Results 101 to 110 of about 183,340 (290)

Microglia overexpressing brain-derived neurotrophic factor promote vascular repair and functional recovery in mice after spinal cord injury

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Spinal cord injury represents a severe form of central nervous system trauma for which effective treatments remain limited. Microglia is the resident immune cells of the central nervous system, play a critical role in spinal cord injury. Previous studies
Fanzhuo Zeng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetic Retinopathy and BDNF: A Review on Its Molecular Basis and Clinical Applications

open access: yesJournal of Ophthalmology, 2020
Impairment of neuroprotection and vasculopathy are the main reasons for the progression of diabetic retinopathy. In this review, we decided to illustrate the molecular and clinical aspects of diabetic retinal neuro-vasculopathy.
Mehrdad Afarid   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Plays a Critical Role in Contextual Fear Conditioning [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2004
Ingrid Y.C. Liu   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Microglial Feimin Alleviates Cognitive Impairment in High‐Fat Diet‐Fed Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microglial feimin deletion exacerbates lipotoxicity‐induced neuroinflammation and cognitive decline. In both in vitro and in vivo models, loss of feimin aggravated lipid droplet accumulation, IL‐1β/IL‐6 release, and neuronal injury through the PI3K–AKT–mTOR pathway, ultimately leading to severe neuronal apoptosis and cognitive impairment under high‐fat
Ran Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary fats promote functional and structural changes in the median eminence blood/spinal fluid interface—the protective role for BDNF

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2018
Background The consumption of large amounts of dietary fats activates an inflammatory response in the hypothalamus, damaging key neurons involved in the regulation of caloric intake and energy expenditure.
Albina F. Ramalho   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alpinetin Nanoparticles Alleviate Optic Nerve Injury Induced by Acute Glaucoma via LRP1‐PPARγ Mediated Regulation of Microglial Lipid Metabolism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microglial lipid metabolic dysfunction drives neurodegeneration in glaucoma. We found loss of LRP1 causes lipid accumulation and inflammation. We developed alpinetin‐loaded nanoparticles (AlpNPs) that bind LRP1, activate the PPARγ‐LXRα‐ABCA1 pathway to restore lipid homeostasis, promote an anti‐inflammatory phenotype, and protect retinal ganglion cells,
Miao Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced mesencephalic astrocyte–derived neurotrophic factor expression by mutant androgen receptor contributes to neurodegeneration in a model of spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy pathology

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy is a neurodegenerative disease caused by extended CAG trinucleotide repeats in the androgen receptor gene, which encodes a ligand-dependent transcription factor.
Yiyang Qin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

USP11‐PGAM5 Axis Promotes Neurotoxic Astrocyte Reactivity by Aggravating the mtDNA‐cGAS‐STING Pathway After Intracerebral Hemorrhage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the deubiquitinase USP11 stabilizes PGAM5, triggering neurotoxic astrocyte transformation after intracerebral hemorrhage. PGAM5 promotes mPTP opening and Drp1 dephosphorylation, synergistically amplifying mtDNA leakage into the cytosol and leading to cGAS–STING hyperactivation.
Jiaqing He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor as biomarker

open access: yesAnatolian Journal of Cardiology, 2020
Pathum Sookaromdee, Viroj Wiwanitkit
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity of Microglia-Derived Molecules with Neurotrophic Properties That Support Neurons in the Central Nervous System and Other Tissues

open access: yesMolecules
Microglia, the brain immune cells, support neurons by producing several established neurotrophic molecules including glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF).
Kennedy R. Wiens   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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