediastinal masses in goats are documented. The first case involved a 3.5‐year‐old male goat. Ultrasound imaging revealed an enlarged right perirenal lymph node, which was confirmed as lymphoma through incisional biopsy and cytopathological analysis. Despite treatment, the goat succumbed to the
Angélica Consalter   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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