Results 201 to 210 of about 2,666,950 (303)

Instant Cascara Beverage as a Neuroimmune Modulator of the Brain-Gut Axis: Sex-Dependent Effects in Healthy Rats. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Gallego-Barceló P, López-Tofiño Y, López-Gómez L, Vera G, Bagues A, Esteban-Hernández J, Castillo MDD, Uranga JA, Abalo R.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza, Greta Volpedo, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A gut-brain-gut axis orchestrates host responses counteracting microbiome-induced iron insufficiency. [PDF]

EMBO J
Li G, Wu Y, Huang X, Du M, Tang H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury, Anamika Choudhary, Andy Cheuk‐Him Ng, Cezar Gavrilovici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations in gut microbiota and metabolomic profiles in acute stroke: insights into brain-gut axis dysregulation. [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Chen J, Wu X, Wang X, Yuan R, Zhu Q.
europepmc   +1 more source

The gut microbiome and drug‐resistant epilepsy: Microbiome–antiseizure medication interactions and implications for pharmacoresistance

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects approximately one‐third of patients with epilepsy and represents a major unmet clinical need. While traditional hypotheses of pharmacoresistance have focused on alterations in drug targets, efflux transporter overexpression, and intrinsic disease severity, the gut microbiome has recently emerged as a ...
Khaled Zammar, Majd A. AbuAlrob, Musab Ali, Simona Lattanzi, Boulenouar Mesraoua   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bidirectional regulation of the brain-gut axis in <i>Macaca mulatta</i>: implications for wildlife conservation and experimentation. [PDF]

Microbiol Spectr
Sun Z, Wang J, Sun R, Liu B, Cai K, Zhao X, Wang Y, Zhao J, Yuan J.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cytotoxicity of 19 Pesticides in Rainbow Trout Gill, Liver, and Intestinal Cell Lines

Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, EarlyView.
Abstract The rainbow trout gill cell line (RTgill‐W1), via test guideline 249 of the Organisation for Economic Co‐operation and Development, has been established as a promising New Approach Methodology, although to advance confidence in the method more case studies are needed that: 1) expand our understanding of applicability domains (chemicals with ...
Sophie Emberley‐Korkmaz, Krittika Mittal, Na'im Temlock, Jessica Head, Niladri Basu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The brain-gut axis and chronic pain: mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities. [PDF]

Front Neurosci
Ho T, Elma Ö, Kocanda L, Brain K, Lam T, Kanhere T, Dong HJ.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Probiotic Spore Inspired Oral Drug Delivery System With Multiple‐Barriers‐Crossing Ability Modulates Gut‐Brain Axis for Parkinson's Disease Therapy

Exploration, EarlyView.
Inspired by the germination of probiotic spores, we utilize the excellent characteristics of spores to break through multiple barriers of oral brain‐targeted delivery. Besides the probiotics mediated gut‐brain communication, the spore coat proteins derived nanosystems with multiple‐barriers‐crossing ability alleviate neurodegeneration.
Qianhua Feng, Yuying Mei, Jia Zhang, Liying Sun, Bingqian Si, Huimin Zhou, Huifang Xiao, Runhan Liu, Jieyun Zhang, Lei Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source