Results 51 to 60 of about 10,923 (224)

Pre-operative brachial plexus block compared with an identical block performed at the end of surgery: a prospective, double-blind, randomised clinical trial.

open access: yes, 2017
We evaluated whether pre-emptive analgesia with a pre-operative ultrasound-guided infraclavicular brachial plexus block resulted in better postoperative analgesia than an identical block performed postoperatively.
Klaastad, Ø   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Ultrasound measurement of the distance of the phrenic nerve from the brachial plexus at the classic interscalene point and upper trunk: A volunteer-based observational study

open access: yesIndian Journal of Anaesthesia, 2023
Background and Aims: The method of blocking the brachial plexus at the level of the upper trunk has been gaining popularity as a phrenic nerve–sparing alternative for interscalene block.
R Sripriya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Median Effective Volume of 0.2% Ropivacaine for Ultrasound‐Guided Axillary Brachial Plexus Block in Children Aged 6–10 Years: A Prospective Dose‐Finding Study Using Up‐and‐Down Sequential Allocation

open access: yesPediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Purpose: This study aimed to determine the median effective volume (EV50) of 0.2% ropivacaine for ultrasound‐guided axillary brachial plexus block (ABPB) in children aged 6–10 years, using the Dixon up‐and‐down method. The EV50 was 0.350 mL/kg (95% CI: 0.197–0.362 mL/kg), calculated by isotonic regression and bootstrapping.
Tauseef Ahmad   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel approach for brachial plexus block

open access: yes, 2009
Aim: The line from the midpoint of the sternocleidomastoid muscle to the midpoint of the clavicle was considered the surface projection of the brachial plexus in the supraclavicular region in a previous report using radiological and anatomic techniques ...
Sahin, Saziye   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Efficacy of dexamethasone versus dexmedetomidine combined with local anaesthetics in brachial plexus block: A meta-analysis and systematic review

open access: yes, 2022
Both dexamethasone and dexmedetomidine are commonly used local anaesthetic adjuvants in brachial plexus block to enhance the blocking effect. However, it is unclear which of the two drugs is more effective in a brachial plexus block.
Ming Li
core   +1 more source

Cancer pain: current practice and emerging targets

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cancer pain (CP) arises from a complex interplay between the tumour and its microenvironment. Many patients experience a mixed pain phenotype that encompasses nociceptive, neuropathic and neuroinflammatory mechanisms, and vary across tumour type and disease stage. Despite decades of intensive research, the mainstay of cancer pain treatment is still non‐
Yi Ye   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anomalous patterns of formation and distribution of the brachial plexus in Nigerians and the implication for brachial plexus block

open access: yes, 2002
block Background: Structural variations in the patterns of formation and distribution of the brachial plexus have drawn attentions both in anatomy and anaesthesia. Method: An observational study.
Singh, SP, Adebisi, SS
core   +1 more source

Automatic brachial plexus segmentation to facilitate targeted echo block using convolutional neural networks

open access: yes
The brachial plexus is a network of nerves located in the shoulder. It carries movement and sensory signals from the spinal cord to the arms and hands.
Ramirez Agudelo, Oscar Hernan   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Addition of dexmedetomidine to bupivacaine in supraclavicular brachial plexus block

open access: yes, 2017
Purpose: Research is ongoing to determine the lowest dose of local anesthetics in brachial plexus block that provides adequate anesthesia and postoperative analgesia and reduces complications related to local anesthetics.
Aksu, Recep   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Handwriting speed in left‐handed children with right‐sided neonatal brachial plexus palsy

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
This observational study investigated whether left‐handed children with right‐sided neonatal brachial plexus palsy (NBPP) exhibit reduced handwriting speed compared with typically developing left‐handed peers and explored determinants of any observed differences.
Rani De Pauw   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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